An Opte Project visualization of routing paths through a portion of the Internet
General
Access
Activism
Censorship
Data activism
Democracy
Digital divide
Digital rights
Freedom
Freedom of information
Internet phenomena
Net neutrality
Privacy
Right to Internet access
Slacktivism
Sociology
Usage
Vigilantism
Virtual community
Virtual volunteering
Governance
IGF
NRO
IANA
ICANN
IETF
ISOC
Information infrastructure
Domain Name System
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Internet exchange point
Internet protocol suite
Internet Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol
Internet service provider
IP address
Internet Message Access Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Services
Blogs
Microblogging
Email
Fax
File sharing
File transfer
Games
Instant messaging
Podcasts
Shopping
Television
Voice over IP
World Wide Web
search
History
History of the Internet
Oldest domain names
Pioneers
Protocol Wars
Guides
Index
Outline
Internet portal
v
t
e
Overview of Internet censorship in the Federal Republic of Germany
Although Internet censorship in Germany is traditionally been rated as low, it is practised directly and indirectly through various laws and court decisions.[1] German law provides for freedom of speech and press with several exceptions, including what The Guardian has called "some of the world's toughest laws around hate speech".[2] An example of content censored by law is the removal of web sites from Google search results that deny the holocaust, which is a felony under German law. According to the Google Transparency Report, the German government is frequently one of the most active in requesting user data after the United States.[citation needed] However, in Freedom House's Freedom On the Net 2022 Report, Germany was rated the eighth most free of the 70 countries rated.[3]
Most cases of Internet censorship in Germany occur after state court rulings. One example is a 2009 court order, forbidding German Wikipedia to disclose the identity of Wolfgang Werlé and Manfred Lauber, two criminals convicted of the murder of the Bavarian actor Walter Sedlmayr. In another case, Wikipedia.de (an Internet domain run by Wikimedia Deutschland) was prohibited from pointing to the actual Wikipedia content. The court order was as a temporary injunction in a case filed by politician Lutz Heilmann over claims in a German Wikipedia article regarding his past involvement with the former German Democratic Republic's intelligence service Stasi.[4]
The first known case of Internet censorship in Germany occurred in 1996, when the Verein zur Förderung eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes banned some IP addresses from Internet access.[5]
^"ONI Country Profiles", Research section at the OpenNet Initiative web site, a collaborative partnership of the Citizen Lab at the Munk School of Global Affairs, University of Toronto; the Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University; and the SecDev Group, Ottawa
^Oltermann, Philip (2018-01-05). "Tough new German law puts tech firms and free speech in spotlight". The Guardian. Retrieved 2018-06-09.
^"Freedom on the Net 2022" (PDF). Freedom House. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
^Efroni, Zohar (16 November 2008). "German Court Orders to Block Wikipedia.de Due to Offending Article". Center for Internet and Society Blog. Stanford University Law School. Retrieved 18 March 2010.
^"Der Versuch einer Zensur im Internet" (in German). 1997-04-23. Retrieved 2018-06-05.
and 29 Related for: Internet censorship in Germany information
Although InternetcensorshipinGermany is traditionally been rated as low, it is practised directly and indirectly through various laws and court decisions...
Internetcensorship is the legal control or suppression of what can be accessed, published, or viewed on the Internet. Censorship is most often applied...
and monitors Internet access. As required by the government, major Internet platforms in China have established elaborate self-censorship mechanisms as...
The prevalent means of connecting to the InternetinGermany is DSL, introduced by Deutsche Telekom in 1999. Other technologies such as Cable, FTTH and...
Internetcensorshipin Pakistan is government control of information sent and received using the Internetin Pakistan. There have been significant instances...
This list of Internetcensorship and surveillance by country provides information on the types and levels of Internetcensorship and surveillance that...
Germany has taken many forms throughout the history of censorshipin the country. Various regimes have restricted the press, cinema, literature, and other...
In Russia, internetcensorship is enforced on the basis of several laws and through several mechanisms. Since 2012, Russia maintains a centralized internet...
shàngwǎng) in China, is the use of various methods and tools to bypass internetcensorship. There are many different techniques to bypass such censorship, each...
There is medium internetcensorshipin France, including limited filtering of child pornography, laws against websites that promote terrorism or racial...
This list of Internetcensorship and surveillance in Europe provides information on the types and levels of Internetcensorship and surveillance that is...
Censorship by country collects information on censorship, Internetcensorship, freedom of the press, freedom of speech, and human rights by country and...
Internetcensorshipin South Africa is a developing topic. South Africa is not individually classified by the OpenNet Initiative, but is included in ONI's...
and hindering progress. In a 1997 essay on Internetcensorship, social commentator Michael Landier explains that censorship is counterproductive as it...
Internetcensorshipin Syria is extensive; with numerous websites and online platforms being banned for political reasons. Internet usage is authorized...
Party in 2017. Freedom of speech portal Internet portal Censorship by country Censorship of Google (disambiguation) Censorship of Twitter Censorship of Wikipedia...
Censorship of X, commonly referred to by its former name Twitter, refers to Internetcensorship by governments that block access to Twitter. Twitter censorship...
Censorshipin Turkey is regulated by domestic and international legislation, the latter (in theory) taking precedence over domestic law, according to...
Floor New; Ny 10001 (20 April 2017). "Proposed German legislation threatens broad internetcensorship". cpj.org. Retrieved 6 November 2019.{{cite web}}:...
Censorshipin the People's Republic of China is mandated by the PRC's ruling party, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It is one of the strictest censorship...
are blocked inGermany. Sony Music's CEO of international business, Edgar Berger, said in an interview in February 2012 that the Internet is a blessing...
Censorshipin Nazi Germany was extreme and strictly enforced by the governing Nazi Party, but specifically by Joseph Goebbels and his Reich Ministry of...
This list of Internetcensorship and surveillance in Africa provides information on the types and levels of Internetcensorship and surveillance that is...
former German Democratic Republic (German: Deutsche Demokratische Republik) applied censorship during its existence from 1949 to 1990. The censorship was...
Film censorship is the censorship of motion pictures, either through the excising of certain frames or scenes, or outright banning of films in their entirety...
North Korea ranks among some of the most extreme censorshipin the world, with the government able to take strict control over communications. North Korea...
Censorshipin Japan has taken many forms throughout the history of the country. While Article 21 of the Constitution of Japan guarantees freedom of expression...
Broadcast Standards Council. Over the 20th century, legal standards for censorshipin Canada shifted from a "strong state-centred practice", intended to protect...
Global Information
Internet portal