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Juridical person information


A juridical person is a legal person that is not a natural person but an organization recognized by law as a fictitious person such as a corporation, government agency, non-governmental organisation, or international organization (such as the United Nations). Other terms include artificial person, corporate person, judicial person, juridical entity, juridic person, or juristic person. A juridical person maintains certain duties and rights as enumerated under relevant laws.[1][2] The rights and responsibilities of a juridical person are distinct from those of the natural persons constituting it.

Since the beginning of writing at the start of recorded history, associations have been known as the original form of the juridical person. This is documented for the 1st century A.D. for Jewish trading companies.[clarification needed] In Roman law, entities gained significance through institutions such as the state, communities, corporations (universitates) and their associations of persons and assets, as well as associations. At least three persons were required in Rome to found an association.

  1. ^ Garner, Bryan A.; Black, Henry Campbell (2015). Black's law dictionary. ISBN 9780314642721. OCLC 908072409.
  2. ^ "What is JURIDICAL PERSON? definition of JURIDICAL PERSON (Black's Law Dictionary)". The Law Dictionary. 19 October 2012.

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Juridical person

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only be founded by a natural person or by a juridical person (other than a state or a self-governmental juridical person); it comes into existence through...

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Person

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Individual Immanuel Kant Juridical person Legal personality Legal fiction Natural person in French law Nonperson People Person (Catholic canon law) Personality...

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Natural person

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controversial.[citation needed] Legal person Personality rights Juridical person Natural person in French law Person (Catholic canon law) Great ape personhood...

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Personhood

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equality, and liberty. According to law, only a legal person (either a natural or a juridical person) has rights, protections, privileges, responsibilities...

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Strawman theory

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real person. They back this claim by misreading the legal definition of person and misunderstanding the distinction between a juridical person and a...

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the donation, a juridical person must not accompany the donor to a place from which the donor is unable to leave, and a juridical person must not prevent...

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Agencies of the European Union

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Euratom) are bodies of the European Union and the Euratom established as juridical persons through secondary EU legislation and tasked with a specific narrow...

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Advocate

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advocate's juridical person, and an advocate, who is the member of one advocate's juridical person, can not be the member of any other advocate's juridical person...

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European Union

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into force in 1993, and was incorporated as an international legal juridical person[clarification needed] upon entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon...

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Russian foreign agent law

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"foreign agent" even if such juridical person doesn't have branches or representative offices in Russia. Foreign juridical persons designated as a foreign...

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Judiciary of Russia

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advocate's juridical person, and an advocate, who is the member of one advocate's juridical person, can not be the member of any other advocate's juridical person...

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Permanent account number

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(Hindu Undivided Family) L — Local authority J — Artificial juridical person P — Person (Individual) T — Trust (AOP) The fifth character of the PAN is...

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Roman Curia

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the new institution, which the pope established as a public canonical juridic person based in the Vatican City State. It pursues the hospitality goals of...

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List of official business registers

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or juridical persons (limited liability companies, joint-stock companies), as well as for other types of entrepreneurs who are juridical persons, as...

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ISO 8000

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governing body of a nation, state, or community for a physical or juridical person for which they have granted legal status. Part 116 is in Committee...

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Russia under Vladimir Putin

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"foreign agent" even if such juridical person does not have branches or representative offices in Russia. Foreign juridical persons declared a foreign media...

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Piracy kidnappings

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State, an international intergovernmental organization, a natural or Juridical person, or a group of people, to do or abstain from doing any act as an explicit...

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Income tax in India

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firms, LLPs, associations, bodies, local authorities and any other juridical person. Personal tax depends on residential status. The CBDT administers the...

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Census

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two or more individuals or households, by a clan or tribe, or by a juridical person such as a corporation, cooperative or government agency. The holding's...

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Catholic higher education

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the competent ecclesiastical authority or of a public ecclesiastical juridical person, or one which in a written document is acknowledged as Catholic by...

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Royalist

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Setsu (天皇機関説, Emperor Organ Theory) – Based on the theory of state juridical person represented by the German public law scholar Georg Jelinek, the constitutional...

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Societas unius personae

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A societas unius personae (SUP; Latin for "single-person company") was a legal form for a single-member private limited liability company proposed by the...

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