Jebel Sahaba (Arabic: جَبَل ٱلصَّحَابَة, romanized: Jabal Aṣ-Ṣaḥābah, lit. 'Mountain of the Companions'; also Site 117) is a prehistoric cemetery site in the Nile Valley (now submerged in Lake Nasser), near the northern border of Sudan with Egypt in Northeast Africa. It is associated with the Qadan culture.[1] It was discovered in 1964 by a team led by Fred Wendorf.
The site is often cited as the oldest known evidence of warfare or systemic intergroup violence,[2] although as of 2021 the earliest documented evidence of interpersonal violence appears to be the partial remains of a skeleton in Wadi Kubbaniya from 20 ka (i.e. 19th-18th millennium BC).[1]
^ abCrevecoeur, Isabelle; Dias-Meirinho, Marie-Hélène; Zazzo, Antoine; Antoine, Daniel; Bon, François (2021-05-27). "New insights on interpersonal violence in the Late Pleistocene based on the Nile valley cemetery of Jebel Sahaba". Scientific Reports. 11 (1): 9991. Bibcode:2021NatSR..11.9991C. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-89386-y. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8159958. PMID 34045477.
^Kelly, Raymond (October 2005). "The evolution of lethal intergroup violence". PNAS. 102 (43): 24–29. doi:10.1073/pnas.0505955102. PMC 1266108. PMID 16129826.
JebelSahaba (Arabic: جَبَل ٱلصَّحَابَة, romanized: Jabal Aṣ-Ṣaḥābah, lit. 'Mountain of the Companions'; also Site 117) is a prehistoric cemetery site...
record of what could have been a prehistoric massacre is at the site of JebelSahaba, committed against a population associated with the Qadan culture of...
scientifically-dated historical evidence of human conflict.", although JebelSahaba, another prehistoric massacre site, has been dated between 13,400 and...
(c. 13000 BC–10000 BC), Qadan culture (c. 15000–5000 BC), the war of JebelSahaba, the earliest known war in the world, around 11500 BC, A-Group culture...
(perhaps separately) across Eurasia and Africa at various locations. JebelSahaba, a prehistoric battle site, dates to the 17-12th millennium BC. Round...
revealed a series of cave cultural layers dating back to this millennium. JebelSahaba, a prehistoric site of protracted violence, probably dates to this millennium...
showed they were in the range of variation found in the Wadi Halfa, JebelSahaba and fragments from the Kom Ombo populations. Some of the oldest known...
earliest evidence of prehistoric warfare is a Mesolithic cemetery in JebelSahaba, which has been determined to be about 13,400 years old. About forty-five...
inter-tribal war. In fact, about 40 percent of individuals buried in the JebelSahaba cemetery near the border of Sudan on the Nile river show signs of fatal...
Epipalaeolithic to early Neolithic era mass burials, excavated in Germany and at JebelSahaba in Northern Sudan. Wrestling is the oldest combat sport, with origins...
One-half of the people found in a mesolithic cemetery in present-day JebelSahaba, Sudan dating to as early as 13,000 years ago had died as a result of...
modern Eastern Africans, modern Western Africans), resided in tropical JebelSahaba. Between 8000 BP and 2000 BP, Saharan herders migrated into Eastern Africa...
modern Eastern Africans, modern Western Africans), resided in tropical JebelSahaba. During the early period of the Holocene, 50% of Sub-Saharan African...
Inga; Le Cabec, Adeline; Benazzi, Stefano (2017-06-07). "New fossils from Jebel Irhoud, Morocco and the pan-African origin of Homo sapiens" (PDF). Nature...
compared the dental evidence of Nubians of the Pleistocene era (e.g., JebelSahaba), Nubians of the Christian era, and modern West Africans; the mean measure...
abandoned during the AHP, with violent conflicts reconstructed from the JebelSahaba archaeological site. Early after the Younger Dryas, the Blue Nile would...
mentioned in a poem of Hassan Bin Thabit, the poet who was a companion (Sahaba) of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad.[citation needed] The city is ruled by...
al Istishaab by Shafii; al Bidayah wan Nihayah by Ibn Kathir; Kitab al Sahaba by Ibn Hibban". Islam story. Story of Islam. Retrieved February 11, 2020...
of Egypt. He read the Qur'an, the sayings of Muhammad, the lives of the Sahaba (Muhammad's companions), the biographies of nationalist leaders Napoleon...
many more shrines that Muslims described as a burial sites of Prophets, Sahabas and even what they considered holy Muslim martyrs from Crusader and pre-Crusader...