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Hyperelliptic curve information


Fig. 1: The graph of the hyperelliptic curve where

In algebraic geometry, a hyperelliptic curve is an algebraic curve of genus g > 1, given by an equation of the form

where f(x) is a polynomial of degree n = 2g + 1 > 4 or n = 2g + 2 > 4 with n distinct roots, and h(x) is a polynomial of degree < g + 2 (if the characteristic of the ground field is not 2, one can take h(x) = 0).

A hyperelliptic function is an element of the function field of such a curve, or of the Jacobian variety on the curve; these two concepts are identical for elliptic functions, but different for hyperelliptic functions.

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Hyperelliptic curve

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In algebraic geometry, a hyperelliptic curve is an algebraic curve of genus g > 1, given by an equation of the form y 2 + h ( x ) y = f ( x ) {\displaystyle...

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Hyperelliptic curve cryptography

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Hyperelliptic curve cryptography is similar to elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) insofar as the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve is an abelian group...

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Real hyperelliptic curve

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There are two types of hyperelliptic curves, a class of algebraic curves: real hyperelliptic curves and imaginary hyperelliptic curves which differ by the...

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Imaginary hyperelliptic curve

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A hyperelliptic curve is a particular kind of algebraic curve. There exist hyperelliptic curves of every genus g ≥ 1 {\displaystyle g\geq 1} . If the...

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Weil conjectures

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1, and the numerator is a quadratic. As an example, consider the hyperelliptic curve C : y 2 + y = x 5 , {\displaystyle C:y^{2}+y=x^{5},} which is of...

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Gallery of curves

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Bicuspid curve Cassini oval Cubic curve Elliptic curve Watt's curve Butterfly curve (algebraic) Elkies trinomial curves Hyperelliptic curve Klein quartic...

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Algebraic curve

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curves) Crunode Curve Curve sketching Jacobian variety Klein quartic List of curves Hilbert's sixteenth problem Cubic plane curve Hyperelliptic curve...

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Canonical bundle

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g − 1. When C is a hyperelliptic curve, the canonical curve is a rational normal curve, and C a double cover of its canonical curve. For example if P is...

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Branched covering

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The hyperelliptic curves are prototypic examples. An unramified covering then is the occurrence of an empty ramification locus. Morphisms of curves provide...

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List of curves

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surface Elkies trinomial curves Hyperelliptic curve Classical modular curve Cassini oval Bowditch curve Brachistochrone Butterfly curve (transcendental) Catenary...

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Neal Koblitz

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of Waterloo. He is the creator of hyperelliptic curve cryptography and the independent co-creator of elliptic curve cryptography. Koblitz received his...

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List of curves topics

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Great-circle distance Harmonograph Hedgehog (curve) [1] Hilbert's sixteenth problem Hyperelliptic curve cryptography Inflection point Inscribed square...

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Differential of the first kind

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generalise the elliptic integrals to all curves over the complex numbers. They include for example the hyperelliptic integrals of type ∫ x k d x Q ( x ) {\displaystyle...

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List of mathematical shapes

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curve Rose curve Bicuspid curve Cassini oval Cassinoide Cubic curve Elliptic curve Watt's curve Butterfly curve Elkies trinomial curves Hyperelliptic...

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Linear system of divisors

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linear systems is used in the classification of algebraic curves. A hyperelliptic curve is a curve C {\displaystyle C} with a degree 2 {\displaystyle 2} morphism...

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Twisted Edwards curve

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Christiane Peters, ECM using Edwards curves (PDF) http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/index.html http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-twisted.html The Ed25519...

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Moduli of algebraic curves

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curves which has both a hyperelliptic locus and a non-hyperelliptic locus. The non-hyperelliptic curves are all given by plane curves of degree 4 (using the...

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Kummer surface

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surface is the Kummer variety of the Jacobian variety of a smooth hyperelliptic curve of genus 2; i.e. a quotient of the Jacobian by the Kummer involution...

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Weierstrass point

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hyperelliptic curve to the projective line are all hyperelliptic Weierstrass points and these exhausts all the Weierstrass points on a hyperelliptic curve...

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Superelliptic curve

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d\geq 5} is a hyperelliptic curve, and the case m = 3 {\displaystyle m=3} and d ≥ 4 {\displaystyle d\geq 4} is an example of a trigonal curve. Some authors...

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Twists of elliptic curves

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the solution of Diophantine equations, and when generalized to hyperelliptic curves, the study of the Sato–Tate conjecture. First assume K {\displaystyle...

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Abelian variety

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(an abelian surface): what would now be called the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus 2. After Abel and Jacobi, some of the most important contributors...

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Hyperelliptic surface

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written as the quotient of a product of two elliptic curves by a finite abelian group. Hyperelliptic surfaces form one of the classes of surfaces of Kodaira...

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Rational normal curve

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codimension of the curve in P n {\displaystyle \mathbf {P} ^{n}} . The canonical mapping for a hyperelliptic curve has image a rational normal curve, and is 2-to-1...

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Centre for Applied Cryptographic Research

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Neal Koblitz, adjunct professor, creator of elliptic curve cryptography and hyperelliptic curve cryptography Doug Stinson, professor, author of Cryptography:...

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Elliptic curve primality

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(2006). Handbook of Elliptic and Hyperelliptic Curve Cryptography. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC. Top, Jaap, Elliptic Curve Primality Proving, http://www...

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