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Jacques Cousteau information


Jacques Cousteau
AC
Cousteau in 1972
Born
Jacques-Yves Cousteau

(1910-06-11)11 June 1910
Saint-André-de-Cubzac, Gironde, France
Died25 June 1997(1997-06-25) (aged 87)
Paris, France
OccupationOceanographer
Spouses
  • Simone Melchior
    (m. 1937; died 1990)
  • Francine Triplet
    (m. 1991)
Children
  • Jean-Michel
  • Philippe-Pierre
  • Diane
  • Pierre-Yves
RelativesPierre-Antoine Cousteau (brother)
Awards
  • Palme d'Or at Cannes
    • Legion of Honour – Commander (1972)

Jacques-Yves Cousteau, AC (/kˈst/, also UK: /ˈkst/, French: [ʒak iv kusto]; 11 June 1910 – 25 June 1997)[1] was a French naval officer, oceanographer, filmmaker and author. He co-invented the first successful open-circuit self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA), called the Aqua-Lung, which assisted him in producing some of the first underwater documentaries.

Cousteau wrote many books describing his undersea explorations. In his first book, The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure, Cousteau surmised the existence of the echolocation abilities of porpoises. The book was adapted into an underwater documentary called The Silent World. Co-directed by Cousteau and Louis Malle, it was one of the first films to use underwater cinematography to document the ocean depths in color. The film won the 1956 Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and remained the only documentary to do so until 2004 (when Fahrenheit 9/11 received the award). It was also awarded the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957.

From 1966 to 1976, he hosted The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, a documentary television series, presented on American commercial television stations. A second documentary series, The Cousteau Odyssey, ran from 1977 to 1982 on public television stations.

  1. ^ "Cousteau Society". Archived from the original on 25 January 2009. Retrieved 12 September 2013.

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background in oceanography. He was the second son of Jacques Cousteau and Simone Melchior. Cousteau was proficient filming from the air, on land and underwater...

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converted into a research vessel for the oceanographic researcher Jacques Cousteau, equipped with a mobile laboratory for underwater field research. She...

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Fabien Cousteau (born 2 October 1967) is an aquanaut, ocean conservationist, and documentary filmmaker. As the first grandson of Jacques Cousteau, Fabien...

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business partner of undersea explorer Jacques-Yves Cousteau. Although never visible in the Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau series, Simone played a key role...

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The Silent World

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co-directed the landmark underwater documentary The Silent World with Jacques Cousteau, which won the 1956 Palme d'Or and the 1957 Academy Award for Best...

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Mission 31

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envisioned as a tribute to Cousteau's grandfather, Jacques Cousteau, who spent 30 days living underwater in 1963. Fabien Cousteau thus beat his grandfather's...

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The Jacques Cousteau National Estuarine Research Reserve, located in southeastern New Jersey, encompasses over 110,000 acres (450 km2) of terrestrial,...

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Esteban. Zissou is both a parody of and homage to French diving pioneer Jacques Cousteau, to whom the film is dedicated. The film also features Owen Wilson...

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Becoming Cousteau is a 2021 American documentary film directed and produced by Liz Garbus. It follows the life and career of Jacques Cousteau. It premiered...

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Supa Strikas

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craziness at times. She appears in all the episodes from season 2. Jacques Cousteau is a French chef working for Supa Strikas. He is annoyed at his job...

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HMHS Britannic

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entered service as RMS Majestic. The wreck was located and explored by Jacques Cousteau in 1975. The vessel is the largest intact passenger ship on the seabed...

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The Ocean World of Jacques Cousteau

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The Ocean World of Jacques Cousteau by Jacques Cousteau is an encyclopedia in 21 volumes, that forms an encyclopedia of marine life. It was published between...

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Scuba diving

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practical usefulness. In 1942, during the German occupation of France, Jacques-Yves Cousteau and Émile Gagnan designed the first successful and safe open-circuit...

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Altitude diving

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339 metres (1,112 ft) if it had been conducted at sea level. In 1968 Jacques Cousteau mounted an expedition to explore Bolivia and Peru's Lake Titicaca in...

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