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Image sensor format information


Comparative dimensions of sensor sizes

In digital photography, the image sensor format is the shape and size of the image sensor.

The image sensor format of a digital camera determines the angle of view of a particular lens when used with a particular sensor. Because the image sensors in many digital cameras are smaller than the 24 mm × 36 mm image area of full-frame 35 mm cameras, a lens of a given focal length gives a narrower field of view in such cameras.

Sensor size is often expressed as optical format in inches. Other measures are also used; see table of sensor formats and sizes below.

Lenses produced for 35 mm film cameras may mount well on the digital bodies, but the larger image circle of the 35 mm system lens allows unwanted light into the camera body, and the smaller size of the image sensor compared to 35 mm film format results in cropping of the image. This latter effect is known as field-of-view crop. The format size ratio (relative to the 35 mm film format) is known as the field-of-view crop factor, crop factor, lens factor, focal-length conversion factor, focal-length multiplier, or lens multiplier.

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Image sensor format

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In digital photography, the image sensor format is the shape and size of the image sensor. The image sensor format of a digital camera determines the angle...

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Image sensor

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An image sensor or imager is a sensor that detects and conveys information used to form an image. It does so by converting the variable attenuation of...

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Crop factor

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the crop factor, format factor, or focal length multiplier of an image sensor format is the ratio of the dimensions of a camera's imaging area compared to...

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Raw image format

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A camera raw image file contains unprocessed or minimally processed data from the image sensor of either a digital camera, a motion picture film scanner...

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Nikon DX format

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The Nikon DX format is an alternative name used by Nikon corporation for APS-C image sensor format being approximately 24x16 mm. Its dimensions are about...

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Pixel format

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by the image sensor, the output pixels could be formatted differently based on the active pixel format. For several digital cameras, this format is a user-configurable...

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Nikon CX format

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The Nikon CX format is an image sensor format by Nikon for the Nikon 1 series MILCs featuring the Nikon 1 mount bayonet and lenses. With 2.7 times crop...

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Digital image

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any of several image file formats. Some digital cameras give access to almost all the data captured by the camera, using a raw image format. The Universal...

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List of sensors

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Electro-optical sensor Electrochemical fatigue crack sensor Fabry–Pérot interferometer Fiber Bragg grating Fisheries acoustics Image sensor Image sensor format Inductive...

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Optical format

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Optical format is a hypothetical measurement approximately 50% larger than the true diagonal size of a solid-state photo sensor. The use of the optical...

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Image circle

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limitations that keep the frame area within the image circle. Film format Image sensor format Format factor Adams, Ansel. 1980. The Camera. The New Ansel...

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Medium format

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of sensors larger than that of a 35 mm film frame. Some of the benefits of using medium-format digital cameras include higher resolution sensors, better...

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List of digital cameras with CCD sensors

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CCD sensor or larger, include a fixed lens, and support SDHC memory cards and one or more of the following: SDXC memory cards, raw image format capture...

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Digital camera

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an SLR viewfinder and a 2/3" format monochrome CCD sensor with 380K pixels, and recorded analog black and white images on a Still Video Floppy. At Photokina...

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Bitmap

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photographic raw image formats, which store raw unprocessed sensor data in a structured container such as TIFF format along with extensive image metadata)....

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Comparison of digital and film photography

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filter on the digital sensor and the image processing algorithm used to interpolate raw sensor data to image pixels. Most digital sensors are arranged in a...

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List of image resolutions used in digital cameras

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of image resolutions implemented in the image sensors used in various digital cameras. Image sensor format — the sizes and shapes of common image sensors...

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Nikon 1 J3

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Pixels: 14.2 million Sensor Size: 13.2mm x 8.8mm Image sensor format: Nikon CX format (a very slight smaller than 1" sensor format) Storage Media: SD,...

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35 mm equivalent focal length

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angle of view for a particular combination of a camera lens and film or image sensor size. The term is popular because in the early years of digital photography...

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Exmor

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CMOS image sensors. It performs on-chip analog/digital signal conversion and two-step noise reduction in parallel on each column of the CMOS sensor. Sensors...

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Foveon X3 sensor

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The Foveon X3 sensor is a digital camera image sensor designed by Foveon, Inc., (now part of Sigma Corporation) and manufactured by Dongbu Electronics...

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Pentax K20D

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sensor in the APS-C image sensor format at 14.6 megapixels. In 2009, Pentax announced the K-7, the successor to the K20D, with a modified CMOS sensor...

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Field of view

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of view 35 mm equivalent focal length Angle of view Crop factor Image sensor format Line of sight "Cascading Milky Way". ESO Picture of the Week. Retrieved...

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Four Thirds system

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digital sensors, most notably through telecentric designs. The image sensor format, between those of larger SLRs using "full-frame" and APS-C sensors, and...

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