In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Nikolayevich and the family name is Kramskoi.
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Ivan Kramskoi
Иван Крамской
Ilya Repin, Ivan Kramskoi, 1882, oil on canvas, Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow
Born
27 May [O.S. 8 June] 1837
Ostrogozhsk, Voronezh Governorate, Russian Empire
Died
5 April 1887(1887-04-05) (aged 49)
St. Petersburg, Russian Empire
Resting place
Tikhvin Cemetery, St. Petersburg
Education
Mikhail Tulinov [ru]
Alexey Markov
Alma mater
Imperial Academy of Arts (1863)
Notable work
The Mermaids (1871) Christ in the Desert (1872) Portrait of an Unknown Woman (1883)
Movement
Realism, Peredvizhniki
Patron(s)
Pavel Tretyakov
Ivan Nikolayevich Kramskoi (Russian: Иван Николаевич Крамской; 8 June [O.S. 27 May] 1837 – 5 April [O.S. 24 March] 1887)[1] was a Russian Realist painter and art critic.[2] He was an intellectual leader of the art movement known as the Wanderers between 1860 and 1880.
^Chilvers, Ian (2015). The Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. Oxford University Press. p. 335. ISBN 978-0-19-953294-0.
^"Kramskoi, Ivan". encyclopediaofukraine.com. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
Ivan Nikolayevich Kramskoi (Russian: Иван Николаевич Крамской; 8 June [O.S. 27 May] 1837 – 5 April [O.S. 24 March] 1887) was a Russian Realist painter...
shown for the first time to Repin's painter friends, among whom were IvanKramskoi, Ivan Shishkin, Nikolai Yaroshenko and Pavel Brullov. According to Repin...
pustyne) is an 1872 painting by Russian artist IvanKramskoi, reflecting the temptation of Christ. Kramskoi was offered a professorship for the painting...
Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin (Russian: Иван Иванович Шишкин; 25 January [O.S. 13 January] 1832 – 20 March [O.S. 8 March] 1898) was a Russian landscape painter...
1894 Portraits Vasily Perov, Portrait of Fyodor Dostoyevsky, 1872 IvanKramskoi, Portrait of an Unknown Woman, 1883 Valentin Serov, The girl with peaches...
romanized: Neizvestnaya) is an oil painting by the Russian artist IvanKramskoi, painted in 1883. The model, whose identity is unknown, is a woman of...
1863–1871. It was founded in Saint Petersburg on the initiative of IvanKramskoi following a revolt by fourteen students in the St. Petersburg Academy...
Streltsy Execution (1881) IvanKramskoi, Portrait of an Unknown Woman (1883) Valentin Serov, Girl with Peaches (1887) Ivan Shishkin and Konstantin Savitsky...
"best Russian marine painter". He was praised by contemporary artists IvanKramskoi, Alexandre Benois, and the novelist Fyodor Dostoyevsky. In nineteenth-century...
that the Christ of the parable was Ivan's own interpretation of Christ, "the idealistic product of the unbelief". Ivan, however, has stated that he is against...
exclamation mark in the catalogue). The Rooks received good reviews: artist IvanKramskoi wrote that at the exhibition, this landscape "is the best, and it is...
on 9 November 1863. The revolt, which was led by the realist painter IvanKramskoi, was a response to the academy's refusal to give the competitors a free...
earned the praise of Chernyshevsky and the Russian itinerant painter IvanKramskoi, who drew the poet's famous portrait after his death.[citation needed]...
Makovsky joined the Artel of Artists, a cooperative association founded by IvanKramskoi, whose members were realist artists that advocated for more realistic...
old Simbirsk legend who drowned herself in the river Volga out of love for Ivan Curchaviy and became a rusalka. It was said that she was able to take the...
such as "After the Ball" (1911), and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859) and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote...
Noctuidae Portrait of an Unknown Woman or Stranger, an 1883 painting by IvanKramskoi nickname of Heath L'Estrange (born 1985), Australian former rugby league...
from Academic restrictions. Leading realists include Ivan Shishkin, Arkhip Kuindzhi, IvanKramskoi, Vasily Polenov, Isaac Levitan, Vasily Surikov, Viktor...
by Evgraf Sorokin, and thereafter some of the best Russian painters (IvanKramskoi, Vasily Surikov, V. P. Vereshchagin) continued to embellish the interior...
place. The Paskevich art collection also boasted several paintings by IvanKramskoi, Marcin Zaleski, and January Suchodolski, as well as a marble bust of...
Tempest is Coming by Ivan Aivazovsky; Sunset by Alexei Savrasov; Cattle Yard in Abramtsevo by Vasily Polenov; At the Stone by IvanKramskoi; The Charioteer...
painters rebelling against Academism. Vasnetsov befriended their leader IvanKramskoi during his drawing classes before entering the Academy, referring to...
on Yom Kippur Jean-Jacques Henner The Magdalene Portrait of M. Hayem IvanKramskoi – Portrait of the Artist Alexander Litovchenko Robert Walker Macbeth...
(Itinerants, related to their desire to bring art to the people). Led by IvanKramskoi, they publicly broke with the Academy and organized their own exhibitions...
nine; at the Imperial Society for the Encouragement of the Arts with IvanKramskoi. From 1867 to 1877, he was a student at the Imperial Academy of Arts...
Tobolsk in Siberia, to Ivan Pavlovich Mendeleev (1783–1847) and Maria Dmitrievna Mendeleeva (née Kornilieva) (1793–1850). Ivan worked as a school principal...
an Artel of Artists created by P.N. Krestonovtsev by the example of IvanKramskoi. The artel existed only one year and was then disbanded. Maximov painted...
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