Humanitarian response to the April 2015 Nepal earthquake information
An earthquake struck Nepal at 11:56:54 NST on 25 April 2015 with a moment magnitude of 7.8 (or 8.1Ms)[1] and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake.[2][3][4] Many thousands of people died, with most casualties reported in Nepal (including Mount Everest), and adjoining areas of India, China,Bhutan and Bangladesh.
Within minutes of the earthquake,[5] the Government of India, initiated Operation Maitri via the Indian Armed Forces, and created humanitarian missions with the primary objective of conducting relief and rescue operations in Nepal. India was the largest aid donor to Nepal after the earthquake by donating one billion dollars[clarification needed] and other non-monetary reliefs.[6] Many countries and organizations donated aid, including China, the United Kingdom,[7] and the United States, all of which provided or funded helicopters as requested by the Nepalese government.[8] Numerous charitable organizations, such as UNICEF and Médecins Sans Frontières, delivered aid.[9] Israel provided a large team of people to the relief effort in Nepal.[10] Another earthquake, or major aftershock struck Nepal on 12 May 2015. A total of $3 billion was pledged by donors to help rebuild Nepal.[11][12]
^"2015年4月25日尼泊尔8.1级地震情况通报". Archived from the original on 4 May 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
^Sugden, Joanna (26 April 2015). "What 1934 Told Nepal to Expect About the Next Big Quake". The Wall Street Journal.
^"Timeline: Nepal 2015 to 1934, the worst quake disasters in the last 80 years". 27 April 2015.
^"Nepal earthquake: Eerie reminder of 1934 tragedy". 25 April 2015.
^"It took Modi minutes to help neighbouring Nepal after earthquake". Business Day Live. 25 April 2015. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
^"India to donate $1 billion to Nepal". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 25 June 2015.
^"Nepal earthquake: UK aid response". GOV.UK. 14 May 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2015. The UK's humanitarian response now stands at more than £33 million [$51 million]; "RAF Chinooks recalled from Nepal quake effort without flying a mission". The Guardian. 15 May 2015. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
^Sengupta, Kim (23 May 2015). "Nepal earthquake: Racing against time, government pleads for rescue helicopters to reach remote mountain regions". The Independent. London. Retrieved 23 May 2015.
^"Help victims of the Nepal earthquake". CNN. 18 May 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2015.
^"Israel's aid team to Nepal among the largest". The Times of Israel. 29 April 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2015.
^"Nepal donors pledge $3bn for rebuilding in aftermath of earthquakes". The Guardian. Agence France-Presse. 25 June 2015. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
^Sharma, Bhadra; Najar, Nida (25 June 2015). "Foreign Donors Pledge $3 Billion to Help Rebuild Quake-Ravaged Nepal". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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