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Johannes Hevelius information


Johannes Hevelius
Portrait by Daniel Schultz
Born(1611-01-28)28 January 1611
Gdańsk (Danzig), Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Died28 January 1687(1687-01-28) (aged 76),
Gdańsk, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Alma materLeiden University
Known forLunar topography
Scientific career
Fieldsjurisprudence, astronomy, brewing

Johannes Hevelius[note 1][note 2] (in German also known as Hevel; Polish: Jan Heweliusz; (1611-01-28)28 January 1611 – 28 January 1687)[1] was a councillor and mayor of Gdańsk in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.[2] As an astronomer, he gained a reputation as "the founder of lunar topography",[1] and described ten new constellations, seven of which are still used by astronomers.[3]


Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ a b Johannes Hevelius One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Clerke, Agnes Mary (1911). "Hevelius, Johann". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 416–417.
  2. ^ Robert Bideleux, Ian Jeffries, A History of Eastern Europe: Crisis and Change, Routledge, 1998, p. 124, ISBN 0-415-16112-6 Google Books
  3. ^ Ian Ridpath. "Star Tales". Retrieved 24 January 2009.

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Johannes Hevelius

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Johannes Hevelius (in German also known as Hevel; Polish: Jan Heweliusz; (1611-01-28)28 January 1611 – 28 January 1687) was a councillor and mayor of...

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Constellation

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unknown to Ptolemy) by Petrus Plancius (1592, 1597/98 and 1613), Johannes Hevelius (1690) and Nicolas Louis de Lacaille (1763), who introduced fourteen...

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Selenography

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famous scholars. In 1647, Johannes Hevelius produced the rival work Selenographia, which was the first lunar atlas. Hevelius ignored the nomenclature of...

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Refracting telescope

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lens so needs to have a very high focal ratio to reduce aberrations (Johannes Hevelius built an unwieldy f/225 telescope with a 200-millimetre (8 in) objective...

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Ursa Major

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Urania's Mirror, a set of constellation cards published in London c.1825 Johannes Hevelius drew Ursa Major as if being viewed from outside the celestial sphere...

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Elisabeth Hevelius

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done together with her husband Johannes Hevelius. Elisabeth Koopmann (or Kaufmann, German: "merchant") was, like Hevelius and his first wife, a member of...

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Hevel

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Cain and Abel Hector Hevel (born 1996), Dutch footballer Johannes Hevel or Johannes Hevelius (1611–1687), Polish astronomer and politician Jules Van Hevel...

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History of the telescope

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in 1672 with a telescope 35 feet (11 m) long. Astronomers such as Johannes Hevelius were constructing telescopes with focal lengths as long as 150 feet...

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January 28

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Alfonso Borelli, Italian physiologist and physicist (d. 1679) 1611 – Johannes Hevelius, Polish astronomer and politician (d. 1687) 1622 – Adrien Auzout,...

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List of Germans

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Helmholtz, physicist Heinrich Rudolf Hertz (1857–1894), physicist Johannes Hevelius (1611–1687), astronomer David Hilbert (1862–1943), mathematician Magnus...

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Vulpecula

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structures in this region. In the late 17th century, the astronomer Johannes Hevelius created Vulpecula. It was originally known as Vulpecula cum ansere...

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Sun dog

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pamphlet, the Sevenfold Sun Miracle, and again the following year by Johannes Hevelius in his book, Mercurius in Sole visus Gedani. On 18 June 1790 Johann...

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Lacerta

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small, faint constellation, it was defined in 1687 by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius. Its brightest stars form a "W" shape similar to that of Cassiopeia...

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Winnecke 4

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was searching for a nebula that had been reported in the area by Johannes Hevelius. Not seeing any nebulae, Messier catalogued this apparent pair instead...

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Former constellations

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Maenali Mount Mainalo 1690 Johannes Hevelius Musca Borealis /ˈmʌskə bɔːriˈeɪlɪs/ Muscae Borealis Northern Fly 1690 Johannes Hevelius Noctua /ˈnɒktjuə/ Noctuae...

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Libration

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orbital position. The lunar libration in longitude was discovered by Johannes Hevelius in 1648. It can reach 7°54′ in amplitude. Longitudinal libration allows...

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Periscope

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difference between them causes an overall magnification or reduction. Johannes Hevelius described an early periscope (which he called a "polemoscope") with...

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Canes Venatici

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Union (IAU). It is a small northern constellation that was created by Johannes Hevelius in the 17th century. Its name is Latin for 'hunting dogs', and the...

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Leo Minor

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separate constellation by classical astronomers; it was designated by Johannes Hevelius in 1687. There are 37 stars brighter than apparent magnitude 6.5 in...

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