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Ioan Petru Culianu information


Ioan Petru Culianu
Born(1950-01-05)January 5, 1950
Iași, People's Republic of Romania
DiedMay 21, 1991(1991-05-21) (aged 41)
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Cause of deathShooting
NationalityRomanian
CitizenshipRomania
Academic background
Alma materUniversity of Bucharest
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
Paris-Sorbonne University
Theses
  • Gnosticismo e pensiero contemporaneo: Hans Jonas (1985)
  • Recherches sur les dualismes d'Occident. Analyse de leurs principaux mythes (1987)
Doctoral advisorUgo Bianchi [it]
Michel Meslin
InfluencesMircea Eliade
Academic work
DisciplineHistory of religion
InstitutionsUniversity of Groningen
University of Chicago
Doctoral studentsAlexander Argüelles
Notable worksEros and Magic (1984)

Ioan Petru Culianu or Couliano (5 January 1950 – 21 May 1991) was a Romanian historian of religion, culture, and ideas, a philosopher and political essayist, and a short story writer. He served as professor of the history of religions at the University of Chicago from 1988 to his death, and had previously taught the history of Romanian culture at the University of Groningen.

An expert in Gnosticism and Renaissance magic, he was encouraged and befriended by Mircea Eliade, though he gradually distanced himself from his mentor. Culianu published seminal work on the interrelation of the occult, Eros, magic, physics, and history.[1]

Culianu was murdered in 1991. It has been much speculated his murder was in consequence of his critical view of Romanian national politics.[2] Some factions of the Romanian political right openly celebrated his murder.[1] The Romanian Securitate, which he once lambasted as a force "of epochal stupidity", has also been suspected of involvement and of using puppet fronts on the right as cover.[2]

  1. ^ a b Anton 1992.
  2. ^ a b Anton 1996, p. 23.

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