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Hypoestes information


Hypoestes
Polka dot plant
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Acanthaceae
Subfamily: Acanthoideae
Tribe: Justicieae
Genus: Hypoestes
Sol. ex R.Br.
Diversity
Over 100 species
Synonyms

Amphiestes S.Moore
Periestes Baill.

Hypoestes is a flowering plant genus of about 150 species. They are widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical lands around the Indian Ocean, and some adjacent regions.

It belongs to the subfamily Acanthoideae of the acanthus family, Acanthaceae. Therein, it is classified in the subtribe Justiciinae of tribe Ruellieae, making it a relative of such American genera as the mosaic plants (Fittonia), water-willows (Justicia) and wrightworts (Carlowrightia).

Hypoestes comes from the Greek 'hypo' meaning under, and 'estia' meaning house. It refers to the way the flowers are hidden by the fused bracts.[1]

Many of these herbaceous to small shrubby plants of the undergrowth have boldly patterned leaves, typically featuring red colors. Some are grown as ornamental plants or pot plants. Most well-known among these are H. phyllostachya of Madagascar and its cultivars, commonly called polka dot plant.

  1. ^ G. Miller, Anthony; Morris, Miranda (1988). Plants of Dhofar. Oman: The sultanate of Oman. p. 12. ISBN 071570808-2.

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Hypoestes

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Schult. Hypoestes bakeri Vatke Hypoestes betsiliensis S.Moore Hypoestes bojeriana Nees Hypoestes bosseri Benoist Hypoestes brachiata Baker Hypoestes calycina...

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Hypoestes phyllostachya

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Purple flower Closeup flower "Hypoestes phyllostachya". Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 10 March 2018. "Hypoestes phyllostachya - Plant Finder"....

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Hypoestes forskaolii

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flowers. Hypoestes forskaolii is widely distributed throughout Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia and Tropical Africa. It grows under bushes and trees. Hypoestes forskaolii...

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Fittonia

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quite reminiscent of those of the related genus Hypoestes (polka-dot plants); additionally, like the Hypoestes, Fittonia are best kept in a moist area with...

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Hypoestes floribunda

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Several sub species are recognised. "Hypoestes floribunda". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2023-06-07. "Hypoestes floribunda". Atlas of Living Australia...

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Hypoestes pubescens

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Hypoestes pubescens is a species of plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is endemic to Yemen. Miller, A. (2004). "Hypoestes pubescens". IUCN Red List of...

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Raphide

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Raphides in Hypoestes phyllostachya, the polka dot plant...

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Polka dot

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dictionary. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Polka dots. Ben-Day dots Hypoestes phyllostachya Pardopsis punctatissima Polka Dot Door Polka-dot paint Stripe...

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Aldabra giant tortoise

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stoddartii Evolvulus alsinoides Fimbristylis cymosa Fimbristylis ferruginea Hypoestes aldabrensis Lagrezia madagascariensis Lepturus repens Mollugo spergula...

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Acanthaceae

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Hoverdenia Nees Hulemacanthus S.Moore Hygrophila R.Br. ('swampweed') Hypoestes ('polka-dot plants'; includes Periestes) Ichthyostoma Hedrén & Vollesen...

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List of garden plants in North America

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Hypericum (St. John's wort, rose of Sharon) Hyphaene (doum palm) Hypocalymma Hypoestes Hypoxis (starflower) Hypsela Hyssopus (hyssop) Contents:  Top 0–9 A B...

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List of Acanthaceae of South Africa

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Heine Genus Hypoestes: Hypoestes antennifera S.Moore, accepted as Hypoestes aristata (Vahl) Sol. ex Roem. & Schult. var. aristata Hypoestes aristata (Vahl)...

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Acanthoideae

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Graptophyllum Gypsacanthus Harpochilus Henrya Herpetacanthus Hoverdenia Hypoestes Ichtyostoma Isoglossa Jadunia Juruasia Justicia Kalbreyeriella Kudoacanthus...

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Centennial Park Conservatory

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Poinsettia Angel, the late resident Cockatoo Fireplace topiary made of hypoestes, ivy, echevaria and dusty miller The Fall Chrysanthemum Show Spring Show...

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Celaenorrhinus galenus

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two generations per year. The larvae feed on Clerodendrum paniculatum, Hypoestes and Justicia species. Celaenorrhinus galenus galenus - from Senegal, Guinea...

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Junonia sophia

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forests and savanna. The larvae feed on Paulowilhelmia sclerochiton, Hypoestes verticillaris, Brillantaisa lamium, Sclerochiton paulowilhelmina, Asystasia...

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List of endemic and threatened plants of India

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Hygrophila pinnatifida Acanthaceae I Least concern KA Hypoestes andamanensis Acanthaceae I Andamans Hypoestes lanata Acanthaceae R WG Justicia beddomei Acanthaceae...

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Resupination

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Dicliptera cernua; note coralla tube twisted 180 degrees Resupinate flower of Hypoestes aristata; note coralla tube twisted 180 degrees In fungi, the term "resupinate"...

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Atractomorpha similis

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others being A. australis (which favours cooler environments) and A. hypoestes (which is limited to the Arnhem Land escarpment). The species has also...

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Junonia chorimene

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larvae feed on Asystasia schimperi, Justicia leikepiensis, Barleria, Hypoestes, Paulowilhelmia and Ruellia species. Wikimedia Commons has media related...

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Flora of Madagascar

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Acanthaceae (acanthus family, 500 – 94%), with 90 endemic species in Hypoestes; Euphorbiaceae (spurge family, 459 – 94%), notably the large genera Croton...

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List of Ngorongoro Crater plants

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Hutch. Hibiscus flavifolius Ulbr. Hyphaene petersiana Klotzsch ex Mart. Hypoestes verticillaris (L.f.) Sol. ex Roem. & Schult. Indigofera arrecta A.Rich...

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List of least concern plants

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Hygrophila schulli Hygrophila senegalensis Hygrophila uliginosa Hypoestes aristata Hypoestes pubescens Isoglossa ixodes Isoglossa lactea Isoglossa laxa Isoglossa...

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Ugolino Martelli

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((currently unresolved) Hypoestes tenuispica Delile ex Martelli—Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. xx. (1888) 395 (now synonymous with Hypoestes forskaolii subsp. forskaolii)...

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Stenoptilodes taprobanes

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The larvae have been reported feeding on a various plants, including Hypoestes betsiliensis, Campylanthus salsoloides, Centipeda minima, Hydrolea species...

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