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Hyperfinite equivalence relation information


In descriptive set theory and related areas of mathematics, a hyperfinite equivalence relation on a standard Borel space X is a Borel equivalence relation E with countable classes, that can, in a certain sense, be approximated by Borel equivalence relations that have finite classes.

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Hyperfinite equivalence relation

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related areas of mathematics, a hyperfinite equivalence relation on a standard Borel space X is a Borel equivalence relation E with countable classes, that...

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Equivalence relation

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In mathematics, an equivalence relation is a binary relation that is reflexive, symmetric and transitive. The equipollence relation between line segments...

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Borel equivalence relation

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standard Borel spaces X and Y are Borel-isomorphic iff |X| = |Y|. Hyperfinite equivalence relation Wadge hierarchy – levels of complexity for sets of realsPages...

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Countable Borel relation

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encapsulates various more specific concepts, such as that of a hyperfinite equivalence relation, but is of interest in and of itself. A main area of study...

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Von Neumann algebra

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are the hyperfinite type II1 factor and the hyperfinite type II∞ factor, found by Murray & von Neumann (1936). These are the unique hyperfinite factors...

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Surreal number

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to the order relation ≤ given by the comparison rule below. The numeric forms are placed in equivalence classes; each such equivalence class is a surreal...

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Nonstandard analysis

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R N {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{\mathbb {N} }} by the resulting equivalence relation is a hyperreal field ∗ R {\displaystyle ^{*}\mathbb {R} } , a situation...

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Continuous geometry

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continuous geometry other than projective space was the projections of the hyperfinite type II factor. Menger and Birkhoff gave axioms for projective geometry...

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Transfer principle

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true of hyperreal numbers. The transfer principle concerns the logical relation between the properties of the real numbers R, and the properties of a larger...

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Dual number

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A relation is defined on B as follows: (a, b) ~ (c, d) when there is a u in U such that ua = c and ub = d. This relation is in fact an equivalence relation...

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Hyperreal number

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Surprisingly enough, there is a consistent way to do it. As a result, the equivalence classes of sequences that differ by some sequence declared zero will...

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Infinitesimal

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null sequence becomes an infinitesimal in the sense of an equivalence class modulo a relation defined in terms of a suitable ultrafilter. The article by...

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Overspill

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unlimited (infinite) element of *N. These facts can be used to prove the equivalence of the following two conditions for an internal hyperreal-valued function...

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Internal set

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Relative to the ultrapower construction of the hyperreal numbers as equivalence classes of sequences ⟨ u n ⟩ {\displaystyle \langle u_{n}\rangle } of...

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John von Neumann

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continuous geometry other than projective space was the projections of the hyperfinite type II factor. In more pure lattice theoretical work, he solved the...

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