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Icosahedron information


Convex regular icosahedron
A tensegrity icosahedron

In geometry, an icosahedron (/ˌkɒsəˈhdrən, -kə-, -k-/ or /ˌkɒsəˈhdrən/[1]) is a polyhedron with 20 faces. The name comes from Ancient Greek εἴκοσι (eíkosi) 'twenty', and ἕδρα (hédra) 'seat'. The plural can be either "icosahedra" (/-drə/) or "icosahedrons".

There are infinitely many non-similar shapes of icosahedra, some of them being more symmetrical than others. The best known is the (convex, non-stellated) regular icosahedron—one of the Platonic solids—whose faces are 20 equilateral triangles.

  1. ^ Jones, Daniel (2003) [1917], Peter Roach; James Hartmann; Jane Setter (eds.), English Pronouncing Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 3-12-539683-2

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Icosahedron

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In geometry, an icosahedron (/ˌaɪkɒsəˈhiːdrən, -kə-, -koʊ-/ or /aɪˌkɒsəˈhiːdrən/) is a polyhedron with 20 faces. The name comes from Ancient Greek εἴκοσι...

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Regular icosahedron

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In geometry, the regular icosahedron (or simply icosahedron) is a convex polyhedron that can be constructed from pentagonal antiprism by attaching two...

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Truncated icosahedron

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In geometry, the truncated icosahedron is an Archimedean solid, one of 13 convex isogonal nonprismatic solids whose 32 faces are two or more types of...

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Great icosahedron

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In geometry, the great icosahedron is one of four Kepler–Poinsot polyhedra (nonconvex regular polyhedra), with Schläfli symbol {3,5⁄2} and Coxeter-Dynkin...

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Dodecahedron

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represented by its Schläfli symbol {5, 3}. The dual polyhedron is the regular icosahedron {3, 5}, having five equilateral triangles around each vertex. The convex...

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Platonic solid

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cube, and dodecahedron and that the discovery of the octahedron and icosahedron belong to Theaetetus, a contemporary of Plato. In any case, Theaetetus...

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Regular polyhedron

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perhaps only one has been found to be a true icosahedron, as opposed to a reinterpretation of the icosahedron dual, the dodecahedron. It is also possible...

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Triakis icosahedron

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In geometry, the triakis icosahedron is an Archimedean dual solid, or a Catalan solid, with 60 isosceles triangle faces. Its dual is the truncated dodecahedron...

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Metabidiminished icosahedron

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In geometry, the metabidiminished icosahedron is one of the Johnson solids (J62). The name refers to one way of constructing it, by removing two pentagonal...

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Final stellation of the icosahedron

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icosahedron is the outermost stellation of the icosahedron, and is "complete" and "final" because it includes all of the cells in the icosahedron's stellation...

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Tridiminished icosahedron

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In geometry, the tridiminished icosahedron is one of the Johnson solids (J63). The name refers to one way of constructing it, by removing three pentagonal...

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Complete icosahedron

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Complete icosahedron may refer to: an icosahedron which has had none of its faces removed, as opposed to a partial icosahedron such as a geodesic hemisphere...

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Zuni Icosahedron

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× Zuni Icosahedron is a Hong Kong-based international experimental theatre company. Founded in 1982, Zuni is one of the nine major professional performing...

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Chamfered dodecahedron

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uniform truncated icosahedron which has 12 pentagons, but only 20 hexagons. Truncated rhombic triacontahedron G(2,0) Truncated icosahedron G(1,1) cell-centered...

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Roman dodecahedron

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to 4.3 in). A Roman icosahedron has also been discovered after having long been misclassified as a dodecahedron. This icosahedron was excavated near Arloff...

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Rhombic icosahedron

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The rhombic icosahedron is a polyhedron shaped like an oblate sphere. Its 20 faces are congruent golden rhombi; 3, 4, or 5 faces meet at each vertex....

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Rhombicosidodecahedron

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{5}}}{3}}a^{3}&&\approx 41.615\,323\,782\,5a^{3}\end{aligned}}} If you expand an icosahedron by moving the faces away from the origin the right amount, without changing...

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Gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid

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pyramids from an icosahedron: the pentagonal antiprism and metabidiminished icosahedron (two pyramids removed), and the tridiminished icosahedron (three pyramids...

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Great triambic icosahedron

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In geometry, the great triambic icosahedron and medial triambic icosahedron (or midly triambic icosahedron) are visually identical dual uniform polyhedra...

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Golden ratio

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its side and thus appears in the construction of the dodecahedron and icosahedron. A golden rectangle—that is, a rectangle with an aspect ratio of φ {\displaystyle...

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Rectified truncated icosahedron

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In geometry, the rectified truncated icosahedron is a convex polyhedron. It has 92 faces: 60 isosceles triangles, 12 regular pentagons, and 20 regular...

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Compound of dodecahedron and icosahedron

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polyhedral stellation or a compound. It can be seen as the compound of an icosahedron and dodecahedron. It is one of four compounds constructed from a Platonic...

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Pentagonal antiprism

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considered as a parabidiminished icosahedron, a shape formed by removing two pentagonal pyramids from a regular icosahedron leaving two nonadjacent pentagonal...

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Truncated great icosahedron

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In geometry, the truncated great icosahedron (or great truncated icosahedron) is a nonconvex uniform polyhedron, indexed as U55. It has 32 faces (12 pentagrams...

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Regular dodecahedron

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dodecahedron and icosahedron are dual polyhedra. A regular dodecahedron has 12 faces and 20 vertices, whereas a regular icosahedron has 20 faces and 12...

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Great dodecahedron

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{5}}-1)E^{3}} It shares the same edge arrangement as the convex regular icosahedron; the compound with both is the small complex icosidodecahedron. If only...

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