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Jerome Clarke Hunsaker information


Jerome Clarke Hunsaker
Lt. Cmdr. Hunsaker, circa 1917
Born(1886-08-26)August 26, 1886
Creston, Iowa
DiedSeptember 10, 1984(1984-09-10) (aged 98)
Boston, Massachusetts
CitizenshipAmerican
Alma mater
United States Naval Academy

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Known forpioneering research in aeronautics
Awards
  • Langley Gold Medal (1955)
  • Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy (1951)
  • Medal for Merit (1946)
  • Edward Longstreth Medal (1942)
  • Daniel Guggenheim Medal (1933)
Scientific career
FieldsAeronautics
Institutions
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Goodyear-Zeppelin
  • Bell Labs
  • National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
Military career
AllegianceJerome Clarke Hunsaker United States of America
Service/branchJerome Clarke Hunsaker United States Navy
Years of service1904–1926, 1942–1951[1]
Rank Captain[1]
Battles/warsWorld War I
World War II[1]
AwardsNavy Cross
Distinguished Service Cross[1]

Jerome Clarke Hunsaker (August 26, 1886 – September 10, 1984) was an American naval officer and aeronautical engineer, born in Creston, Iowa, and educated at the U.S. Naval Academy and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His work with Gustav Eiffel outside Paris led to the first wind tunnel in the US at MIT. He was instrumental in developing a weather reporting and airway navigation. Hunsaker was also pivotal in establishing the theoretical and scientific study of aerodynamics in the United States. And he was primarily responsible for the design and construction of the Navy-Curtiss airplane (NC-4) that accomplished the first transatlantic flight (May 1919), and the first successful shipboard fighter. Later he championed lighter-than-air flight but the loss of the Navy airship he designed, the USS Akron, led to the withdrawal of federal support. His WW2 chairmanship of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was notable for favouring the development of existing aircraft designs rather than experimenting with turbojets or missile technology.

  1. ^ a b c d "NH 48970 Lieutenant Jerome C. Hunsaker, USN (CC)". Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved April 25, 2018.

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