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Iraq Suwaydan information


Iraq Suwaydan
عراق سويدان
Iraq al-Suweidan
View of Iraq Suwaydan village from Israeli machine gun position, November 1948
View of Iraq Suwaydan village from Israeli machine gun position, November 1948
Etymology: "The cavern of Suweidan"[1]
1870s map
1940s map
modern map
1940s with modern overlay map
A series of historical maps of the area around Iraq Suwaydan (click the buttons)
Iraq Suwaydan is located in Mandatory Palestine
Iraq Suwaydan
Iraq Suwaydan
Location within Mandatory Palestine
Coordinates: 31°38′55″N 34°41′34″E / 31.64861°N 34.69278°E / 31.64861; 34.69278
Palestine grid121/117
Geopolitical entityMandatory Palestine
SubdistrictGaza
Date of depopulation8 July 1948[4]
Area
[3]
 • Total7,529 dunams (7.529 km2 or 2.907 sq mi)
Population
 (1945)
 • Total660[2][3]
Cause(s) of depopulationMilitary assault by Yishuv forces
Current LocalitiesYad Natan,[5] Otzem,[5] Sde Yoav[5]

'Iraq Suwaydan (Arabic: عراق سويدان, Hebrew: עיראק סווידאן) was a Palestinian Arab village located 27 km (17 mi) northeast of Gaza City. It was captured by Israeli forces in Operation Yoav against the defending Egyptian Army during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. The village infrastructure, with the exception of the police station built by the British Mandate authorities, was destroyed.

  1. ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 365
  2. ^ Village Statistics, Government of Palestine. 1945, p. 31
  3. ^ a b Village Statistics, Government of Palestine. 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 45
  4. ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, village No. 380. Also gives the cause for depopulation
  5. ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p.109

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Iraq Suwaydan

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'Iraq Suwaydan (Arabic: عراق سويدان, Hebrew: עיראק סווידאן) was a Palestinian Arab village located 27 km (17 mi) northeast of Gaza City. It was captured...

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bypassed it. Attacks on other positions in the corridor, including the Iraq Suwaydan police fort, were also unsuccessful. The battles, having opened a safe...

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military operation conducted against the Egyptian-held police fort of Iraq Suwaydan in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The battle was fought between the Israel...

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to Yad Mordechai was occupied by Israeli forces. On 9 November, the Iraq Suwaydan fortress was captured and renamed the Yoav Fortress in honor of the...

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Abdul Fatah Dukhan

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Charter in 1987. Abdul Fatah Hasan Dukhan was born in 1936 and was from Iraq Suwaydan in Mandatory Palestine. In 1948, he was forced to move to Nuseirat Camp...

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area surrounded by a number of hills, especially the police fort at Iraq Suwaydan 1.7 km to the south. The kibbutz was adjacent to a number of other strategic...

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wing took Ibdis and the village of Iraq Suwaydan. A simultaneous attack by the Negev Brigade on the Iraq Suwaydan police fort failed. Hostilities resumed...

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Yoav Gallant

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Yoav, during which he was the first soldier to break into the fort at Iraq Suwaydan. He named his son for the operation. In Gallant's youth, the family...

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Palmach

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Yigal Allon, Commander of Southern Front, watches the bombardment of Iraq Suwaydan, 9 November 1948...

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Yitzhak Sadeh

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capturing Lod Airport, and in October, Operation Yoav, the taking of the Iraq Suwaydan fortress blocking the road to the Negev. In December 1948 he participated...

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1948 Palestine war

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(near Hebron) after it was occupied, October Israeli bombardment of the Iraq Suwaydan fort, held by the Egyptian army, on 9 November Palmach soldiers are...

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in military area on the border. Hebron police station (destroyed 2001) Iraq Suweidan police station ("Metzudat Yoav Shenkar" - Yoav Shenkar Fortress)...

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Yad Natan

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Palestinian villages of Bayt 'Affa and Iraq Suwaydan, which were depopulated in 1948. It is on the land of Iraq Suwaydan. "Regional Statistics". Israel Central...

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Operation Shmone lit. Eight November 9, 1948 Israeli capture of the Iraq Suwaydan police fort Operation Lot Named for the Biblical character Lot November...

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Al-Majdal, Askalan, Bayt 'Affa, Najd, Ni'ilya, Bayt Jirja, Hiribya, Qatra, Iraq Suwaydan, Kawkaba, Beit Jimal Monastery, Al-Batani al-Sharqi, Al-Qubayba, Al-Faluja...

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Hero of Israel

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enemy fire Ben-Zion Leitner Private First Class War of Independence Iraq Suwaydan 19 Oct 1948 Received the medal for destroying enemy bunkers during the...

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Operation Pleshet

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Battalion to the Ad Halom bridge, the 2nd to Isdud itself, and the 1st to Iraq Suwaydan and Faluja. Heavy machine gun and armored units were dispersed in between...

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November 1948

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Operation Shmone, successfully capturing the Egyptian-held police fort of Iraq Suwaydan. Mohammad Sa'ed became Prime Minister of Iran. Born: Luiz Felipe Scolari...

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Sataf

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Sunayd Dimra al-Faluja Hamama Hatta Hiribya Huj Hulayqat Ibdis Iraq al-Manshiyya Iraq Suwaydan Isdud al-Jaladiyya al-Jiyya Julis al-Jura Jusayr Karatiyya...

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Sde Yoav

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It was founded on the land of the depopulated Palestinian village of Iraq Suwaydan. After drilling in the 1950s in the hopes of finding oil, the boreholes...

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Avraham Bendori

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the Samson's Foxes unit, and was injured on the Egyptian front, near Iraq Suwaydan, when the jeep he was driving was bombarded. Bendori was hospitalized...

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Otzem

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on land that had belonged to the depopulated Palestinian village of Iraq Suwaydan. The name, which means "intensity", refers to the intensity of the battles...

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