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Initial topology information


In general topology and related areas of mathematics, the initial topology (or induced topology[1][2] or weak topology or limit topology or projective topology) on a set with respect to a family of functions on is the coarsest topology on that makes those functions continuous.

The subspace topology and product topology constructions are both special cases of initial topologies. Indeed, the initial topology construction can be viewed as a generalization of these.

The dual notion is the final topology, which for a given family of functions mapping to a set is the finest topology on that makes those functions continuous.

  1. ^ Rudin, Walter (1991). Functional Analysis. International Series in Pure and Applied Mathematics. Vol. 8 (Second ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Science/Engineering/Math. ISBN 978-0-07-054236-5. OCLC 21163277.
  2. ^ Adamson, Iain T. (1996). "Induced and Coinduced Topologies". A General Topology Workbook. Birkhäuser, Boston, MA. pp. 23–30. doi:10.1007/978-0-8176-8126-5_3. ISBN 978-0-8176-3844-3. Retrieved July 21, 2020. ... the topology induced on E by the family of mappings ...

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Initial topology

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general topology and related areas of mathematics, the initial topology (or induced topology or weak topology or limit topology or projective topology) on...

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Weak topology

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In mathematics, weak topology is an alternative term for certain initial topologies, often on topological vector spaces or spaces of linear operators,...

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Comparison of topologies

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In topology and related areas of mathematics, the set of all possible topologies on a given set forms a partially ordered set. This order relation can...

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Final topology

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is the initial topology, which for a given family of functions from a set X {\displaystyle X} into topological spaces is the coarsest topology on X {\displaystyle...

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Product topology

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natural topology called the product topology. This topology differs from another, perhaps more natural-seeming, topology called the box topology, which...

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General topology

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general topology (or point set topology) is the branch of topology that deals with the basic set-theoretic definitions and constructions used in topology. It...

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Continuous function

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an existing topology, f is continuous with respect to this topology if and only if the existing topology is finer than the initial topology on S. Thus...

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Coarse topology

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coarsest topology may refer to: Initial topology, the most coarse topology in a certain category of topologies Trivial topology, the most coarse topology possible...

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Natural topology

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topology. The simplest cases (which nevertheless cover many examples) are the initial topology and the final topology (Willard (1970)). The initial topology...

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Category of topological spaces

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a unique initial lift ( A → A i ) I {\displaystyle (A\to A_{i})_{I}} . In Top the initial lift is obtained by placing the initial topology on the source...

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Tychonoff space

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well-behaved with respect to initial topologies. Specifically, complete regularity is preserved by taking arbitrary initial topologies and the Tychonoff property...

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Subbase

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In topology, a subbase (or subbasis, prebase, prebasis) for a topological space X {\displaystyle X} with topology τ {\displaystyle \tau } is a subcollection...

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List of topologies

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The following is a list of named topologies or topological spaces, many of which are counterexamples in topology and related branches of mathematics....

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Inverse limit

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constructed by placing the initial topology on the underlying set-theoretic inverse limit. This is known as the limit topology. The set of infinite strings...

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Topology control

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Lately, topology control algorithms have been divided into two subproblems: topology construction, in charge of the initial reduction, and topology maintenance...

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Topological indistinguishability

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In topology, two points of a topological space X are topologically indistinguishable if they have exactly the same neighborhoods. That is, if x and y are...

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Locally convex topological vector space

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normed spaces. They can be defined as topological vector spaces whose topology is generated by translations of balanced, absorbent, convex sets. Alternatively...

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Glossary of topology

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areas of topology, the focus here is on general topology. The following definitions are also fundamental to algebraic topology, differential topology and geometric...

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Neuroevolution of augmenting topologies

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among topologies, applying speciation (the evolution of species) to preserve innovations, and developing topologies incrementally from simple initial structures...

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Discrete space

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certain sense. The discrete topology is the finest topology that can be given on a set. Every subset is open in the discrete topology so that in particular...

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Total order

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rational numbers. The real numbers form an initial unbounded totally ordered set that is connected in the order topology (defined below). Ordered fields are...

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MENTOR routing algorithm

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use in routing of mesh networks, specifically pertaining to their initial topology. It was developed in 1991 by Aaron Kershenbaum, Parviz Kermani, and...

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Uniformizable space

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0. The uniform topology generated by the above uniformity is the initial topology induced by the family C(X). In general, this topology will be coarser...

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Coherent topology

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In topology, a coherent topology is a topology that is uniquely determined by a family of subspaces. Loosely speaking, a topological space is coherent...

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Complex affine space

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set in the analytic topology is the union of a countable collection of unit polydiscs. The Zariski topology is the initial topology for the affine complex-valued...

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