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Inguinal information


In human anatomy, the inguinal /ˈɪŋɡwənəl/ region refers to either the groin or the lower lateral regions of the abdomen. It may also refer to:

  • Conjoint tendon, previously known as the inguinal aponeurotic falx, a structure formed from the transversus abdominis insertion into the pecten pubis
  • Granuloma inguinale, a bacterial disease characterized by ulcerative genital lesions that is endemic in many less developed regions
  • Inguinal canal, a passage in the anterior abdominal wall which in men conveys the spermatic cord and in women the round ligament
  • Inguinal falx, the conjoined tendon of the obliquus internus and transversus muscles
  • Inguinal hernia, a protrusion of abdominal-cavity contents through the inguinal canal
    • Direct inguinal hernia, a type of inguinal hernia with a sac that is medial to the inferior epigastric vessels
    • Indirect inguinal hernia, a hernia that results from the failure of the embryonic internal inguinal ring after the testicle has passed through it
  • Inguinal ligament, a ligament that runs from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine
  • Inguinal lymph node a type of lymph node in the inguinal region
    • Deep inguinal lymph nodes, three to five deep lymph nodes that are located medial to the femoral vein and under the cribriform fascia
    • Superficial inguinal lymph nodes, ten superficial lymph nodes that form a chain immediately below the inguinal ligament
  • Inguinal orchiectomy, a surgical procedure to remove a testicle
  • Inguinal ring, the two openings of the inguinal canal
    • Deep inguinal ring, the entrance to the inguinal canal
    • Superficial inguinal ring, a triangular opening that forms the exit of the inguinal canal
  • Inguinal triangle, a region of the abdominal wall, also known by the eponym Hesselbach's triangle
  • Lateral inguinal fossa, a shallow concave stretch of peritoneum on the deep surface of the anterior abdominal wall
  • Medial inguinal fossa a depression located within the inguinal triangle on the peritoneal surface of the anterior abdominal wall
  • Reflected inguinal ligament, a triangular layer of tendinous fibers formed by the medial fibers of the external abdominal oblique aponeurosis

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Inguinal hernia

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An inguinal hernia or groin hernia is a hernia (protrusion) of abdominal cavity contents through the inguinal canal. Symptoms, which may include pain or...

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Inguinal canal

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The inguinal canal is a passage in the anterior abdominal wall on each side of the body (one on each side of the midline), which in males, convey the spermatic...

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Inguinal lymph nodes

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groups: the superficial inguinal lymph nodes and deep inguinal lymph nodes. The superficial inguinal lymph nodes are the inguinal lymph nodes that form...

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Inguinal

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Look up inguinal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In human anatomy, the inguinal /ˈɪŋɡwənəl/ region refers to either the groin or the lower lateral...

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Groin

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In human anatomy, the groin, also known as the inguinal region or iliac region, is the junctional area between the torso and the thigh. The groin is at...

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Inguinal ligament

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iliac spine. It forms the base of the inguinal canal through which an indirect inguinal hernia may develop. The inguinal ligament runs from the anterior superior...

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Inguinal triangle

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In human anatomy, the inguinal triangle is a region of the abdominal wall. It is also known by the eponym Hesselbach's triangle, after Franz Kaspar Hesselbach...

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Hernia

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the abdomen, and specifically the groin. Groin hernias are most commonly inguinal hernias but may also be femoral hernias. Other types of hernias include...

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Inguinal hernia surgery

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Inguinal hernia surgery is an operation to repair a weakness in the abdominal wall that abnormally allows abdominal contents to slip into a narrow tube...

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Inguinal orchiectomy

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Inguinal orchiectomy (also named orchidectomy) is a specific method of orchiectomy whereby one or both testicles and the full spermatic cord are surgically...

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Orchiectomy

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glandular tissue while maintaining the appearance of an ordinary scrotum. Inguinal orchiectomy (named from the Latin inguen for "groin", and also called radical...

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Ilioinguinal nerve

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ilioinguinal nerve does not pass through the deep inguinal ring, and thus only travels through part of the inguinal canal. It mediates the cremasteric reflex...

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Inguinal fossa

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Inguinal fossa may refer to: Lateral inguinal fossa Medial inguinal fossa This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Inguinal fossa...

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Inguinal lymphadenopathy

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Inguinal lymphadenopathy causes swollen lymph nodes in the groin area. It can be a symptom of infective or neoplastic processes. Infective aetiologies...

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Conjoint tendon

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The conjoint tendon (previously known as the inguinal aponeurotic falx) is a sheath of connective tissue formed from the lower part of the common aponeurosis...

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Inguinal glands

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Inguinal glands may refer to, Scent glands in even-toed ungulates Inguinal lymph nodes This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...

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Cryptorchidism

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kidney, to the inguinal ring In the inguinal canal Ectopic, having "wandered" from the path of descent, usually outside the inguinal canal and sometimes...

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Hernia repair

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repair of the inguinal canal is described as a herniotomy. When herniotomy is combined with a reinforced repair of the posterior inguinal canal wall with...

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Scrotum

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drains into the superficial inguinal lymph nodes, this then drains into the deep inguinal lymph nodes. The deep inguinal lymph nodes channel into the...

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Reflex inguinal ligament

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behind the superficial inguinal ring and in front of the inguinal falx to join with the linea alba. The reflected part of the inguinal ligament is an extension...

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Abdomen

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internal oblique and the underlying transverse fascia. It originates from the inguinal ligament, costal cartilages 7-12, the iliac crest and thoracolumbar fascia...

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Femoral triangle

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a subfascial space which appears as a triangular depression below the inguinal ligament when the thigh is flexed, abducted and laterally rotated. The...

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Vas deferens

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is a partially coiled tube which exits the abdominal cavity through the inguinal canal. Vas deferens is Latin, meaning "carrying-away vessel" while ductus...

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Reflected ligament

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The reflected inguinal ligament (triangular fascia) is a layer of tendinous fibers of a triangular shape, formed by an expansion from the lacunar ligament...

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Quadrants and regions of abdomen

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The right lower quadrant extends from the umbilical plane to the right inguinal ligament. This in other animals is the right posterior quadrant. The nine...

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Femoral artery

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iliac artery beyond the inguinal ligament underneath which the vessel passes to enter the thigh. The vessel passes under the inguinal ligament just medial...

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Lacunar ligament

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also named Gimbernat's ligament, is a ligament in the inguinal region. It connects the inguinal ligament to the pectineal ligament, near the point where...

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Retroinguinal space

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space (or Bogros' space) is the extraperitoneal space situated deep to the inguinal ligament. It's limited by the fascia transversalis anteriorly, the peritoneum...

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