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Hystricomorpha information


Hystricomorpha
Temporal range: Eocene to recent,
Capybara
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Hystricomorpha
Brandt, 1855[1]
Superfamilies

See text

Synonyms

Caviomorpha

Hystricomorpha (from Greek ὕστριξ, hystrix 'porcupine' and Greek μορφή, morphē 'form')[2] is a term referring to families and orders of rodents which has had many definitions throughout its history. In the broadest sense, it refers to any rodent (except dipodoids) with a hystricomorphous zygomasseteric system. This includes the Hystricognathi, Ctenodactylidae, Anomaluridae, and Pedetidae. Molecular and morphological results suggest the inclusion of the Anomaluridae and Pedetidae in Hystricomorpha may be suspect. Based on Carleton & Musser 2005, these two families are discussed here as representing a distinct suborder Anomaluromorpha.

  1. ^ Brandt 1855
  2. ^ "Hystricomorpha". Oxford Dictionaries. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 12 November 2011.

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Hystricomorpha

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Hystricomorpha (from Greek ὕστριξ, hystrix 'porcupine' and Greek μορφή, morphē 'form') is a term referring to families and orders of rodents which has...

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Rodent

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relaxation of the muscle causes the eyeballs to move up and down. The Hystricomorpha, such as the guinea pig, have larger superficial masseter muscles and...

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List of endangered mammals

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  Extinct in the wild (EW): 2 species   Critically endangered (CR): 203 species   Endangered (EN): 505 species   Vulnerable (VU): 536 species   Near threatened...

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List of critically endangered mammals

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  Extinct in the wild (EW): 2 species   Critically endangered (CR): 203 species   Endangered (EN): 505 species   Vulnerable (VU): 536 species   Near threatened...

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Common degu

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(Octodon degus; /ˈdeɪɡuː/), or, historically, the degu, is a small hystricomorpha rodent endemic to the Chilean matorral ecoregion of central Chile. The...

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Capybara

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(Cavies) Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Caviinae Dolichotinae (Maras) Hydrochoerinae Category...

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Porcupine

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distributed into two evolutionarily independent groups within the suborder Hystricomorpha of the Rodentia. Infraorder Hystricognathi Family Hystricidae: Old World...

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List of mammal genera

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There are currently 1,258 genera, 161 families, 27 orders, and around 5,937 recognized living species of mammal. Mammalian taxonomy is in constant flux...

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List of data deficient mammals

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rodent species evaluated as data deficient. There are 82 species in Hystricomorpha evaluated as data deficient. Brazilian tuco-tuco Budin's tuco-tuco Colburn's...

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List of least concern mammals

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subspecies of rodent assessed as least concern. There are 132 species in Hystricomorpha assessed as least concern. Chilean rock rat Degu Mountain degu Viscacha...

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Hystricognathi

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(coypu) Octodontidae (13 species including the degus) Sciurognathi Hystricomorpha Fagen, Robert. Animal Play Behavior. Oxford University Press, 1981....

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Guinea pig

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(Cavies) Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Caviinae Dolichotinae (Maras) Hydrochoerinae Category...

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List of vulnerable mammals

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  Extinct in the wild (EW): 2 species   Critically endangered (CR): 203 species   Endangered (EN): 505 species   Vulnerable (VU): 536 species   Near threatened...

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List of near threatened mammals

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  Extinct in the wild (EW): 2 species   Critically endangered (CR): 203 species   Endangered (EN): 505 species   Vulnerable (VU): 536 species   Near threatened...

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List of rodents

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Rodents are animals that gnaw with two continuously growing incisors. Forty percent of mammal species are rodents, and they inhabit every continent except...

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Zygomatic plate

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In rodent anatomy, the zygomatic plate is a bony plate derived from the flattened front part of the zygomatic arch (cheekbone). At the back, it connects...

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Ctenodactylomorphi

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Ctenodactylomorphi is an infraorder of the rodent suborder Hystricomorpha that includes two living families, the Ctenodactylidae (gundis) and the Diatomyidae...

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Mexican agouti

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Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Infraorder: Hystricognathi Parvorder: Caviomorpha Dasyprocta (Agoutis)...

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Old World porcupine

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Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Infraorder: Hystricognathi Atherurus African brush-tailed porcupine...

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Caviomorpha

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among rodents, a multidisciplinary approach (W. P. Luckett and J.-R. Hartenberger, eds.). Plenum Press, New York. Phiomorpha Hystricomorpha Hystricognathi...

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Rock cavy

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coast of Brazil. Rock cavies belong to the order Rodentia, suborder Hystricomorpha, based on their porcupine-like jaw muscles. They are in the family Caviidae...

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Heptaxodontidae

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Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Infraorder: Hystricognathi Parvorder: Caviomorpha Superfamily: Chinchilloidea...

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Phiomorpha

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†Bathyergoididae Family Heterocephalidae - naked mole-rats Caviomorpha Hystricomorpha Hystricognathi Sheng, Guilian; Hu, Jiaming; Tong, Haowen; Llamas, Bastien;...

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Agouti

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Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Infraorder: Hystricognathi Parvorder: Caviomorpha Dasyprocta (Agoutis)...

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Caviidae

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(Cavies) Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Caviinae Dolichotinae (Maras) Hydrochoerinae Category...

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Nutria

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Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Infraorder: Hystricognathi Parvorder: Caviomorpha Echimyinae Euryzygomatomyinae...

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Cecotrope

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do the same, including the beaver and probably all in the suborder Hystricomorpha (e.g., capybara, guinea pig, chinchilla). Other animals also eat cecotropes...

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Octodontidae

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Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Infraorder: Hystricognathi Parvorder: Caviomorpha Superfamily: Octodontoidea...

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Patagonian mara

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(Cavies) Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Suborder: Hystricomorpha Caviinae Dolichotinae (Maras) Hydrochoerinae Category...

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