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Jung Bahadur Rana information


His Highness
Commanding-General
Shree Tin Maharaja
Jung Bahadur Rana
Ranaji
Jung Bahadur Rana in 1887
8th Prime Minister of Nepal
Maharaja of Kaski and Lamjung
In office
15 September 1846 – 1 August 1856
MonarchsKing Rajendra
King Surendra
Preceded byFateh Jung Shah
Succeeded byBam Bahadur Kunwar
In office
28 June 1857 – 25 February 1877
MonarchKing Surendra
Preceded byBam Bahadur Kunwar
Succeeded byRanodip Singh Kunwar
Personal details
BornJune 18 1817
Balkot, Arghakhanchi district, Kingdom of Nepal
Died25 February 1877(1877-02-25) (aged 59)
Patharghat, Rautahat, Kingdom of Nepal
Spouse(s)Nanda Kumari (second wife); Hiranya Garbha Devi (ninth wife)
ChildrenJagat Jung Rana, Lalit Rajeshwori Rajya Lakshmi Devi, Somgarva Divyeshwari Rajya Laxmi, Padma Jung Bahadur Rana, Badan Kumari, Jit Jung Rana
RelativesSee Kunwar family; see Thapa dynasty; see Rana dynasty

Jung Bahadur Rana, GCB, GCSI (born Bir Narsingh Kunwar) was accused in 1846 of plotting with the junior queen to become prime minister, by putting the queen's son on the throne.[1] His original name was Bir Narsingh Kunwar but he was commonly known as Jang Bahadur, a name given to him by his maternal uncle Mathabar Singh Thapa.[2] [3]

His mother Ganesh Kumari was the daughter of Kaji Nain Singh Thapa, brother of Mukhtiyar Bhimsen Thapa of the then prominent ruling Thapa dynasty.[4] During his lifetime, he eliminated the factional fighting at the court, removed his family's rivals like Pandes and Basnyats, introduced innovations in the bureaucracy and judiciary, and made efforts to modernize Nepal.[5] He is one of the important figures in Nepalese history. Some modern historians blame Jung Bahadur for setting up a dark period of Nepalese history, an oppressive dictatorship in Nepal that lasted 104 years. Other historians blame his nephews, the Shumsher Ranas, for the dark period.[3] Rana's rule is associated with tyranny, debauchery, economic exploitation and religious persecution.[6][7]

  1. ^ Neupane, Poonam (5 November 2019). "Best Explanation Biography & Facts About Jung Bahadur Rana You Have Ever Read". ImNepal. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  2. ^ Gartoula, Gopal. "Jung Bahadur's destitute descendants". Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  3. ^ a b Rana, Purushottam S.J.B. (1998). Jung Bahadur Rana: the story of his rise and glory. Book Faith India. p. 150. ISBN 81-7303-087-1.
  4. ^ JBR, PurushottamShamsher (1990). Shree Teen Haruko Tathya Britanta (in Nepali). Bhotahity, Kathmandu: Vidarthi Pustak Bhandar. ISBN 99933-39-91-1.
  5. ^ Manjushree Thapa (2013). Forget Kathmandu. New Delhi: Aleph Book Company. p. 302. ISBN 978-9382277002.
  6. ^ Dietrich, Angela (1996). "Buddhist Monks and Rana Rulers: A History of Persecution". Buddhist Himalaya: A Journal of Nagarjuna Institute of Exact Methods. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  7. ^ Lal, C. K. (16 February 2001). "The Rana resonance". Nepali Times. Retrieved 17 September 2013.

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