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Joliet East Side Historic District information


Joliet East Side Historic District
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district
Joliet East Side Historic District is located in Illinois
Joliet East Side Historic District
Joliet East Side Historic District is located in the United States
Joliet East Side Historic District
LocationRoughly bounded by Washington and Union Streets, 4th and Eastern Avenues
Joliet, Will County, Illinois, U.S.
Coordinates41°31′8″N 88°4′28″W / 41.51889°N 88.07444°W / 41.51889; -88.07444
Architectural styleLate Victorian, Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals
NRHP reference No.80001418
Added to NRHPAugust 15, 1980

The Joliet East Side Historic District is a set of 290 buildings in Joliet, Illinois. Of these 290 buildings, 281 contribute to the historical integrity of the area. Joliet was founded in 1831, deemed an ideal place for a settlement to reap the local natural resources. Most importantly, large beds of limestone provided a strong economic incentive to develop the area. Several important structures were constructed with Joliet limestone, including the Old State Capitol and Chicago Water Tower. Joliet incorporated in 1852 and prospered due to its location on the Illinois and Michigan Canal.

James B. Campbell platted the first East Side property in 1834 and named it Juliet. Two years later, Will County was formed and Juliet was chosen as the county seat. Citizens on the land renamed the area Joliet in 1845 after French explorer Louis Jolliet. Thirty-two houses were constructed on the East Side between 1852 and 1873. The area was sought after because of its proximity to the railway station. The first mayor of Joliet, Cornelius Van Horn, built his residence here in 1852. Van Horn's son William became a magnate in the Canadian railroad industry.

By 1873, the East Side had a reputation as the most prestigious in the city. The region was anchored by the Jacob A. Henry Mansion; Henry was a wealthy railroad tycoon. The first churches in the area, the Central Presbyterian Church and the Richards Street Methodist Church, were built soon afterward. Commerce flourished on Washington street after a row of commercial structures were constructed. However, the area was hit particularly hard by the Great Depression. Many mansions, including the Jacob A. Henry Mansion, were converted into boarding houses or funeral parlors. The east side failed to recover from the depression; remaining houses were converted into multiple-family homes or abandoned. The construction of Interstate 80 in the 1960s revitalized Washington Street, but did little for the residential areas. In 1975, Joliet financed a program to assist East Side home owners to rehabilitate their homes. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

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Joliet East Side Historic District

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The Joliet East Side Historic District is a set of 290 buildings in Joliet, Illinois. Of these 290 buildings, 281 contribute to the historical integrity...

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Joliet Correctional Center

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Joliet West High School

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Joliet West High School, along with Joliet Central, comprises district 204 Joliet Township High School district in Joliet, Illinois. West's mascot is...

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Joliet Union Station

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Joliet Central High School

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Schools, along with Joliet West and Joliet East (now defunct). Before the opening of Joliet East and West, the school was called Joliet Township High School...

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Joliet Junior College

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Joliet Catholic Academy

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Joliet Catholic Academy (Joliet Catholic or JCA) is a coed Catholic high school in Joliet, Illinois. It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Joliet...

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Upper Bluff Historic District

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Joliet Slammers

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Roman Catholic Diocese of Joliet in Illinois

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The Diocese of Joliet in Illinois (Latin: Diœcesis Joliettensis in Illinois) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church...

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Joliet Army Ammunition Plant

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Joliet Army Ammunition Plant (JOAAP, formerly known as the Joliet Arsenal) was a United States Army arsenal located in Will County, Illinois, near Elwood...

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Joliet Iron and Steel Works

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history. The district operates the site as the Joliet Iron Works Historic Site. The works were originally owned and operated by the Joliet Iron and Steel...

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Louis Joliet Mall

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Louis Joliet Mall is a shopping mall in Joliet, Illinois. Its anchor stores are JCPenney, Macy's (formerly Marshall Field's) and a Cinemark movie theater...

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Joliet Township High School District 204

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Joliet Township High School District 204 (often shortened to JTHS) is a high school district located in Joliet in western Will County, Illinois. Established...

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Joliet YMCA

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Joliet YMCA is a historic building in Joliet, Illinois, United States. Joliet YMCA was founded in April 1882. Like other chapters, Joliet YMCA promoted...

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Joliet Transportation Center

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trains in the city of Joliet, Illinois. It has replaced Joliet Union Station as the commuter and passenger train station serving Joliet. Union Station ceased...

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Duly Health and Care Field

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baseball field located in Joliet, Illinois. The stadium was built in 2002 and holds 6,016 people. It is the home of the Joliet Slammers. Duly Health and...

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Joliet Regional Airport

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the central business district of Joliet, a city in Will County, Illinois, United States. It is owned by the Joliet Park District. The airport is also...

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Louis Joliet Hotel

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The Louis Joliet Hotel is a historic, eight-story building in Joliet, Illinois. The Classical Revival building was constructed in 1927 and initially functioned...

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Joliet Area Historical Museum

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which was designed by Joliet architect G. Julian Barnes, and built in 1909. Located on one of the alternate paths of old historic U.S. Route 66, the museum's...

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Chicagoland Speedway

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is a 1.520 mi (2.446 km) tri-oval speedway with a curved backstretch in Joliet, Illinois, southwest of Chicago. The speedway opened in 2001 and actively...

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Rialto Square Theatre

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0813556°W / 41.5259778; -88.0813556 The Rialto Square Theatre is a theater in Joliet, Illinois (U.S.). Opening in 1926, it was originally designed and operated...

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