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Kaga ikki information


Kaga ikki
1488–1582
Location of Kaga Province in Japan
Location of Kaga Province in Japan
StatusConfederation of the Ikkō-ikki
Capitalnone (1488-1546)
Oyama Gobo (Kanazawa) (1546–1580)
Common languagesLate Middle Japanese
Religion
Jōdo Shinshū • Shinto
GovernmentFeudal theocratic military confederation
Monshu 
• 1457–1499
Rennyo
• 1499–1525
Jitsunyo
• 1525–1554
Shonyo
• 1560–1592
Kennyo
Shugo 
• 1488–1504
Togashi Yasutaka
• 1504–1531
Togashi Taneyasu
LegislatureKanazawa Midō
• District commanders
Hatamoto
• Group members
Kumi
Historical eraSengoku
• Togashi civil war
1473
• Kaga Rebellion
1488
• Kaga civil war
1531
• Establishment of Kanazawa Midō
1546
• Beginning of Ishiyama Hongan-ji War
1570
• Oda Nobunaga defeats the major opposition in Kaga
1575
• Oyama Gobo captured; End of Ishiyama Hongan-ji War
1580
• Final resistance in Kaga defeated
1582
• Maeda Toshiie conquers Kanazawa
1583
Currencymon, ryō
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kaga ikki Togashi clan
Oda clan
Maeda clan Kaga ikki
Toyotomi clan
Today part ofJapan

The Kaga ikki, also known as The Peasants' Kingdom, was a theocratic feudal confederacy that emerged in Kaga Province (present-day southern Ishikawa Prefecture), Japan, during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. The Kaga ikki was a faction of the Ikkō-ikki, a gathering of peasant farmers, monks, priests, and jizamurai (upper-ranking peasant warriors) that espoused belief in Jōdo Shinshū Buddhism. Though nominally under the authority of the head abbot of the Hongan-ji, the Monshu, the ikkō-ikki proved difficult to control.

During the Ōnin War, the ikki in Kaga, with the approval of the Monshu Rennyo, helped restore Togashi Masachika to the position of shugo (military governor). However, by 1474 the ikki fell into conflict with Masachika, and in late 1487, they launched the Kaga Rebellion. Masachika was overthrown, and Togashi Yasutaka, his uncle, took his place as shugo. Under Yasutaka's son, Taneyasu, the Kaga ikki asserted more and more influence over the provincial government.

In 1531, a civil war erupted as two factions within the Kaga ikki vied for control. Renjun, a son of Rennyo, won the war, abolished the position of shugo, exiled Taneyasu, and established a much tighter Hongan-ji hegemony over the province. In 1546, the Kanazawa Midō was established as a governing body in Oyama Gobo, which would eventually grow into the present-day city of Kanazawa. The Midō oversaw very loosely organized committees of select warlords and priests, who in turn ruled over the local lords and village leaders. The Kaga ikki controlled Kaga until they were overrun by the forces of Oda Nobunaga in a series of campaigns lasting from 1573 to 1582.

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Kaga ikki

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The Kaga ikki, also known as The Peasants' Kingdom, was a theocratic feudal confederacy that emerged in Kaga Province (present-day southern Ishikawa Prefecture)...

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Ikki

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by Jōdo Shinshū Buddhists Kaga ikki, an Ikkō-ikki break-away warrior and peasant confederacy based in Kaga Province Saika Ikki, a Buddhist warrior group...

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Kaga Rebellion

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Masachika, who ruled Kaga Province as shugo, had been restored to power in 1473 with aid from the Asakura clan as well as the Ikkō-ikki, a loose collection...

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Jizamurai

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Yamashiro Province in 1485, and Kaga Province in 1487–1488. In the later two, independent confederacies, the Yamashiro and Kaga ikki, respectively, were established...

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Sengoku period

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organize uprisings (known as “ikki”) against the ruling class. An extraordinary example is the Kaga Rebellion, in which the local ikki had staged a large-scale...

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Kaga Province

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Kaga Province (加賀国, Kaga-no-kuni) was a province of Japan in the area that is today the south and western portion of Ishikawa Prefecture in the Hokuriku...

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Togashi Masachika

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providing military aid and the Ikkō-ikki rioting throughout Kaga, Masachika quickly overthrew his brother. Ikki support for Masachika dissolved almost...

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Timeline of Japanese history

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Ashikaga Yoshihisa. 1488 The Kaga Rebellion overthrows Togashi Masachika and establishes a theocratic confederation, the Kaga ikki, in now-Ishikawa Prefecture...

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Daimyo

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daimyō held mostly large fiefs far away from the capital, with e.g. the Kaga han of Ishikawa Prefecture, headed by the Maeda clan, assessed at 1,000,000...

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Fuwa Mitsuharu

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Ryūmonji Castle in Echizen. In 1577, Owing to ongoing battles against the Kaga Ikkō-ikki and Uesugi Kenshin, their service as yoriki, or security forces, for...

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Maeda clan

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line of descent is uncertain. The Maeda rose to prominence as daimyō of Kaga Domain under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate, which was second only to...

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Kanazawa

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sent Shibata Katsuie, and his general Sakuma Morimasa, to conquer the Kaga Ikko-ikki. After overthrowing the "Peasant's Kingdom", Morimasa was awarded the...

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Battle of Sendanno

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Tamekage set out from the castle of Kasugayama to fight against the Ikkō-ikki of Kaga Province. They met in battle at a place called Sendanno, in Etchū Province...

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Asakura Toshikage

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Kaga Province. The Kai allied with Togashi Kochiyo, a faction leader who supported the western army, and was currently fighting for control of Kaga against...

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Shirayama Hime Shrine

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around the country. However, this prosperity came to an end with the Kaga ikki in 1455. During this rebellion, the shrine lost its estates and revenues...

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Oda Nobunaga

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burnt the fortress to the ground. Although the Ikkō-ikki continued to make a last stand in Kaga Province, Nobunaga's capture of Ishiyama Hongan-ji crippled...

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Torigoe Castle

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the Dainichi River between them in 1573 as the final bastions for the Kaga Ikkō-Ikki movement. Following the Onin War, the weakened Muromachi shogunate was...

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Toyama Castle

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the two clans waged a constant war for dominance over Etchū, with the Ikkō-ikki helping play one side against the other. In the 1550s, the Jinbō clan overwhelmed...

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Maeda Tsunanori

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June 29, 1724) was an Edo period Japanese samurai, and the 4th daimyō of Kaga Domain in the Hokuriku region of Japan. He was the 5th hereditary chieftain...

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Kanazawa Castle

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period, the Ikkō-ikki, followers of the teachings of priest Rennyo, of the Jōdo Shinshū sect, displaced the official governors of Kaga Province, the Togashi...

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List of Japanese actors

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Atsushi Itō Hayato Ichihara Hayato Isomura Arata Iura Shigeru Izumiya Takeshi Kaga Teruyuki Kagawa Shouma Kai Masaki Kaji Kenta Kamakari Kazuya Kamenashi Yusuke...

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Echizen Province

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of Fukui Prefecture in the Hokuriku region of Japan. Echizen bordered on Kaga, Wakasa, Hida, and Ōmi Provinces. It was part of Hokurikudō Circuit. Its...

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Hida Province

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Province and the Uesugi clan based in Echigo Province. The Ikkō-ikki movement from neighboring Kaga and Etchū Provinces also added to the instability. During...

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