Jean de Gisors (1133–1220) was a Norman lord of the fortress of Gisors in Normandy, where meetings were traditionally convened between English and French kings.[1][2] It was here, in 1188, a squabble occurred that involved the cutting of an elm.
Initially he was a vassal of the king of England - Henry II and then Richard I. During this time he also owned property in Sussex and the manor of Titchfield in Hampshire in England.[3]
Some time between 1170 and 1180 he purchased the manor of Buckland, Hampshire from the de Port family.[4] On this newly purchased land he founded the town of Portsmouth as one end of a trade route between England and France. The original settlement of Portsmouth was a planned town on a medieval grid pattern, of which other examples can be found in places like Salisbury. Much of this original grid pattern is still visible in the Old Portsmouth district of Portsmouth.[5]
One of the first acts ordered by de Gisors in Portsmouth was the donation of land to the Augustinian canons of Southwick Priory so that they could build a chapel "to the glorious honour of the martyr Thomas of Canterbury, one time Archbishop, on (my) land which is called Sudewede, the island of Portsea", Thomas Becket having spent much time in Gisors. This foundation of the Church of St Thomas of Canterbury was to eventually become Portsmouth Cathedral.[4]
However the royal patronage of de Gisors was not to last, as after his support for an unsuccessful rebellion in Normandy in 1194 he paid the price by forfeiting all his lands, including Portsmouth, to Richard I.[6]
^"BS Foundations chapter 8". 2008-06-12. Archived from the original on 2008-06-12. Retrieved 2023-03-23.
^Tyler, Christopher W (2012). "The Chateau de Gisors:A Photo-Essay" (PDF). christophertyler.org.
^"Parishes: Titchfield | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 2023-03-23.
^ ab"The History of Portsmouth". Portsmouth Guide. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
^"OLD PORTSMOUTH Conservation Area No 4 Guidelines for Conservation" (PDF). Portsmouth City Council. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
^"Portsmouth History: The history of Portsmouth and specially selected photographs". Francis Frith. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
JeandeGisors (1133–1220) was a Norman lord of the fortress of Gisors in Normandy, where meetings were traditionally convened between English and French...
Guillaume deGisors (1219–1307) was the son of Hugues III deGisors and grandson of JeandeGisors. According to the genealogies in the Dossiers Secrets...
area covered by the original medieval town of Portsmouth as planned by JeandeGisors. It is situated in the south west corner of Portsea Island. The roads...
Alexandre-Jean-Baptiste-Guy deGisors (20 September 1762 – 6 May 1835) was a French architect, a member of the Gisors family of architects and prominent...
French as being: JeandeGisors (1188–1220) Marie de Saint-Clair (1220–1266)- Marie de Saint-Clair (1192-1266), daughter of Robert de Saint-Clair and Isabel...
Anglo-Norman merchant JeandeGisors in the south-west area of Portsea Island, a location now known as Old Portsmouth. Around this time, deGisors ordered the construction...
of Paris. Gisors is located in the Vexin normand region of Normandy, at the confluence of the rivers Epte, Troesne and Réveillon. The Gisors station is...
Łęczyca (approximate date). Portsmouth is founded by the Norman merchant JeandeGisors, establishing a trade route between England and France (approximate...
1145) Hugues IV de Berzé, French knight and poet (b. 1155) Ibn al-Tuwayr, Egyptian official and historian (b. 1130) JeandeGisors, Norman nobleman and...
brothers Jean-Baptiste Nicolas Lefebvre and Louis Lefebvre. 1751-1752: Restoration to organ at Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais Collegiate Church of Gisors 1760:...
Evangelist, Portsmouth, about one mile to the north. Around the year 1180, JeandeGisors, a wealthy Norman merchant and Lord of the Manor of Titchfield, gave...
1145) Hugues IV de Berzé, French knight and poet (b. 1155) Ibn al-Tuwayr, Egyptian official and historian (b. 1130) JeandeGisors, Norman nobleman and...
is commonly regarded as having been founded in 1180 by John of Gisors (JeandeGisors). Most early records of Portsmouth are thought to have been destroyed...
Number 3, page 38 (September, 1989). Jean-Luc Chaumeil, Rennes-le-Château – Gisors – Le Testament du Prieuré de Sion (Le Crépuscule d’une Ténebreuse Affaire)...
of the Duchy of Normandy and quickly took possession of the castle at Gisors, a fortress of strategic importance on the right bank of the Epte, commanding...
and subsequently greatly enlarged and remodeled (1835–1856) by Alphonse deGisors. The palace has been the seat of the upper houses of the various French...
Canterbury, Old Portsmouth) Anglican I When founded in the 1180s by JeandeGisors, Lord of the Manor of Titchfield, this was a chapel associated with...
Aswy 1240 Michael Tovey, JeandeGisors 1241 John Viel the younger, Thomas Duresme 1242 Ralph Eswy, Robert fil. John 1243 Adam de Gyseburne, Hugo Blundul...
peut-être aussi Jeande la Vieuville, chevalier de l'ordre du roi et bailli deGisors en 1498. La famille de la Vieuville de Bretagne est distincte de celle du...