The interferometric visibility (also known as interference visibility and fringe visibility, or just visibility when in context) is a measure of the contrast of interference in any system subject to wave superposition.
Examples include as optics, quantum mechanics, water waves, sound waves, or electrical signals.
Visibility is defined as the ratio of the amplitude of the interference pattern to the sum of the powers of the individual waves.
The interferometric visibility gives a practical way to measure the coherence of two waves (or one wave with itself). A theoretical definition of the coherence is given by the degree of coherence, using the notion of correlation.
Generally, two or more waves are superimposed and as the phase difference between them varies, the power or intensity (probability or population in quantum mechanics) of the resulting wave oscillates, forming an interference pattern. The pointwise definition may be expanded to a visibility function varying over time or space. For example, the phase difference varies as a function of space in a two-slit experiment. Alternately, the phase difference may be manually controlled by the operator, for example by adjusting a vernier knob in an interferometer.
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The interferometricvisibility (also known as interference visibility and fringe visibility, or just visibility when in context) is a measure of the contrast...
objects behind the horizon can still be seen. Coefficient of haze Interferometricvisibility "ICAO Annex 3 Meteorological Service for International Air Navigation"...
Guidance Sensor (HST) (HST FGS are interferometers) Holography Interferometricvisibility Interference lithography List of types of interferometers Ramsey...
Horne, discovered two novel complementarity relations involving interferometricvisibility in multiparticle quantum interferometry. He is also known for...
simultaneous measurements based on conoscopy. Contrast (vision) Interferometricvisibility "Weber and contrast ratios". poynton.ca. Retrieved 2024-04-18...
Fabio; Pikovski, Igor; Brukner, Časlav (2011-10-18). "Quantum interferometricvisibility as a witness of general relativistic proper time". Nature Communications...
and phase of the signal. The intensity interferometer measures interferometricvisibilities like all other astronomical interferometers. These measurements...
Choudhuri, Samir (21 December 2014). "Visibility-based angular power spectrum estimation in low-frequency radio interferometric observations". Monthly Notices...
needed] In April 2023, a team developed a new principal-component interferometric modeling (PRIMO) technique to produce sharper image reconstructions...
rather an extrapolation based on both single-dish observation and interferometric data. Sometimes, in place of single-dish observations, dense array...
Bibcode:1998A&A...330..619J. Che, X.; et al. (May 2011). "Colder and Hotter: Interferometric Imaging of β Cassiopeiae and α Leonis". The Astrophysical Journal....
P.; Thevenin, F.; Morel, P.; Borde, P.; Di Folco, E. (2003). "The interferometric diameter and internal structure of Sirius A". Astronomy and Astrophysics...
Scintillation Array. This design is also used for radar, and is generalized in interferometric radio antennas. In 1966, most phased-array radars use ferrite phase...
from the reference. Because of the low coherence of the light source, interferometric signal is observed only over a limited depth of sample. X-Y scanning...
Palomar Testbed Interferometer. In the 1980s the aperture synthesis interferometric imaging technique was extended to visible light and infrared astronomy...
Samuel L.; Williams, Colin P.; Dowling, Jonathan P. (2000). "Quantum Interferometric Optical Lithography: Exploiting Entanglement to Beat the Diffraction...
are built at the Keck Interferometer, it will also become capable of interferometric imaging. Astronomical interferometers come in two types—direct detection...
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