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Hutia information


Hutia
Temporal range: Early Miocene–Recent
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
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Pg
N
Desmarest's hutia (Capromys pilorides)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Echimyidae
Subfamily: Capromyinae
Smith, 1842
Type genus
Capromys
Desmarest, 1822
Genera

Tribe Capromyini

  • Capromys
  • Geocapromys
  • Mesocapromys
  • Mysateles

Tribe Plagiodontini

  • Plagiodontia
  • Hyperplagiodontia
  • Rhizoplagiodontia

†Tribe Hexolobodontini

  • Hexolobodon

†Tribe Isolobodontini

  • Isolobodon

Hutias (known in Spanish as jutía[1]) are moderately large cavy-like rodents of the subfamily Capromyinae that inhabit the Caribbean islands. Most species are restricted to Cuba, but species are known from all of the Greater Antilles, as well as The Bahamas and (formerly) Little Swan Island off of Honduras.

Twenty species of hutia have been identified, but at least half are extinct. Only Desmarest's hutia and the prehensile-tailed hutia remain common and widespread; all other extant species are considered threatened by the IUCN.

The extinct giant hutias of the family Heptaxodontidae also inhabited the Caribbean, but are not thought to be closely related, with the giant hutias belonging in the superfamily Chinchilloidea.[2]

  1. ^ "Cuba's government mocked by stampede of ostrich memes". BBC News. 23 April 2019.
  2. ^ Fabre, Pierre-Henri; Vilstrup, Julia T.; Raghavan, Maanasa; Der Sarkissian, Clio; Willerslev, Eske; Douzery, Emmanuel J. P.; Orlando, Ludovic (July 2014). "Rodents of the Caribbean: origin and diversification of hutias unravelled by next-generation museomics". Biology Letters. 10 (7). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2014.0266. ISSN 1744-9561. PMC 4126619. PMID 25115033.

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Hutia

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Hutias (known in Spanish as jutía) are moderately large cavy-like rodents of the subfamily Capromyinae that inhabit the Caribbean islands. Most species...

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Montane hutia

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The montane hutia (Isolobodon montanus) is an extinct species of rodent in the subfamily Capromyinae. It was endemic to Hispaniola (the Dominican Republic...

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Imposter hutia

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The imposter hutia (Hexolobodon phenax) is an extinct species of rodent in the hutia subfamily (Capromyinae). It is the only species in the genus Hexolobodon...

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Hispaniolan hutia

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The Hispaniolan hutia (Plagiodontia aedium) is a small, threatened, rat-like mammal endemic to forests on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola (split between...

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Bahamian hutia

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The Bahamian hutia or Ingraham's hutia (Geocapromys ingrahami) is a small, furry, rat-like mammal found only in the Bahamas. About the size of a rabbit...

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Dwarf hutia

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The dwarf hutia (Mesocapromys nana) is a small, critically endangered, rat-like mammal known only from Cuba. Aside from tracks, it was last seen in 1937...

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Eared hutia

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The eared hutia or large-eared hutia (Mesocapromys auritus) is a small, endangered, rat-like mammal found only on the Caribbean island of Cayo Fragoso...

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Little Swan Island hutia

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The Little Swan Island hutia (Geocapromys thoracatus) is an extinct species of rodent that lived on Little Swan Island, off northeastern Honduras in the...

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Jamaican coney

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Jamaican coney (Geocapromys brownii), also known as the Jamaican hutia or Brown's hutia, is a small, endangered, rat-like mammal found only on the island...

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List of rodents of the Caribbean

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Capromyidae (hutias), which are largely limited to the Greater Antilles, and two other groups of endemic hystricognaths, the heteropsomyines and giant hutias, including...

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Puerto Rican hutia

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The Puerto Rican hutia (Isolobodon portoricensis) is an extinct species of rodent in the family Capromyidae. It was found on Hispaniola (today the Dominican...

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Heptaxodontidae

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Heptaxodontidae, rarely called giant hutia, is an extinct family of large rodents known from fossil and subfossil material found in the West Indies. One...

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List of extinct rodents

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Torre's cave rat Imposter hutia Montane hutia Megaoryzomys Cuban coney Hispaniolan edible rat Conilurus capricornensis Samaná hutia Buhler's coryphomys Noronhomys...

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Echimyidae

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America; three members of the family also range into Central America, and the hutias are found in the West Indies in the Caribbean. Species of the extinct subfamily...

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San Felipe hutia

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The San Felipe hutia (Mesocapromys sanfelipensis), also known as the little earth hutia, is small, critically endangered, rat-like mammal found on the...

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IUCN Red List of extinct species

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Little Swan Island hutia (Geocapromys thoracatus) Imposter hutia (Hexolobodon phenax) Montane hutia (Isolobodon montanus) Puerto Rican hutia (Isolobodon portoricensis)...

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Isla De La Juventud tree hutia

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The Isla De La Juventud tree hutia or southern hutia (Mysateles prehensilis meridionalis) is a subspecies of rodent in the subfamily Capromyinae. It is...

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List of critically endangered mammals

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Garrido's hutia (possibly extinct) Santa Catarina's guinea pig Reig's tuco-tuco Roig's tuco-tuco Social tuco-tuco Mexican agouti Dwarf hutia (possibly extinct)...

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List of mammals of the Dominican Republic

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Hyperplagiodontia Wide-toothed hutia, H. araeum EX Genus: Plagiodontia Hispaniolan hutia, P. aedium EN Samaná hutia, P. ipnaeum EX Small Haitian hutia, P. spelaeum EX...

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