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Indian locomotive class WP information


Indian WP
WP/P class no. 7200 at the National Rail Museum, New Delhi, in 1993
WP/P class 7200 by Baldwin from 1947, at the National Rail Museum, New Delhi, in 1993
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works (116)
Canadian Locomotive Company (200)
Montreal Locomotive Works (120)
Fabryka Lokomotyw, (30)
Lokomotivfabrik Floridsdorf (30)
Chittaranjan Locomotive Works (259)
Build date1947–1967
Total produced755
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-2
 • UIC2′C1′ h2
Gauge5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm)
Leading dia.3 ft 7 in (1.092 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 7 in (1.702 m)
Trailing dia.3 ft 7 in (1.092 m)
Length77 ft 5+38 in (23.61 m) over buffers
Axle load18.5 long tons (18.8 t; 20.7 short tons)
Loco weight101.5 long tons (103.1 t; 113.7 short tons)
Tender weight72.0 long tons (73.2 t; 80.6 short tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity15 long tons (15 t; 17 short tons)
Water cap.5,500 imp gal (25,000 L; 6,600 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area46 sq ft (4.3 m2)
Boiler pressure210 psi (1.45 MPa)
Heating surface2,920 sq ft (271 m2)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size20+14 in × 28 in (514 mm × 711 mm)
Valve gearWalschaerts
Valve type12 in (305 mm) piston valves
Valve travel7+12 in (191 mm)
Performance figures
Power output2,680 hp (1,998 kW) drawbar (est.) at 74 mph (119 km/h)
Tractive effort30,600 lbf (136.12 kN)
Career
Numbers7000–7754
DispositionNine preserved, remainder scrapped

The Indian locomotive class WP was a class of 4-6-2 "Pacific" steam locomotives used in India. It was introduced after World War II for passenger duties, marking the change from 'X' to 'W' as the classification code for broad gauge locomotives. The class was designed specifically for low-calorie, high-ash Indian coal, by Railway Board designers in India.

WP class locomotives were capable of going up to 110 km/h (68 mph) and were easily recognized by their cone-shaped bulging nose, usually with a silver star device painted on it.

WP7200. Steam Engine on display in New Delhi
WP 7161 is renamed Akbar was deployed as steam Express between Delhi and Alwar

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