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Imperial Free City of Trieste information


Imperial Free City of Trieste
Libera Città imperiale di Trieste (Italian)
Reichsunmittelbare Freistadt Triest (German)
1382–1809
1849–1922
Flag of Trieste, Imperial Free City
Flag of
Austrian Trieste
Coat of arms of Trieste (1850–1918) of Trieste, Imperial Free City
Coat of arms of Trieste (1850–1918)
Map of the Austrian Littoral
  Princely County of Gorizia and Gradisca
  Imperial Free City of Trieste
  March of Istria
CapitalTrieste
45°38′N 13°48′E / 45.633°N 13.800°E / 45.633; 13.800
GovernmentFree city
Emperor 
LegislatureDiet of Trieste
Historical era
  • High Middle Ages
  • Early modern period
• Occupied by Venice
1369–72
• Ceded to Austria
October 1382
• Treaty of Schönbrunn
creates Illyrian Prov.
14 October 1809
• Austrian reconquest
1813
• Kingdom of Illyria
1816–49
• Armistice of Villa Giusti
4 November 1918
• Treaty of Rapallo
12 November 1920
• March on Rome
28 October 1922
Area
191095 km2 (37 sq mi)
Population
• 1910
229,995
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Imperial Free City of Trieste
County of Görz
Imperial Free City of Trieste Kingdom of Illyria (1816–1849)
Illyrian Provinces Imperial Free City of Trieste
Kingdom of Italy Imperial Free City of Trieste
Today part of
  • Italy

The Imperial Free City of Trieste and its Territory (German: Reichsunmittelbare Stadt Triest und ihr Gebiet, Italian: Città Imperiale di Trieste e Dintorni) was a possession of the Habsburg monarchy in the Holy Roman Empire from the 14th century to 1806, a constituent part of the German Confederation and the Austrian Littoral from 1849 to 1920, and part of the Italian Julian March until 1922. In 1719 it was declared a free port by Emperor Charles VI; the construction of the Austrian Southern Railway (1841–57) turned it into a bustling seaport, through which much of the exports and imports of the Austrian Lands were channelled. The city administration and economy were dominated by the city's Italian population element; Italian was the language of administration and jurisdiction. In the later 19th and early 20th century, the city attracted the immigration of workers from the city's hinterlands, many of whom were speakers of Slovene.

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Imperial Free City of Trieste

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The Imperial Free City of Trieste and its Territory (German: Reichsunmittelbare Stadt Triest und ihr Gebiet, Italian: Città Imperiale di Trieste e Dintorni)...

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Free City of Trieste

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Free City of Trieste may refer to: Imperial Free City of Trieste (1382–1809, 1849–1922), a free city of the Holy Roman Empire and later Austro-Hungarian...

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Free Territory of Trieste

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The Free Territory of Trieste was an independent territory in Southern Europe between northern Italy and Yugoslavia, facing the north part of the Adriatic...

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Province of Trieste

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of Trieste (Italian: provincia di Trieste) is a province in the autonomous Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy. Its capital was the city of Trieste...

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Port of Trieste

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The Free Port of Trieste is a port in the Adriatic Sea in Trieste, Italy. It is the most important commercial port of Italy, with a trade volume of 62 million...

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Austrian Littoral

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Gradisca in the north, and the Imperial Free City of Trieste in the middle. The region has been contested frequently, with parts of it controlled at various...

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Trieste

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Trieste (/triˈɛst/ tree-EST, Italian: [triˈɛste] ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous region...

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Austrian Riviera

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dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of World War I. The Riviera covered the coastal areas centered around the Imperial Free City of Trieste and...

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List of Austrian flags

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County of Gorizia and Gradisca Imperial Free City of Trieste Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina Margraviate of Moravia Duchy of Salzburg...

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Trieste Airport

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Trieste Airport (IATA: TRS, ICAO: LIPQ) (Italian: Aeroporto di Trieste) is an international airport located 0.3 NM (0.56 km; 0.35 mi) west of Ronchi dei...

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Trieste Centrale railway station

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the city centre. It is at the western end of the Borgo Teresiano district, adjacent to the old free port of Trieste. The present day rail network of the...

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Synagogue of Trieste

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The Synagogue of Trieste (Italian: Tempio Israelitico di Trieste) is a Jewish house of worship located in the city of Trieste, northern Italy. It was...

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Austrian Empire

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und Gradisca) Imperial Free City of Trieste (Triest) Margraviate of Istria (Markgrafschaft Istrien) Lands of the Bohemian Crown Kingdom of Bohemia (Königreich...

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List of countries by population in 1800

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This is a list of countries by population in 1800. Estimate numbers are from the beginning of the year, and exact population figures are for countries...

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Princely County of Gorizia and Gradisca

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bordered on the territory of the Imperial Free City of Trieste and the Margraviate of Istria. The medieval estates of the Counts of Görz had been acquired...

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Timeline of Trieste

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Republic of Venice. 1320 – Trieste Cathedral built. 1352 – Public clock installed (approximate date). 1382 – Trieste becomes a Habsburg imperial free city. 1385...

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History of Trieste

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The history of Trieste began with the formation of a town of modest size in pre-Roman times, which became an actual city only after Roman conquest in the...

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University of Trieste

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University of Trieste (Italian: Università degli Studi di Trieste, or UniTS, Formerly Regia Università degli Studi or The Royal University of Studies) is...

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Treaty of Osimo

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Treaty of Osimo was signed on 10 November 1975 by Italy and Yugoslavia in Osimo, Italy, to definitively divide the Free Territory of Trieste between...

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Inner Austria

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di Terraferma of Venice. The Imperial Free City of Trieste on the Adriatic Coast linked to assorted smaller possessions in the March of Istria around...

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Heraldry of the House of Habsburg

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the Austrian Imperial Crown (previously these items were included only in the large shield). Then, shown in the center of both arms of dominion, as an...

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Habsburg monarchy

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Duchy of Carniola The Imperial Free City of Trieste Margraviate of Istria (although much of Istria was Venetian territory until 1797) Princely County of Gorizia...

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Duchy of Carniola

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the Margraviate of Istria and the Imperial Free City of Trieste. After the disestablishment of the Illyrian Kingdom in 1849, the Duchy of Carniola was constituted...

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