Italian General Confederation of Labour information
Italian trade union
CGIL
Italian General Confederation of Labour
Confederazione Generale Italiana del Lavoro
Predecessor
General Confederation of Labour
Founded
9 June 1944
Headquarters
Corso d'Italia 25 00198 Rome, Italy
Location
Italy
Members
5,518,774 (2017)
Key people
Maurizio Landini (General Secretary)
Affiliations
ITUC, ETUC, TUAC
Website
cgil.it
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The Italian General Confederation of Labour (Italian: Confederazione Generale Italiana del Lavoro, pronounced[koɱfederatˈtsjoːnedʒeneˈraːleitaˈljaːnadellaˈvoːro]; CGIL[tʃiddʒiˈɛlle][tʃidˌdʒi.iˈɛlle]) is a national trade union centre in Italy. It was formed by an agreement between socialists, communists, and Christian democrats in the "Pact of Rome" of June 1944.[1] In 1950, socialists and Christian democrats split forming UIL and CISL, and since then the CGIL has been influenced by the Italian Communist Party (PCI) and until recent years by its political heirs: the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS), the Democrats of the Left (DS) and currently the Democratic Party (PD).[2]
It has been the most important Italian trade union since its creation. It has a membership of over 5.5 million.[3] Along with the decline of membership within its political counterpart, the Democratic Party (PD), its membership is in steep decline since 2013, with the percentage of pensioners in constant rise. On 1 July 2015, the number of working adults reached a ceiling of 2.185.099. The CGIL is currently the second-largest trade union in Europe, after the German DGB, which has over 6 million members. The CGIL is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation and the European Trade Union Confederation, and is a member of the Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD.[4]
^Nasce la CGIL – Rai Storia
^Quando la CGIL era la cinghia di trasmissione del PCI, Panorama
^"Sindacati: Cgil a Demoskopika, nel 2017 +1,04 iscritti rispetto 2016 e + 0,66 rispetto 2015". Archived from the original on 28 January 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
^"Confederazione Generale Italiana del Lavoro – Internazionale". Archived from the original on 28 January 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
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