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IJssel information


IJssel
Gelderse IJssel
Sunset on the IJssel at Deventer
Location of river IJssel in dark blue
Native nameIessel(t) (Dutch Low Saxon)
Location
CountryNetherlands
ProvincesGelderland, Overijssel
DistrictsLiemers, Veluwe, Achterhoek, Salland
CitiesArnhem (suburbs), Doesburg, Zutphen, Deventer, Zwolle (suburbs), Kampen
Physical characteristics
SourceNederrijn
 • locationWestervoort, Gelderland, Netherlands
 • elevation6 metres
MouthKetelmeer (arm of below-sea-level channel east of the Flevopolder, Flevoland)
 • location
Kampen, Salland, Overijssel, Netherlands
 • coordinates
52°34′58″N 5°50′24″E / 52.58278°N 5.84000°E / 52.58278; 5.84000
 • elevation
−3 metres
Length125 km (78 mi)
Discharge 
 • average340 m3/s (12,000 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionRhine, Pannerdens Kanaal, IJssel
Tributaries 
 • rightOude IJssel, Berkel, Schipbeek

The IJssel (Dutch: [ˈɛisəl] ; Dutch Low Saxon: Iessel(t) [ˈisəl(t)]) is a Dutch distributary of the river Rhine that flows northward and ultimately discharges into the IJsselmeer (before the 1932 completion of the Afsluitdijk known as the Zuiderzee), a North Sea natural harbour. It more immediately flows into the east-south channel around the Flevopolder, Flevoland which is kept at 3 metres below sea level. This body of water is then pumped up into the IJsselmeer.

It is sometimes called the Gelderse IJssel (IPA: [ˌɣɛldərsə ˈʔɛisəl] ; "Gueldern IJssel") to distinguish it from the Hollandse IJssel. It is in the provinces of Gelderland and Overijssel, the latter of which was named after this river. The Romans knew the river as Isala. It flows from Westervoort, on the east side of the city of Arnhem.

Similar to the Nederrijn which shares its short inflow, the Pannerdens Kanaal, it is a minor discharge of the Rhine. At the fork where the Kanaal is sourced the Rhine becomes named the Waal. This splitting-off is west of the German border. The Waal in turn interweaves with other rivers and the lower course of the Nederrijn, which altogether is known as the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta.

The name contains the digraph ij, used throughout modern Dutch orthography, which is why both letters appear capitalized (as in: IJmuiden and IJsselmeer).

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IJssel

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The IJssel (Dutch: [ˈɛisəl] ; Dutch Low Saxon: Iessel(t) [ˈisəl(t)]) is a Dutch distributary of the river Rhine that flows northward and ultimately discharges...

Word Count : 1418

Overijssel

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Overijssel (Dutch: [ˌoːvərˈɛisəl] , lit. 'Over the IJssel'; Low German: Oaveriessel [ˌɒːvərˈiːsl̩]; German: Oberyssel) is a province of the Netherlands...

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Hollandse IJssel

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Hollandse or Hollandsche IJssel (pronounced [ˌɦɔlɑntsə ˈʔɛisəl]; "Holland IJssel", as opposed to the 'regular' or Gelderland IJssel) is a branch of the Rhine...

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IJsselmeer

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West Frisian: Iselmar, Dutch Low Saxon: Iesselmeer), also known as Lake IJssel in English, is a closed-off inland bay in the central Netherlands bordering...

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Zwolle

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borders the province of Gelderland and lies on the eastern side of the River IJssel. Archaeological findings indicate that the area surrounding Zwolle has been...

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Oude IJssel

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right tributary of the river IJssel. Oude IJssel is Dutch for "Old IJssel"; the Oude IJssel was the upper course of the IJssel until the connection with...

Word Count : 227

Capelle aan den IJssel

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Capelle aan den IJssel (Dutch pronunciation: [kaːˈpɛlə ʔaːn də(n) ˈɛisəl] ; English: Capelle on the IJssel) is a small city and municipality in the western...

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IJssel Line

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The IJssel Line (Dutch: IJssellinie) was the Dutch portion of the NATO Cold War line of defence for Western Europe during the 1950s and 1960s. It consisted...

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Ouderkerk aan den IJssel

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Ouderkerk aan den IJssel (Dutch pronunciation: [ˌʌudərkɛr(ə)k aːn dən ˈɛisəl]; English: Ouderkerk upon IJssel) is a village in the municipality of Krimpenerwaard...

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Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel

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Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈniu.ərˌkɛr(ə)k aːn dən ˈɛisəl] ; population: 22,344 in 2004) is a town and former municipality in the...

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Krimpen aan den IJssel

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Krimpen aan den IJssel (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈkrɪmpə(n) aːn dən ˈɛisəl] ) is a town and municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South...

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Stormvloedkering Hollandse IJssel

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Stormvloedkering Hollandse IJssel (English: Hollandse IJssel Storm Surge Barrier), Hollandse IJsselkering (Hollandse IJssel Barrier) or Algerakering (Algera...

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Deventer

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of 100,913. The city is largely situated on the east bank of the river IJssel, but it also has a small part of its territory on the west bank. In 2005...

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Rhine

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flows through the Pannerdens Kanaal and redistributes in the IJssel and Nederrijn. The IJssel branch carries one ninth of the water flow of the Rhine north...

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Moordrecht

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province of South Holland, the Netherlands, situated along the river Hollandse IJssel. In September 2006, 93% of the population of Moordrecht chose by referendum...

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Netherlands

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Rivieren). Another significant branch of the Rhine, the IJssel river, discharges into Lake IJssel, the former Zuiderzee ('southern sea'). Just like the...

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Perceel

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Perceel is a restaurant in Capelle aan den IJssel, Netherlands. It is a restaurant with French cuisine that is awarded one Michelin star in 2012. The restaurant...

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Aart van den IJssel

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Aart van den IJssel (17 December 1922 in The Hague – 2 December 1983 in Voorburg) was a Dutch sculptor, painter and draftsman. Van den IJssel is known for...

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Zwarte Water

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the Zwarte Water is not an IJssel branch, nor is it another name for the Vecht. The river is, however, connected to the IJssel by two canals, the Willemsvaart...

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List of rivers of the Netherlands

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Schiedam) Vliet (in Delft) Rotte (in Rotterdam) Hollandse IJssel (in Krimpen aan den IJssel) Gouwe (in Gouda) branch of Oude Rijn (in Alphen aan den Rijn)...

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Doesburg

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city is situated on the right bank of the River IJssel at its confluence with the River Oude IJssel. It is part of the Arnhem-Nijmegen Green Metropolitan...

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Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel railway station

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Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel is a railway station in Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel, Netherlands. The station is located on the Utrecht–Rotterdam railway between...

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Defence lines of the Netherlands

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The Law became dysfunctional at 28 March 1938. Grebbe Line (Grebbelinie) IJssel Line (IJssellinie) New Hollandic Line (Nieuwe Hollandse Waterlinie) Defence...

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Gouderak

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Holland. It is located 4 km southwest of Gouda on the river Hollandsche IJssel, in the municipality of Krimpenerwaard. Gouderak was a separate municipality...

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Lower Rhine

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former main branch of the Rhine, which flows past Arnhem; splits off the IJssel which flows into the IJsselmeer and then splits into the Lek and the Kromme...

Word Count : 402

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