For other people named Jack King, see Jack King (disambiguation).
Jack Lester King (March 9, 1934 – June 29, 1983) was an American evolutionary biologist best known for co-authoring (with Thomas H. Jukes) a seminal paper on the neutral theory of molecular evolution, "Non-Darwinian Evolution".[1]
King was born in Oakland, California and received both undergraduate and doctoral training at the University of California, Berkeley, earning a Ph.D. in Zoology in 1963. From 1963 to 1969, he remained at UC Berkeley as a postdoctoral fellow in population genetics, then independent researcher in biophysics, at the Donner Laboratory. In 1969, King became a professor at University of California, Santa Barbara.[2]
King and Jukes' "Non-Darwinian Evolution", published in Science in 1969 shortly after Motoo Kimura first mooted the neutral theory, brought together a variety of experimental evidence and theoretical arguments in support of the idea that the vast majority of mutations, at the molecular level, are neither beneficial nor harmful. As the intentionally provocative title implies, King and Jukes suggested that for most molecular evolution, genetic drift rather than natural selection is the main factor. King himself was "a staunch but progressive Darwinian", but he enjoyed the strong reactions the paper provoked.[3] This marked the beginning of the controversy over neutral evolution and the "neutralist-selectionist debate", primarily between organismal and molecular biologists, which would continue throughout King's career. His later work in this area focused on neutral substitutions, isoalleles, and the measurement of variation through electrophoresis.[4]
King became an associate editor of the Journal of Molecular Evolution in 1971, shortly after the journal's founding. He co-authored a 1981 textbook, Biology, The Science of Life.[5] King died unexpectedly in 1983 from a brain hemorrhage caused by acute myelomonocytic leukemia.[2] King was survived by his second wife Ethel and their two children, as well as six children from his first marriage.
^King, Jack Lester; Thomas H. Jukes (1969-05-16). "Non-Darwinian Evolution". Science. 164 (3881): 788–798. Bibcode:1969Sci...164..788L. doi:10.1126/science.164.3881.788. PMID 5767777.
^ ab"Jack Lester King 1934–1983 Associate Editor of the Journal of Molecular Evolution October 1971–June 1983", in Journal of Molecular Evolution, Vol. 19, No. 5 (1983), pp. 307-308
^"Jack Lester King 1934–1983 Associate Editor of the Journal of Molecular Evolution October 1971–June 1983", in Journal of Molecular Evolution, Vol. 19, No. 5 (1983), pp. 307-308. Quotation from p. 307.
^Jack Lester King, Biological Sciences: Santa Barbara, 1985, University of California: In Memoriam, pp. 217-219, accessed May 13, 2007
JackLesterKing (March 9, 1934 – June 29, 1983) was an American evolutionary biologist best known for co-authoring (with Thomas H. Jukes) a seminal paper...
LesterKing may refer to: LesterKing (cricketer) (1939–1998), Jamaican cricketer Lester Charles King (1907–1989), English geologist Lester S. King (1908–2002)...
missions JackLesterKing (1934–1983), American population geneticist JackKing (musician), drummer and founder of Frumious Bandersnatch John King (disambiguation)...
Motoo Kimura in 1968, and independently by two American biologists JackLesterKing and Thomas Hughes Jukes in 1969, and described in detail by Kimura...
Motoo Kimura, in 1968, and independently by two American biologists, JackLesterKing and Thomas Hughes Jukes, in 1969. 1969: Thyrotropin-releasing hormone...
Lester is an ancient Anglo-Saxon surname and given name. Lester Bangs (1948–1982), American music critic Lester Oliver Bankhead (1912–1997), American...
Darwinian evolution; controversy was intensified by a 1969 paper by JackLesterKing and Thomas H. Jukes, provocatively but misleadingly titled "Non-Darwinian...
2019). "Stories of Standards: Lester Leaps In by Lester Young". KUVO. Retrieved October 19, 2020. "The Prez, Lester Young", The African American Registry...
Black Tie White Noise, including the song "Looking for Lester", which was named after him. (Lester and David Bowie are not related—David Bowie's birth name...
Commons has media related to Lester Speight. Lester Speight at IMDb Lester Speight at MobyGames ESPN's "Twist of Tate" article Lester Speight plays HUGH on Rockville...
flag", or the "King'sJack", but by 1674, while formally referred to as "His Majesty's Jack", it was commonly called the "Union Jack", and this was officially...
Lester William Polsfuss (June 9, 1915 – August 12, 2009), known as Les Paul, was an American jazz, country, and blues guitarist, songwriter, luthier, and...
recorded it, including Cole's daughter, Natalie. The recording by Jerry Lester was released by Coral Records as catalog number 60325. It debuted on the...
Lester B. Pearson United World College of the Pacific (Also referred to as Pearson College UWC) is one of eighteen schools and colleges around the world...
Lester Leo Roloff (June 28, 1914 – November 2, 1982) was an American fundamentalist Independent Baptist preacher and the founder of teen homes across the...
Combined, the Union Jack and Red Ensign commanded the support of 65% of English Canadians. From his office as leader of the opposition, Lester Pearson issued...
December 5, 2007. Lester Flatt biography Lester Flatt at AllMusic Lester Flatt discography at Discogs Lester Flatt at IMDb Lester Flatt at Find a Grave...
Katherine Lester DeMille (born Katherine Paula Lester; June 29, 1911 – April 27, 1995) was a Canadian-born American actress who played 25 credited film...
Pictures, shot in Panavision and Technicolor, that was directed by Richard Lester and written by James Goldman after the legend of Robin Hood. The film stars...
Mackenzie King record (1960) online There is a JackJack Pickersgill fonds at Library and Archives Canada. Canadian Press (15 November 1997). "Jack Pickersgill's...
ISBN 0-7735-0751-5. English, John (1989). Shadow of Heaven: The Life of Lester Pearson. Vol. 1. Lester & Orpen Dennys. ISBN 0-88619-169-6. Neatby (1963), Vol. 2, p...