Militant Islamist organization primarily active in the North Caucasus
Imam Shamil Battalion
Logo of the group
Leaders
Sirozhiddin Mukhtarov (POW)[1]
Dates of operation
April 2017 – present
Headquarters
North Caucasus, Russia
Active regions
North Caucasus, Russia
Ideology
Salafist jihadism
Wahhabism[2]
Size
100 (according to the (CFR)[3]
Part of
al-Qaeda
Allies
Tahrir al-Sham Turkistan Islamic Party
Opponents
State opponents
Russia
Georgia
Azerbaijan
Armenia
South Ossetia
Abkhazia
Artsakh (until 2023)
Non state opponents
ISIS - Caucasus Province
Battles and wars
2017 Saint Petersburg metro bombing, Insurgency in the North Caucasus, Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus
The Imam Shamil Battalion (Arabic: كتيبة الإمام شامل, romanized: Katiba Al Imam Shamil, Russian: батальон имама Шамиля) is a militant Islamist organization in Russia. It is a North Caucasus affiliate of Al-Qaeda.[4][5][6]
The name of the group is in reference to Imam Shamil, a Muslim leader from Dagestan that fought an invasion by the Russian Empire during the Caucasian War, and was the third Imam of Caucasian Imamate.[7][8]
^"Jihadist group confirms arrest of Uzbek commander". www.longwarjournal.org. 18 June 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
^Hudson, Valerie M.; Leidl, Patricia (30 June 2015). The Hillary Doctrine: Sex and American Foreign Policy. Columbia University Press. p. 154. ISBN 9780231539104. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
^Hoffman, Bruce (6 March 2018). "Al-Qaeda's Resurrection". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
^"Shadowy 'al-Qaeda' group claims responsibility for St Petersburg bombing". alaraby.co.uk. 26 April 2017. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
^Ariel, Ben (26 April 2017). "Al-Qaeda-linked group claims St. Petersburg attack". Israel National News. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
^"Imam Shamil Battalion claims Russia metro bombing". Gulf-Times (in Arabic). 25 April 2017. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
^Gary Hamburg, Thomas Sanders, Ernest Tucker (eds,),Russian-Muslim Confrontation in the Caucasus: Alternative Visions of the conflict between Imam Shamil and the Russians, 1830-1859, RoutledgeCurzon 2004 pèassim
^Malise Ruthven,'Terror:The Hidden Source, in New York Review of Books October 24, 2013 pp.20-24, p.20.
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