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Incidence poset information


In mathematics, an incidence poset or incidence order is a type of partially ordered set that represents the incidence relation between vertices and edges of an undirected graph. The incidence poset of a graph G has an element for each vertex or edge in G; in this poset, there is an order relation x ≤ y if and only if either x = y or x is a vertex, y is an edge, and x is an endpoint of y.

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Incidence poset

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In mathematics, an incidence poset or incidence order is a type of partially ordered set that represents the incidence relation between vertices and edges...

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Order dimension

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dimension of its incidence poset is at most three (Schnyder 1989). For a complete graph on n vertices, the order dimension of the incidence poset is Θ ( log...

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Incidence algebra

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~x~\leq ~b}f(a,x)g(x,b).} An incidence algebra is finite-dimensional if and only if the underlying poset is finite. An incidence algebra is analogous to a...

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Partially ordered set

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that is reflexive, antisymmetric, and transitive. A partially ordered set (poset for short) is an ordered pair P = ( X , ≤ ) {\displaystyle P=(X,\leq )}...

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Abstract polytope

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relation <. Formally, P (with <) will be a (strict) partially ordered set, or poset. Just as the number zero is necessary in mathematics, so also every set...

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Locally finite poset

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z)g(z,y).} There is also a definition of incidence coalgebra. In theoretical physics a locally finite poset is also called a causal set and has been used...

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Glossary of order theory

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subset X of a poset P that is a directed lower set. The dual notion is called filter. Incidence algebra. The incidence algebra of a poset is the associative...

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Order theory

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of posets exist. For example, a poset is locally finite if every closed interval [a, b] in it is finite. Locally finite posets give rise to incidence algebras...

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List of zeta functions

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function of a Lie group Zeta function of an incidence algebra, a function that maps every interval of a poset to the constant value 1. Despite not resembling...

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List of order theory topics

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completion Ideal completion Way-below relation Continuous poset Continuous lattice Algebraic poset Scott domain Algebraic lattice Scott information system...

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Coalgebra

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as trigonometric coalgebra. For a locally finite poset P with set of intervals J, define the incidence coalgebra C with J as basis. The comultiplication...

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Dual polyhedron

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partially ordered set (poset) of elements, such that incidences, or connections, between elements of the set correspond to incidences between elements (faces...

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Euler characteristic

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Euler characteristic of such a poset is defined as the integer μ(0,1), where μ is the Möbius function in that poset's incidence algebra. This can be further...

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Polytope

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eventually to the theory of abstract polytopes as partially ordered sets, or posets, of such elements. Peter McMullen and Egon Schulte published their book...

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Simplicial set

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We can recover the poset S from the nerve NS and the category C from the nerve NC; in this sense simplicial sets generalize posets and categories. Another...

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Mereology

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entities cannot each be a part of the other (antisymmetry), thus forming a poset. A variant of this axiomatization denies that anything is ever part of itself...

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Dirichlet convolution

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special case of the convolution multiplication for the incidence algebra of a poset, in this case the poset of positive integers ordered by divisibility. Arithmetic...

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Polyhedron

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polytope is a partially ordered set (poset) of elements whose partial ordering obeys certain rules of incidence (connectivity) and ranking. The elements...

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Planar graph

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1140/epjb/e2004-00364-9, S2CID 14975826. Schnyder, W. (1989), "Planar graphs and poset dimension", Order, 5 (4): 323–343, doi:10.1007/BF00353652, MR 1010382, S2CID 122785359...

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Finite difference

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formalism of incidence algebras, difference operators and other Möbius inversion can be represented by convolution with a function on the poset, called the...

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Multicategory

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ground has one entry. Multiorders are a generalization of partial orders (posets), and were first introduced (in passing) by Tom Leinster. There is a multicategory...

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Perfect graph

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1016/0095-8956(86)90043-2. MR 0859310. Zbl 0605.05024. Jung, H. A. (1978). "On a class of posets and the corresponding comparability graphs". Journal of Combinatorial Theory...

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Glossary of areas of mathematics

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Domain theory a branch that studies special kinds of partially ordered sets (posets) commonly called domains. Donaldson theory the study of smooth 4-manifolds...

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