Ka Nupepa Kuokoa (The Independent Newspaper) was a Hawaiian language newspaper which ran in circulation for 66 years (1861-1927)[1] as the most popular Hawaiian national journal.[2] In the Hawaiian Language kuokoa means "independent".[1] The paper was begun in 1861, shortly after David Kalākaua began the first Hawaiian language, national paper entitled; Ka Hoku o Ka Pakipika (Star of the Pacific) edited by Hawaiians for Hawaiian interests. Henry Martyn Whitney, the son of missionaries[2] began Kuokoa to run alongside his other publication, the Pacific Commercial Advertiser soon afterwards.[3]
Whitney's two papers followed a similar political ideology from the missionary establishment of the time, however it was popular among the Hawaiian people due to the rich history, genealogies and mele (Hawaiian song) it printed regularly. Whitney himself was heavily influenced by American values, supported annexation, and held the Hawaiian people with little regard.[3]
^ abMary Kawena Pukui; Samuel H. Elbert (1 January 1986). Hawaiian Dictionary: Hawaiian-English, English-Hawaiian. University of Hawaii Press. p. 184. ISBN 978-0-8248-0703-0.
^ abUlrich Marzolph (2007). The Arabian Nights in Transnational Perspective. Wayne State University Press. p. 162. ISBN 0-8143-3287-0.
^ abIbrahim G. Aoudé; Marion Kelly (January 1999). The Ethnic Studies Story: Politics and Social Movements in Hawaiʻi : Essays in Honor of Marion Kelly. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 232–233. ISBN 978-0-8248-2244-6.
KaNupepaKuokoa (The Independent Newspaper) was a Hawaiian language newspaper which ran in circulation for 66 years (1861-1927) as the most popular Hawaiian...
of California, Berkeley. "Ka Hoihoi Ia Ana O Na Kino Kupapau O Na Alii I Make Mua Ma Ka Ilina Hou O Na Alii". KaNupepaKuokoa. Vol. IV, no. 44. November...
From 1908 to 1919 he published a Hawaiian language newspaper called KaNupepaKuokoa. Crane married Emma Spurrell Thompson on October 16, 1922, at Hilo...
Kalikimaka, in print is from 1904, in the Hawaiian language newspaper KaNupepaKuokoa, published between 1861 and 1927. The phrase is derived from English...
Retrieved July 23, 2018. "Hala ia Pua Alii o Ka Aina – Make O Keanu Ma Kapakai O Waikiki". KaNupepaKuokoa. Vol. XL, no. 27. Honolulu. July 4, 1902. p...
name for the stones, described in the Hawaiian language newspaper KaNupepaKuokoa, is "Ka Pohaku Kahuna Kapaemahu." The story begins with the journey of...
after the death of his father. Kamakau published an account in the KaNupepaKuokoa in 1867 placing the date of Kamehameha's birth around 1736. He wrote...
Kahiko". KaNupepaKuokoa. "No Ka Makahiki". KA HAE HAWAII. May 26, 1858. II, John Papa (4 December 1869). "NA HUNAHUNA NO KA MOOLELO HAWAII". KaNupepa Kuokoa...
Based on her 1906 biography printed in the Hawaiian language newspaper KaNupepaKuokoa, she joined the band around 1897 (nine years before the publication...
were published in the Hawaiian language newspapers, Ke Au ʻOkoʻa and KaNūpepaKūʻokoʻa. Kamakau has served as a district judge in Wailuku, Maui and was a...
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