For the Jamaican record producer, see Jack Ruby (record producer). For the song by Camper Van Beethoven, see Key Lime Pie (album). For the song by Deep Purple, see Abandon (album).
Jack Ruby
Mugshot of Ruby on November 24, 1963, after his arrest
Conviction overturned on appeal, died before retrial
Jack Leon Ruby (born Jacob Leon Rubenstein; c.[1][2] March 25, 1911 – January 3, 1967) was an American nightclub owner who murdered Lee Harvey Oswald on November 24, 1963, two days after Oswald was accused of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. Ruby shot and mortally wounded Oswald in Dallas Police Headquarters and was immediately arrested. Ruby was convicted and sentenced to death; the conviction was appealed, and he was to be granted a new trial, but Ruby fell ill, was diagnosed with cancer, and died of a pulmonary embolism on January 3, 1967.
In 1964, the Warren Commission concluded that Ruby acted alone in killing Oswald and shot him on impulse and in retaliation for the Kennedy assassination. The commission's findings have remained controversial and have been both challenged by critics who hypothesize that Ruby was part of a conspiracy surrounding the Kennedy assassination and supported by others.
^ abBirth records were not officially kept in Chicago prior to 1915, and among school records, driver's licenses, and arrest records, there were six different dates, ranging from March to June 1911.
^ abCite error: The named reference dob2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Jack Ruby sentenced to death for murdering Lee Harvey Oswald".
Jack Leon Ruby (born Jacob Leon Rubenstein; c. March 25, 1911 – January 3, 1967) was an American nightclub owner who murdered Lee Harvey Oswald on November...
JackRuby Shoots Lee Harvey Oswald is a 1963 photograph of nightclub owner JackRuby shooting accused assassin Lee Harvey Oswald. The image was captured...
"patsy". Two days later, Oswald was fatally shot by local nightclub owner JackRuby on live television in the basement of Dallas Police Headquarters. In September...
events related to the John F. Kennedy assassination, such as testimony by JackRuby. Kilgallen was born in Chicago, the daughter of newspaper reporter James...
drug possession. Barr was also in relationships with Mickey Cohen and JackRuby. After serving three years in prison, Barr went to South Texas. She returned...
Harvey Oswald and that Oswald acted entirely alone. It also concluded that JackRuby acted alone when he killed Oswald two days later. The Commission's findings...
Dallas, Texas in 1963, his assassin JackRuby was held in an isolation cell in police custody. West was appointed as Ruby's psychiatrist, and pronounced him...
was shot by JackRuby. Leavelle prominently was noted in films and photographs—including one that won a Pulitzer Prize—taken just as Ruby shot Oswald...
two notable U.S. court cases of the 20th century: the prosecution of JackRuby for killing Lee Harvey Oswald, and the U.S. Supreme Court case that held...
dead: President Kennedy himself; his assassin Lee Harvey Oswald; and JackRuby, who later killed Oswald. The 2013 film Parkland dramatizes the deaths...
connected to JackRuby through Russell Douglas Matthews, a third party with links to organized crime who was known to both Harrelson and Ruby. In September...
second season, during the 1960s in Dallas, Luther begins to work for JackRuby as a club security guard and as an underground fighter. In the comic’s...
Committee in 1965. The Garretts hired lawyers Melvin Belli—who had defended JackRuby— and Joe Tonahill to defend him. Garrett was sentenced in 1967 to three...
President John F. Kennedy, focusing on the lives of Lee Harvey Oswald and JackRuby. He drew from many sources, including the Warren Report. Bugliosi argues...
connected to JackRuby through Russell Douglas Matthews, a third party with links to organized crime who was known to both Harrelson and Ruby. Lois Gibson...
Lee Harvey Oswald at the Texas Theatre, and the shooting of Oswald by JackRuby in the basement of the Dallas Police Headquarters. In a 1976 Texas Monthly...
in New England" Kappa Gamma - performer on "Don't Give Up the Ship", "JackRuby", "Money Makes the World Go Round" and "Beefin' Over Bitches" Hayze -...
Beers was best known for his widely distributed photograph capturing JackRuby lunging toward Lee Harvey Oswald a split-second before firing his fatal...