Television stations that are not affiliated with a television network
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An independent station is a broadcast station, usually a television station, not affiliated with a larger broadcast network. As such, it only broadcasts syndicated programs it has purchased; brokered programming, for which a third party pays the station for airtime; and local programs that it produces itself.
In North American and Japanese television, independent stations with general entertainment formats emerged as a distinct class of station because their lack of network affiliation led to unique strategies in program content, scheduling, and promotion, as well as different economics compared to major network affiliates. The Big Three networks in the United States — ABC, CBS, and NBC — traditionally provided a substantial number of program hours per day to their affiliates, whereas later network startups—Fox, UPN, and The WB (the latter two were succeeded by The CW and, to a lesser extent, MyNetworkTV)—provided substantially fewer shows to their affiliates. Through the early 1990s, Fox affiliates were often considered independents.
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An independentstation is a broadcast station, usually a television station, not affiliated with a larger broadcast network. As such, it only broadcasts...
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Independent sources, in journalism, two or more sources which attest to a given piece of information Independentstation, television or radio station...
by United Video Inc. as a national feed of Chicago independentstation WGN-TV, making the station's programming available to cable and satellite providers...
Independent radio indicates a radio station that is run in a manner different from usual for the country it broadcasts in. Conversely, in places such...
independent affiliates. Syndication is less widespread in the rest of the world, as most countries have centralized networks or television stations without...
unable to obtain a network affiliation, forcing it to operate as an independentstation. Finally, in 1970, it took the NBC affiliation from KENI. Patricia...
This is a list of independent television stations in the United States, ordered by state and city of license. Eventually, there will be links to and articles...
top-rated independent; however, Fox opted to affiliate with a second-tier independentstation in markets where a more established independent declined...
from other stations or independent production companies. Many stations have some sort of television studio, which on major-network stations is often used...
the Paramount Stations Group in 1991 when it purchased the assets of the TVX Broadcast Group, which owned several independentstations in major markets...
seven television stations at the time – all of which were independentstations, including the television group's two largest stations, WPIX in New York...
independentstations. Network programming (on stations that have a network affiliation), newscasts or other locally produced programs (if a station carries...
to independent filmmakers. Founded in 1984, the event was renamed the Independent Spirit Awards in 1986. The ceremony is produced by Film Independent, a...
created around SBS. Currently, 9 broadcasting stations are affiliated. After 1990, independent broadcasting stations excluding SBS include iTV Kyung-in Broadcasting...
owned-and-operated stations in Manitoba and Saskatchewan – CKND-DT, CFSK-DT, and CFRE-DT – and Victoria, British Columbia independentstation CHEK-DT are the...
TCF Holdings deal, agreed to pay $2.55 billion to acquire independent television stations in six major U.S. cities from the John Kluge-run broadcasting...
In the United States government, independent agencies are agencies that exist outside the federal executive departments (those headed by a Cabinet secretary)...
of three new stations in the New York City television market to sign on the air during 1948, and was also the first independentstation. One unusual daytime...
still under construction) to the Croydon railway to build their own independentstation. The London and Brighton Railway and the South Eastern Railway (SER)...
the Johnstown–Altoona market, whose closest CW station was CBS-owned WPCW (now known as independentstation WPKD-TV) in Pittsburgh, which is carried on Charter's...
facilities atop the Willis Tower. The station first signed on the air on January 4, 1966, as an independentstation. WFLD was founded by a joint venture...
This is the list of independent radio stations. Included are any non-profit terrestrial broadcast community radio stations not directly affiliated, owned...
as the CRTC's choice for the new independentstation in Vancouver, beating out four other competitors. The new station, CIVT-TV, would compete directly...
owned by the network's CBS News and Stations division alongside independent outlet KTXA (channel 21). The two stations share primary studio facilities on...
Television Virgin Media One – independentstation Virgin Media Two – independentstation Virgin Media Three – independentstation UTV – part of the ITV network...
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