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Hyperparameter information


In Bayesian statistics, a hyperparameter is a parameter of a prior distribution; the term is used to distinguish them from parameters of the model for the underlying system under analysis.

For example, if one is using a beta distribution to model the distribution of the parameter p of a Bernoulli distribution, then:

  • p is a parameter of the underlying system (Bernoulli distribution), and
  • α and β are parameters of the prior distribution (beta distribution), hence hyperparameters.

One may take a single value for a given hyperparameter, or one can iterate and take a probability distribution on the hyperparameter itself, called a hyperprior.

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Hyperparameter optimization

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learning, hyperparameter optimization or tuning is the problem of choosing a set of optimal hyperparameters for a learning algorithm. A hyperparameter is a...

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Hyperparameter

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In Bayesian statistics, a hyperparameter is a parameter of a prior distribution; the term is used to distinguish them from parameters of the model for...

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Automated machine learning

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outperform hand-designed models. Common techniques used in AutoML include hyperparameter optimization, meta-learning and neural architecture search. In a typical...

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Hyperprior

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a prior distribution on a hyperparameter, that is, on a parameter of a prior distribution. As with the term hyperparameter, the use of hyper is to distinguish...

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Learning rate

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built into deep learning libraries such as Keras. Hyperparameter (machine learning) Hyperparameter optimization Stochastic gradient descent Variable metric...

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Conjugate prior

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system: from a given set of hyperparameters, incoming data updates these hyperparameters, so one can see the change in hyperparameters as a kind of "time evolution"...

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Neural architecture search

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design (without constructing and training it). NAS is closely related to hyperparameter optimization and meta-learning and is a subfield of automated machine...

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Machine learning

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processes are popular surrogate models in Bayesian optimization used to do hyperparameter optimization. A genetic algorithm (GA) is a search algorithm and heuristic...

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Mixture model

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1 … N , F ( x | θ ) = as above α = shared hyperparameter for component parameters β = shared hyperparameter for mixture weights H ( θ | α ) = prior probability...

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Empirical Bayes method

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marginal likelihood, represents a convenient approach for setting hyperparameters, but has been mostly supplanted by fully Bayesian hierarchical analyses...

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Convolutional neural network

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(-\infty ,\infty )} . Hyperparameters are various settings that are used to control the learning process. CNNs use more hyperparameters than a standard multilayer...

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Word2vec

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the models per se, but of the choice of specific hyperparameters. Transferring these hyperparameters to more 'traditional' approaches yields similar performances...

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Federated learning

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hyperparameters in turn greatly affecting convergence, HyFDCA's single hyperparameter allows for simpler practical implementations and hyperparameter...

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Genetic algorithm

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optimizing decision trees for better performance, solving sudoku puzzles, hyperparameter optimization, causal inference, etc. In a genetic algorithm, a population...

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Bayesian optimization

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Yamins, D. D. Cox (2013). Hyperopt: A Python Library for Optimizing the Hyperparameters of Machine Learning Algorithms. Proc. SciPy 2013. Chris Thornton, Frank...

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Perplexity

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different models on the same dataset and guide the optimization of hyperparameters, although it has been found sensitive to factors such as linguistic...

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Normal distribution

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create a conditional prior of the mean on the unknown variance, with a hyperparameter specifying the mean of the pseudo-observations associated with the prior...

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Bayesian hierarchical modeling

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posterior distribution, namely: Hyperparameters: parameters of the prior distribution Hyperpriors: distributions of Hyperparameters Suppose a random variable...

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Proximal policy optimization

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reinforcement learning algorithms require hyperparameter tuning, PPO does not necessarily require hyperparameter tuning (0.2 for epsilon can be used in most...

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Model selection

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algorithmic approaches to model selection include feature selection, hyperparameter optimization, and statistical learning theory. In its most basic forms...

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Bayesian inference

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{\boldsymbol {\alpha }}} is a set of parameters to the prior itself, or hyperparameters. Let E = ( e 1 , … , e n ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {E} =(e_{1},\dots...

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