(1933-08-13) August 13, 1933 (age 90) Schaal, Arkansas, U.S.
Political party
Democratic
Education
Philander Smith College (BS) University of Arkansas, Little Rock (MD, MS)
Military service
Allegiance
United States
Branch/service
United States Army USPHS Commissioned Corps
Years of service
Army: 1953–1956 Public Health Service: 1993–1994
Rank
Vice Admiral
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Minnie Joycelyn Elders (born Minnie Lee Jones; August 13, 1933) is an American pediatrician and public health administrator who served as Surgeon General of the United States from 1993 to 1994. A vice admiral in the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, she was the second woman, second person of color, and first African American to serve as Surgeon General.
Elders is best known for her frank discussion of her views on controversial issues such as drug legalization, masturbation, and distributing contraception in schools.[1] She was forced to resign in December 1994 amidst controversy as a result of her views. She is currently a professor emerita of pediatrics at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
^Duffy, Michael (December 19, 1994). "Getting Out the Wrecking Ball". Time. Archived from the original on August 12, 2013. Retrieved July 22, 2007.
Minnie JoycelynElders (born Minnie Lee Jones; August 13, 1933) is an American pediatrician and public health administrator who served as Surgeon General...
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pleasure. In 1994, when the Surgeon General of the United States, Dr. JoycelynElders, mentioned as an aside that it should be mentioned in school curricula...
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battles of the new military, Simon & Schuster Elders, M Joycelyn and David Chanoff (1996) JoycelynElders, M.D. : from sharecropper's daughter to surgeon...
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known for inventing the cave automatic virtual environment (CAVE) JoycelynElders – pediatrician, vice admiral in the Public Health Service Commissioned...
1992: Illegal drug use in the U.S. fell to 12 million people. 1993: JoycelynElders, the Surgeon General, said that the legalization of drugs "should be...
considering medical cannabis legislation. Former U.S. Surgeon General JoycelynElders has also testified in support of medical cannabis legislation in several...
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singer, songwriter, record producer, and TV personality (Tuskegee) JoycelynElders, first African American Surgeon General of the U.S. (Philander Smith)...
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an executive order. The panel was headed by former Surgeon General JoycelynElders and Rear Adm. Alan Steinman, a former chief health and safety director...
president to appoint an African-American woman to be Surgeon General (JoycelynElders). First president to appoint an African-American man to be Surgeon...
The foreword was written by former United States Surgeon General JoycelynElders, who resigned after suggesting that masturbation be destigmatized as...