French scholar, educator, reformer, and poet, Chancellor of the University of Paris
Jean Charlier de Gerson
Posthumous engraving, by Bernard Picart, 1714
Born
13 December 1363
Gerson-lès-Barby, Champagne, Kingdom of France
Died
12 July 1429(1429-07-12) (aged 65)
Lyon, Kingdom of France
Nationality
French
Occupation(s)
Scholar, educator, reformer, poet
Jean Charlier de Gerson (13 December 1363[1] – 12 July 1429) was a French scholar, educator, reformer, and poet, Chancellor of the University of Paris, a guiding light of the conciliar movement and one of the most prominent theologians at the Council of Constance. He was one of the first thinkers to develop what would later come to be called natural rights theory, and was also one of the first individuals to defend Joan of Arc and proclaim her supernatural vocation as authentic.[2][3]
Aged fourteen, he left Gerson-lès-Barby to study at the college of Navarre in Paris under Gilles Deschamps, (Aegidius Campensis) and Pierre d'Ailly (Petrus de Alliaco), who became his life-long friend.[4]
^Berry, Grove
^Hobbins, Daniel (2005). "Jean Gerson's Authentic Tract on Joan of Arc: Super facto puellae et credulitate sibi praestanda (14 May 1429)". Mediaeval Studies. 67: 99–155. doi:10.1484/J.MS.2.306518.
^Richard Tuck, Philosophy and Government 1572-1651 (1993), pp. 25-7.
Jean Charlier de Gerson (13 December 1363 – 12 July 1429) was a French scholar, educator, reformer, and poet, Chancellor of the University of Paris, a...
the godly or tending to the bestial.[2] French theologian and humanist JeanGerson wrote in his On the Consolation of Theology (1418) about the via media...
in learning. On the contrary, encourage her by commendation..." Jean Charlier de Gerson (13 December 1363 – 12 July 1429), the Chancellor of the University...
such as Jacques Gélu [fr], Archbishop of Embrun, and the theologian JeanGerson wrote treatises in support of Joan after this victory. In contrast, the...
Napoleonic Wars Horst Gerson (1907–1978) was a German-Dutch art historian. JeanGerson (1363–1429), French scholar and theologian John Gerson, deputy head of...
pope call a council. Eventually theologians like Pierre d'Ailly and JeanGerson, adopted arguments that permitted the Church to call a council to resolve...
OFM (1285–1349) Ibn Khaldun (1332–1406) Christine de Pizan (1363–1434) JeanGerson (1363–1429) Nicholas of Cusa (1401–1464) Thomas Cajetan, OP (1469–1534)...
intellectual historian Heiko Oberman, concerned the thought of Johannes Tauler, JeanGerson and Martin Luther. Ozment taught at the University of Tübingen, Germany...
Juan Gerson (active c. 1562) was a high status indigenous Nahua painter, named after the French theologian JeanGerson, working in Tecamachalco, Puebla...
major steps were taken by Bernardine of Siena, Pierre d'Ailly, and JeanGerson. Gerson wrote Consideration sur Saint Joseph and preached sermons on Saint...
representing a sixth sense of understanding (derived from the sermons of JeanGerson of the University of Paris, c. 1420). Various other interpretations see...
agenda. Among the theorists of this more clerical conciliarism were JeanGerson, Pierre d'Ailly and Francesco Zabarella. Nicholas of Cusa synthesized...
conscience and equity) had been influenced by 14th century French theologian JeanGerson, and whose intellect had been developed by his powerful patron Cardinal...
own familiar law. In 1383 and 1384, while studying theology at Paris, JeanGerson was elected twice as a procurator for the French natio. The University...
Florence with the Florentine ambassador Buonaccorso Pitti. In the 1390s, JeanGerson, later the Chancellor of the University of Paris, formed a council to...
along with its supposed promulgation of misogyny, provoked attacks by JeanGerson, Christine de Pizan, Pierre d'Ailly, and many other writers and moralists...
Bernardine of Siena, Pierre d'Ailly, and JeanGerson, the chancellor of the Cathedral of Notre Dame, Paris. Gerson wrote a lengthy treatise in French titled...
December 2009. 1272 – King Frederick III of Sicily (d. 1337) 1363 – JeanGerson, chancellor of the University of Paris (d. 1429) 1476 – Lucy Brocadelli...
loving nature of the child Jesus in sermons by figures such as JeanGerson. In his sermons Gerson emphasized the loving nature of Jesus at his nativity, as...
views on equity owed in part to the 15th Century humanist theologian, JeanGerson, who taught that consideration of the individual circumstances should...
Marsilius of Padua, William of Ockham, Jean Buridan, Nicholas of Autrecourt, Meister Eckhart, Catherine of Siena, JeanGerson, and John Wycliffe. The medieval...
de Verceil c. 1250, and French scholars claimed it to be the work of JeanGerson, the renowned chancellor of the University of Paris. Other scholars attributed...
knowledge of God over affective experience, has Medieval influences, namely, JeanGerson and the Devotio Moderna, with its emphasis on piety as the method of...
and France, by JeanGerson, and by Christine de Pisan in her Épître au dieu d'amour. It also found energetic defenders. Part of Jean's poem was translated...
develop the contemporary idea of natural rights was French theologian JeanGerson, whose 1402 treatise De Vita Spirituali Animae is considered one of the...
(1320–1390) Nicole Oresme (1325–1382) Catherine of Siena (1347–1380) Jean Gerson (1363–1429) John Capreolus (1380–1444) Sylvester Mazzolini (1456/7–1527)...
fourteenth century Theologia Deutsch. In the early fifteenth century, JeanGerson accused Jan van Ruusbroec of misdescribing the nature of union with God...
Doctor singularis et invincibilis ("valuable and invincible doctor"); JeanGerson, Doctor christianissimus ("most Christian doctor"); and Francisco Suárez...