Histone acetyltransferase KAT5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the KAT5 gene.[5][6] It is also commonly identified as TIP60.
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the MYST family of histone acetyl transferases (HATs) and was originally isolated as an HIV-1 TAT-interactive protein. HATs play important roles in regulating chromatin remodeling, transcription and other nuclear processes by acetylating histone and nonhistone proteins. This protein is a histone acetylase that has a role in DNA repair and apoptosis and is thought to play an important role in signal transduction. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[6]
^ abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000172977 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024926 – Ensembl, May 2017
^"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Kamine J, Elangovan B, Subramanian T, Coleman D, Chinnadurai G (Feb 1996). "Identification of a cellular protein that specifically interacts with the essential cysteine region of the HIV-1 Tat transactivator". Virology. 216 (2): 357–66. doi:10.1006/viro.1996.0071. PMID 8607265.
^ ab"Entrez Gene: HTATIP HIV-1 Tat interacting protein, 60kDa". Archived from the original on 2024-04-27. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
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