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John William Friso information


John William Friso
Prince of Orange
Reign8 March 1702 – 14 July 1711
PredecessorWilliam III
SuccessorWilliam IV
Prince of Nassau-Dietz
Reign25 March 1696 – ca. 1702
PredecessorHenry Casimir II
Prince of Orange-Nassau
Reignca. 1702 – 14 July 1711
SuccessorWilliam IV
Stadtholder of Friesland and Groningen
Reign25 March 1696 – 14 July 1711
PredecessorHenry Casimir II
SuccessorWilliam IV
Born14 August 1687
Dessau, Anhalt
Died14 July 1711(1711-07-14) (aged 23)
Hollands Diep, between Dordrecht and Moerdijk
Burial25 February 1712
Grote of Jacobijnerkerk, Leeuwarden
Spouse
Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel
(m. 1709)
IssueAmalia, Hereditary Princess of Baden-Durlach
William IV, Prince of Orange
HouseOrange-Nassau
FatherHenry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz
MotherPrincess Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau
Military service
Battles/wars
  • War of the Spanish Succession
    • Siege of Ostend
    • Battle of Oudenarde
    • Siege of Lille
    • Sieg of Ghent
    • Battle of Malplaquet
    • Siege of Mons
    • Siege of Douai

John William Friso (Dutch: Johan Willem Friso; 14 August 1687 – 14 July 1711) became the (titular) Prince of Orange in 1702. He was the Stadtholder of Friesland and Groningen in the Dutch Republic until his death by accidental drowning in the Hollands Diep in 1711.[1] From the end of World War II in 1945 until 2022, Friso and his wife, Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel, were the most recent common ancestors of all reigning hereditary European monarchs.[citation needed]

  1. ^ "John William Friso | Dutch Stadholder, Dutch Statesman, Dutch Reformer | Britannica". Encyclopædia Britannica. 18 March 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024.

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