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House of Balliol information


Balliol arms: Gules an orle argent

The House of Balliol (de Bailleul) was a noble family originating from the village of Bailleul in Picardy. They held estates in England, granted during the reign of King William Rufus. Through marriage, they had claims to the Throne of Scotland. One member of the family, John Balliol, was named King of Scotland after the disputed succession following extinction of the Dunkeld line. John was deposed, leading to the First War of Scottish Independence. His son, Edward Balliol, also briefly controlled the Scottish throne during the Second War of Scottish Independence. Edward had no issue, and the direct line went extinct with him.

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House of Balliol

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The House of Balliol (de Bailleul) was a noble family originating from the village of Bailleul in Picardy. They held estates in England, granted during...

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John Balliol

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John Balliol or John de Balliol (c. 1249 – late 1314), known derisively as Toom Tabard (meaning 'empty coat'), was King of Scots from 1292 to 1296. Little...

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Balliol

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Balliol may refer to: House of Balliol, Lords of Baliol and their fief Balliol College, Oxford Balliol rhyme, a doggerel verse form with a distinctive...

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John I de Balliol

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John de Balliol (before 1208 – 25 October 1268) was an English nobleman, belonging to the House of Balliol. Balliol College, in Oxford, is named after...

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Edward Balliol

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Edward Balliol or Edward de Balliol (Scottish Gaelic: Èideard Balliol; c. 1283 – January 1364) was a claimant to the Scottish throne during the Second...

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List of Scottish monarchs

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his death, childless, in 1371, the House of Bruce came to an end. Edward Balliol was the son of King John Balliol, who had himself ruled for four years...

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Dervorguilla of Galloway

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Dervorguilla of Galloway (c. 1210 – 28 January 1290) was a "lady of substance" in 13th century Scotland, the wife from 1223 of John de Balliol and mother of John...

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List of rulers in the British Isles

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death, childless, in 1371, the House of Bruce came to an end. Disputed claimant Edward Balliol was the son of King John Balliol, who had himself ruled for...

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Bernard II de Balliol

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Bernard II de Balliol (died c. 1190) was the fourth and youngest son of Bernard I de Balliol, lord of Balliol and Barnard Castle. Bernard appears to have...

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Bernard I de Balliol

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Bernard I de Balliol (died 1154 x 1162), the second-known-ruling Balliol of his line, was a twelfth-century Anglo-Picard baron based for much of his time...

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Guy I de Balliol

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de Balliol was a Picard baron who was granted land in northern England in the late eleventh century. In the 1090s, he was established in the north of England...

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Eustace de Balliol

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Eustace de Balliol (or Eustace de Helicourt) (died c. 1209) was the cousin and successor of Bernard II de Balliol, lord of Balliol and Barnard Castle...

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Hugh de Balliol

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Balliol was a supporter of King John of England during the Barons Wars of 1215–17. Balliol was the eldest son and successor of Eustace de Balliol of Barnard...

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Family tree of British monarchs

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is a simplified family tree of the English, Scottish, and British monarchs. For more-detailed charts see: Family tree of English monarchs, from Alfred...

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Clan Bruce

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(a particularly Gaelic type of heir) to the throne. On the death of Alexander III of Scotland both Bruce and John Balliol claimed succession. Margaret...

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Isabella of Mar

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the House of Balliol and the House of Bruce. The fate of Isabella, her kingdom, and the future Stewart dynasty all hinged on these two houses. At around...

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Ingram de Balliol

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Ingram de Balliol (died 1244), Lord of Redcastle and Urr in Scotland, Dalton in England and Tours-en-Vimeu in France was an Anglo Scoto-French noble. He...

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Isabella de Warenne

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Isabella de Warenne (c.1253 – before 1292) was Lady of Balliol by her marriage to John Balliol; there is, however, doubt that she lived to become queen...

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List of monarchs of the British Isles by cause of death

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Monarchs of the British Isles are listed here, grouped by the type of death and then ordered by the date of death. The monarchical status of some people...

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Henry de Baliol

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1246) of Cavers was Chamberlain of Scotland. Henry was a younger son of Eustace de Balliol and Petronilla FitzPiers. Although invited by King John of England...

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Scotland

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of the House of Comyn and House of Balliol lasted until the middle of the 14th century. Although the Bruce faction was successful, David II's lack of...

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Victorian era

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(2004). ""Angel of the House" in Adams, ed". Encyclopedia of the Victorian Era. 1: 40–41. Bilston, Barbara (4 July 2010). "A history of child protection"...

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Sweetheart Abbey

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was founded by Dervorguilla of Galloway, daughter of Alan, Lord of Galloway, in memory of her husband, John de Balliol. After his death, she kept his...

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History of Scotland

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Independence, as Scotland passed back and forth between the House of Balliol and the House of Bruce through the late Middle Ages. Scotland's ultimate victory...

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Bruce campaign in Ireland

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expedition was that supporters of the exiled House of Balliol, rival competitors for the Crown of Scotland, had fled to Ireland. The campaign effectively...

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Wars of Scottish Independence

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invasion by Edward Balliol and the "Disinherited" in 1332 and ended in 1357 with the signing of the Treaty of Berwick. The wars were part of a great crisis...

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Family tree of Scottish monarchs

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includes also the Houses of Dunkeld, Balliol, Bruce, and Stewart. See also: List of Scottish monarchs - Scotland - History of Scotland - List of British monarchs...

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