This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations.(February 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Swazi warriors dancing incwala
Incwala (Swazi:[iᵑǀwala]) is the main ritual of kingship in the Kingdom of Eswatini.[1][2] This is a national event that takes place during the summer solstice.[3] The main participant in incwala is the King of Eswatini; when there is no king there is no incwala.[4] Incwala takes place over a period of time of about a month, starting with the small incwala, incwala lencane, and culminating in the big incwala, incwala lenkhulu. A number of activities—such as lusekwane, kuhlamahlama, and umdvutjulwa—mark the key events of this age old tradition.
^"Incwala Festival | The Kingdom of Eswatini (Swaziland)". The Kingdom of Eswatini. Retrieved 2022-10-12.
^Swaziland National Trust Commission. "The Incwala or Kingship Ceremony". Archived from the original on 2006-04-26. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
^Siyinqaba (1984). "The Swazi Monarchy" (PDF). Africa Insight. 14 (1): 14–16.
^Hilda Kuper (1944). "A ritual of kingship among the Swazi". Journal of the International African Institute. 14 (5).
solstice. The main participant in incwala is the King of Eswatini; when there is no king there is no incwala. Incwala takes place over a period of time...
hold an Incwala. Every Swazi may take part in the public parts of the Incwala. The climax of the event is the fourth day of the Big Incwala. The key...
Incwala is best translated as "Kingship Ceremony": when there is no king, there is no incwala. It is a crime for any other person to hold an Incwala....
August/September for young unmarried girls to pay homage to the Ndlovukati. Incwala is another Swazi cultural event held in December/January, depending on...
Birthday 2 September - Umhlanga 6 September - Somhlolo Day 18 December – Incwala 25 December – Christmas Day 26 December – Boxing Day Music of Eswatini...
The King and Queen Mother participate in annual December and January Incwala ceremonies and August and September Reed Dances at Ludzidzini Royal Village...
During the Incwala, the Ngwenyama splits the sacred water to the east and west to signal the end of the last year. On the second day of the Incwala, youths...
foot of the Mhlosheni hills. It was at Zombodze that the Nguni ceremony incwala was celebrated for the first time. Ngwane III is an important figure in...
hierarchy of Swazi society, the king assumes the leadership position. The incwala ritual, which is performed annually, is considered a national religious...
ceremony by the Khumalo house. In 2023, King Bulelani Lobengula attended the Incwala Cultural Festival In eSwatini. "Bulelani Lobengula Khumalo installed as...
independence. However Mahlokohla died on 10 December of that year while dancing incwala. This was hid from the nation until the ceremony was over. Ngwane was succeeded...
When he was only four months old, his father died suddenly while dancing incwala. Sobhuza was chosen king soon after that and his grandmother Labotsibeni...
Public Holidays 2021". PublicHolidays.africa. Retrieved January 26, 2021. "Incwala Festival | The Kingdom of Eswatini". The Kingdom of Eswatini. Retrieved...
the same light. He observed, for example, how the first-fruits festival (incwala) of the South African Bantu kingdom of Swaziland symbolically inverted...
shield is the King's lidlabe, or crown of feathers, normally worn during Incwala (the festival of the harvest). On a banner below the shield is Eswatini's...
brother Somquba from making an effective bid for the throne by calling an Incwala, or Festival of the First Fruit. The significance of this is that it is...
rainmaking, and the annual renewal of national and kingly strength in the incwala rites. The Ndlovukati also leads the nation as queen regent following a...
whiskey showcases. Traditional festivals worth noting in the country are Incwala and Umhlanga. The former takes place in December while the latter takes...
regiments in Swaziland. His regiment was Inyatsi and he danced the sacred incwala at Hhohho instead of the common Ezulwini valley as his predecessors. Mswati...
sacrificing the king himself. The Kingdom of Swaziland's counterpart event is Incwala, part of a larger family of Nguni First Fruit traditions. Aspects of the...
Here the main cultural events of the country are held. These are the Incwala ceremony and the Umhlanga ceremony. Hhohho is also home to art galleries...
Nigeria Homowo: a harvest festival celebrated by the Ga people of Ghana. Incwala: celebrated by the people of Swaziland New Yam Festival (Iwa ji): celebrated...
Chairperson of the Youth Wing of the party. Before the national celebration on Incwala of 2021, the Acting Chairperson of Sive Siyinqaba National Movement of...
Namibia December 16: Day of Reconciliation, South Africa December 20: Incwala (summer solstice), Eswatini December 25: Christmas Day, Christian holiday...
the last sub-Saharan African monarchy. Royal celebrations such as the Incwala Kingship festival are viewed as potential venues for greater tourism growth...
Global Information
