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John Lyly information


John Lyly

M.A. (Oxon) & (Cantab)
Lyly's signature, from a letter to Sir Robert Cecil, 4 Feb. 1602-3
Lyly's signature, from a letter to Sir Robert Cecil, 4 Feb. 1602-3
Born1553 or 1554
Kent, England
Died30 November 1606 (age about 52)
London, England
Resting placeSt Bartholomew-the-Less, London
OccupationWriter, dramatist, courtier, and Member of Parliament
LanguageEarly Modern English
NationalityEnglish
Alma materMagdalen College, Oxford
Literary movementEnglish Renaissance
Years active1578–1602
Notable works
  • Euphues: The Anatomy of Wit
  • Euphues and his England
  • Campaspe
  • Sapho and Phao
  • Gallathea
  • Endymion
  • Midas
  • Mother Bombie
  • Love's Metamorphosis
  • The Woman in the Moon
ParentsPeter Lyly and Jane Burgh
Relatives
  • William Lily (grandfather)
  • George Lily (uncle)

John Lyly (/ˈlɪli/; c. 1553 or 1554 – November 1606; also spelled Lilly, Lylie, Lylly) was an English writer, playwright, courtier, and parliamentarian. He was best known during his lifetime for his two books Euphues: The Anatomy of Wit (1578) and its sequel Euphues and His England (1580), but is perhaps best remembered now for his eight surviving plays, at least six of which were performed before Queen Elizabeth I. Lyly's distinctive and much imitated literary style, named after the title character of his two books, is known as euphuism. He is sometimes grouped with other professional dramatists of the 1580s and 1590s like Christopher Marlowe, Robert Greene, Thomas Nashe, George Peele, and Thomas Lodge, as one of the so-called University Wits.[1][2] He has been credited by some scholars with writing the first English novel, and as being 'the father of English comedy'.[3][4]

  1. ^ George Saintsbury, History of Elizabethan Literature, MacMillan, London, 1887, pp.60-64
  2. ^ Allardyce Nicoll, The Theory of Drama, Thomas Y. Crowell, 1931, p.165
  3. ^ Sampson, George (1941). The Concise Cambridge History of English Literature, p. 161. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  4. ^ John Dover Wilson, John Lyly, Macmillan and Bowes, 1905; p. 140.

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John Lyly

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being 'the father of English comedy'. John Lyly was born in Kent, England, in 1553/1554, the eldest son of Peter Lyly and his wife, Jane Burgh (or Brough)...

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Euphues

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Euphues: The Anatomy of Wit /ˈjuːfjuːiːz/, a didactic romance written by John Lyly, was entered in the Stationers' Register 2 December 1578 and published...

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Euphuism

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mannered style of English prose. It takes its name from a prose romance by John Lyly. It consists of a preciously ornate and sophisticated style, employing...

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University Wits

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Christopher Marlowe, Robert Greene, and Thomas Nashe from Cambridge, and John Lyly, Thomas Lodge, and George Peele from Oxford. Thomas Kyd is also sometimes...

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The Woman in the Moon

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stage play, a comedy written by John Lyly. Its unique status in that playwright's dramatic canon – it is the only play Lyly wrote in blank verse rather than...

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Campaspe

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Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, 1898 "Campaspe" John Lyly: "Cupid and my Campaspe..." John Lyly: A Moste Excellent Comedie of Alexander, Campaspe,...

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Man in the Moon

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body, which below on earth Give rise to talk of Cain in fabling quaint? John Lyly says in the prologue to his Endymion (1591), "There liveth none under...

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Gallathea

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Gallathea or Galatea is an Elizabethan era stage play, a comedy by John Lyly. The first record of the play's performance was at Greenwich Palace on New...

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1578 in literature

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Martin Frobisher John Florio – First Fruits Jaroš Griemiller – Rosarium philosophorum Gabriel Harvey – Smithus, vel Musarum lachrymae John Lyly – Euphues: the...

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List of claimed first novels in English

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William Baldwin, Beware the Cat, (written 1553, published 1570, 1584) John Lyly, Euphues: The Anatomy of Wit (1578) and Euphues and his England (1580)...

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Mother Bombie

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play, a comedy by John Lyly. It is unique in Lyly's dramatic canon as a work of farce and social realism; in Mother Bombie alone, Lyly departs from his...

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Phao

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Thai Police Sapho and Phao, British Elizibethan era comedy stage play by John Lyly This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Phao...

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Edward Blount

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plus Marlowe's Hero and Leander (1598), and the Six Court Comedies of John Lyly (1632). He himself translated Ars Aulica, or the Courtier's Arte (1607)...

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Cuthbert Burby

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Renaissance drama, including works by William Shakespeare, Robert Greene, John Lyly, and Thomas Nashe. Burby ("sometimes confused with Cuthbert Burbage,"...

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Endymion

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The Rise of Endymion, a sequel to the above novel Endymion (play), by John Lyly Endymion, a sculpture by Antonio Canova A Certain Magical Index: The Movie...

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Sapho and Phao

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and Phao is an Elizabethan era stage play, a comedy written by John Lyly. One of Lyly's earliest dramas, it was likely the first that the playwright devoted...

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Blackfriars Theatre

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1583, who then gave it to his secretary, the writer John Lyly. As proprietor of the playhouse, Lyly installed Evans as the manager of the new company of...

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English Renaissance theatre

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derived from choir schools. John Lyly is an earlier example of a playwright contracted to write for the children's companies; Lyly wrote Gallathea, Endymion...

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A Confederacy of Dunces

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(2009), "Euphues and the Anatomy of Influence: John Lyly, Harold Bloom, James Olney, and the Construction of John Kennedy Toole's Ignatius", Mississippi Quarterly...

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16th century in literature

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Martin Frobisher John Florio – First Fruits Jaroš Griemiller – Rosarium philosophorum Gabriel Harvey – Smithus, vel Musarum lachrymae John Lyly – Euphues: the...

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Zeugma and syllepsis

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was never found more faithful than Euphues will be to his Philautus. (John Lyly, Euphues) A prozeugma, synezeugmenon, or praeiunctio is a zeugma whose...

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