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Joseph Emory Davis information


Joseph Emory Davis
Born10 December 1784
Wilkes County, Georgia, U.S.
Died18 September 1870(1870-09-18) (aged 85)
Vicksburg, Mississippi, U.S.
Occupation(s)Attorney and planter
Known forOne of the wealthiest planters in Mississippi; brother of Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederacy
SpouseEliza Van Benthuysen
ChildrenThree acknowledged natural daughters; two adopted children
RelativesJefferson Davis (brother)
Varina Davis (sister-in-law)

Joseph Emory Davis (10 December 1784 – 18 September 1870) was an American lawyer who became one of the wealthiest planters in Mississippi in the antebellum era; he owned thousands of acres of land and was among the nine men in Mississippi who owned more than 300 slaves. He was the elder brother (by 23 years) of Jefferson Davis and acted as his surrogate father for several years. The younger Davis became a politician, U.S. Senator, and later President of the Confederacy.

In the 1820s, Joseph Davis developed the Hurricane Plantation at Davis Bend, Mississippi.

He left the plantations in 1862 during the American Civil War, but they continued to operate under Union direction, as well as to house black soldiers and refugees. After the war, Davis received a pardon and regained his lands. But, in the 1867 spring floods, the Mississippi River cut a new channel across the peninsula and transformed Davis Bend into Davis Island. Davis moved to Vicksburg, selling the plantation to Benjamin Montgomery, his former slave who had been an outstanding manager. Davis encouraged him in making a community of freedmen.

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Joseph Emory Davis

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Joseph Emory Davis (10 December 1784 – 18 September 1870) was an American lawyer who became one of the wealthiest planters in Mississippi in the antebellum...

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Jefferson Davis

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in Wilkinson County, Mississippi. His eldest brother Joseph Emory Davis secured the younger Davis's appointment to the United States Military Academy. Upon...

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Plantation. She was the wife of Joseph Emory Davis, the older brother of Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Davis was born Eliza Jane Van Benthuysen...

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Ben Montgomery

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English, and became manager of supply and shipping for Joseph Emory Davis at Hurricane Plantation at Davis Bend. Ben Montgomery was born into slavery in 1819...

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Varina Davis

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family friends Joseph Emory Davis and Eliza Van Benthuysen Davis. Her parents had named their oldest child after Joseph Davis. Located at Davis Bend, Mississippi...

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Dickens Eliza Van Benthuysen Davis (1811–1863), American letter writer and wife of Joseph Emory Davis Elizabeth Lindsay Davis (1885–1944), African-American...

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Vicksburg, Mississippi, was the home of Joseph Emory Davis (1784–1870), the oldest brother of Jefferson Davis. Located on a peninsula of the Mississippi...

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1863. The house was used as a hospital after the battle. Joseph Emory Davis, Jefferson Davis' older brother and mentor, and a granddaughter lived in the...

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given to Jefferson Davis by his much older brother, Joseph Emory Davis (1784-1870); it had previously been a part of Joseph Davis's much larger Hurricane...

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p. 452. ISBN 0060168366. Lasswell Crist, Lynda (February 2016). "Joseph Emory Davis: A Mississippi Planter Patriarch". Mississippi History Now. Mississippi...

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dowry of two thousand acres of land in Mississippi and sixty slaves. Joseph Emory Davis, a school friend of hers, was a groomsman at the wedding. She later...

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Martha Robb Montgomery, former slaves of Joseph Emory Davis, brother of Confederate President Jefferson Davis. She was named for her maternal grandmother...

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