This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Input Processing theory" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(December 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
The Input Processing theory, put forth by Bill VanPatten in 1993,[1] describes the process of strategies and mechanisms that learners use to link linguistic form with its meaning or function.[2] Input Processing is a theory in second language acquisition that focuses on how learners process linguistic data in spoken or written language.[3][2]
The theory comprises two key principles, each with multiple sub-principles.[3][2]
The first principle, the Primacy Principle of Meaning, has the following sub-principles: Primacy of Content Words, the Lexical Preference principle, the Preference for Non-redundancy principle, the Meaning-Before-Non-Meaning principle, the Availability of Resources principle, and the Sentence Location principle.[citation needed]
The second principle, the First Noun Principle, has the following sub-principles: The Lexical Semantics principle, the Event Probabilities principle, and the Contextual Constraint principle.[citation needed]
The Input Processing Theory has faced criticism. Opponents refuse the ‘acquisition-by-comprehension’ claim, as various processes may determine comprehension and production of language, [4] and there is disagreement regarding how to distinguish input and intake.[4] Some researchers claim that VanPatten's model ignores output.[4]
^VanPatten, Bill (1993). "Grammar Teaching for the Acquisition-Rich Classroom". Foreign Language Annals. 26 (4): 435–450. doi:10.1111/j.1944-9720.1993.tb01179.x. ISSN 1944-9720.
^ abVanPatten, Bill (1996). Input Processing and Grammar Instruction in Second Language Acquisition. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-56750-237-4.
^ abcSalaberry, M. (January 1998). "On Input Processing, True Language Competence, and Pedagogical Bandwagons: A Reply to Sanz and VanPatten". Canadian Modern Language Review. 54 (2): 274–285. doi:10.3138/cmlr.54.2.274. ISSN 0008-4506.
and 21 Related for: Input Processing theory information
The InputProcessingtheory, put forth by Bill VanPatten in 1993, describes the process of strategies and mechanisms that learners use to link linguistic...
In neuroscience, predictive coding (also known as predictive processing) is a theory of brain function which postulates that the brain is constantly generating...
Information processingtheory is the approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of the American experimental tradition in psychology....
just any input is not sufficient; the input received must be comprehensible. According to Krashen, there are three corollaries to his theory. Talking...
The opponent process is a color theory that states that the human visual system interprets information about color by processing signals from photoreceptor...
potential fields, seismic signals, altimetry processing, and scientific measurements. Signal processing techniques are used to optimize transmissions...
state. To investigate the possible state/input/output sequences in an automaton using formal language theory, a machine can be assigned a starting state...
model of the relation between the input and output based on the differential equations describing the system. Control theory dates from the 19th century, when...
Digital signal processing (DSP) is the use of digital processing, such as by computers or more specialized digital signal processors, to perform a wide...
System 2 processing as well as System 1. Fast processing indicates the use of System 1 rather than System 2 processes. Just because a processing is fast...
In signal processing and control theory, the impulse response, or impulse response function (IRF), of a dynamic system is its output when presented with...
depends only on current and/or past input values. This is often a topic of control theory and digital signal processing (DSP). Anticausal systems are also...
ratio of inputs to outcomes. Inputs are the contributions made by the employee for the organization. Equity theory stems from Social Exchange Theory. It proposes...
to be written down before it is pulled for black box inputs. Black box theories are those theories defined only in terms of their function. The term can...
process control or simply process control in continuous production processes is a discipline that uses industrial control systems and control theory to...
In radio, multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) (/ˈmaɪmoʊ, ˈmiːmoʊ/) is a method for multiplying the capacity of a radio link using multiple transmission...
took place, but also explain how people prioritize and process sensory inputs. Early theories of attention such as those proposed by Broadbent and Treisman...
or the developmental cognitive theory of Jean Piaget, the information processing approach or the information processing model of Brian MacWhinney and Elizabeth...
digital image processing has many advantages over analog image processing. It allows a much wider range of algorithms to be applied to the input data and can...
"self-acting". Automata Theory is the study of self-operating virtual machines to help in the logical understanding of input and output process, without or with...
Classical control theory is a branch of control theory that deals with the behavior of dynamical systems with inputs, and how their behavior is modified...
Global Information