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Horse welfare or equine welfare helps describe the acceptable conditions of life and use for domesticated horses, in contrast to suffering produced by voluntary or involuntary actions of others, whether through physical abuse, mutilation, neglect, transport, vivisection or other forms of ill treatment. Debates about the welfare and abuse of horses are recent. In the nineteenth century, when the sight of a horse dying while working was commonplace, the first wave of awareness was born with the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals and the publication of the novel Black Beauty in England. France followed suit with the creation of the French League for the Protection of the Horse and the passage of the Grammont Law in 1850. Similar concerns over animal welfare developed in the United States. The debate intensified and extended throughout North America and Europe over the next century, particularly regarding the use of the horse during war, the use of horses as working animals on city streets, sports training, horse slaughter, and conditions of horse breeding and keeping. In the United States, the practice of soring resulted in the passage of the Horse Protection Act of 1970 and various organizations protested against abuses in horse racing and rodeo. In the early twenty-first century, these issues remained in the public eye and new controversies arose, especially about training methods such as Rollkur, problems in the field of endurance riding, stable confinement, and the presence of carriage horses in modern cities such as New York City.
The definition of "well-being" is complex as regards the horse. Horses are very quiet and show few signs of discomfort, which makes the detection of pain particularly difficult. Theorists in the Western world once went so far as to consider the horse as incapable of feeling pain. The horse is also a sociable creature, designed by evolution to spend most of it time grazing in a natural setting. Horses develop stereotypic behaviors and other problems when kept in isolation, unable to graze, or if subjected to prolonged confinement in a stable.
The International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI) now prohibits certain specific training methods, including poling and Rollkur, as have several countries, notably Switzerland. Many nations have passed assorted laws to protect horses from practices that include tail docking, transportation for excessive lengths of time, and artificial aids in horse racing or other equestrian competitions are subject to bans or national or European limitations. Transportation to slaughterhouses is regulated. In the context of increased research on equine welfare, new practices such as natural horsemanship, barefoot hoof care, and even refusal of riding have developed. These suggest a major concern for the welfare of the horse will continue into the future.
Horsewelfare or equine welfare helps describe the acceptable conditions of life and use for domesticated horses, in contrast to suffering produced by...
World HorseWelfare is a registered charity in the United Kingdom that was previously named the International League for the Protection of Horses. Anne...
owning a small number of horses and riding them themselves. More competitive riders race for Top 10 placings, but the horse'swelfare is still a top priority...
Association of Zoos and Aquariums World HorseWelfare Animals Asia Foundation Animals Now, Israel Todd's Welfare Society, Pakistan Eurogroup for Animals...
Locomotion, Nelson Thornes, ISBN 0-412-60160-5 "Junior Equitation and HorseWelfare 2A requires riders to 'be able to develop a hand gallop from a canter...
Kaimanawa horses are a population of feral horses in New Zealand that are descended from domestic horses released in the 19th and 20th centuries. They...
needed] According to the Irish Times, she was also a patron of the Irish HorseWelfare Trust. Goulandris was involved with The Ireland Funds for many years...
The Irish HorseWelfare Trust is a registered animal welfare charity in Ireland. According to its website, it was formally set up in 2001 to help the plight...
her local branch of Riding for the Disabled Association and the World HorseWelfare. In the 2015 New Year Honours, Suzanne was awarded a British Empire...
for the Protection of Horses, now known as World HorseWelfare. She was largely responsible for making the transport of horses for slaughter more humane...
Aintree takes lead in horsewelfare". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 13 June 2017. "BBC Sport – Horse Racing – Grand National:...
original on November 1, 2019. Retrieved September 11, 2020. "The Alberta HorseWelfare Report, 2008" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 19, 2012...
drivers. The sport is controversial, as horses and drivers have been injured or died, prompting animal welfare groups to call for it to be banned. Each...
horse To promote and facilitate the prevention of cruelty, neglect or harm to horses and to promote the relief, safety, sanctuary, rescue and welfare...
Belwade Farm is a horse stables near Aboyne, Scotland owned by World HorseWelfare. A new visitor centre and indoor arena was opened by Princess Anne,...
total of 74.18% chose the reformed version of equestrian, which puts horsewelfare among the central themes, while concern over the cost and accessibility...
The horses sometimes dived four times a day, seven days a week. An attempt in 2012 to revive the shows at Steel Pier was halted when animal-welfare advocates...
which the horses' welfare is of the utmost concern. Racing is a long-established sport in New Zealand, stretching back to colonial times. Horse racing is...
A horse pond is a body of water used, and generally created, for the welfare of horses. Horses can drink water and wash their legs in these ponds. While...
to investigate breeding kennels, leading to the passage of the Animal Welfare Act of August 24, 1966. According to the Humane Society of the United States...
Prideaux is a patron for the Veteran HorseWelfare charity, a charity dedicated to the welfare of older horses and ponies. She is a Chelsea F.C. supporter...
Two more horses die on second day". BBC. Retrieved 15 August 2012. Barber, Bill (12 December 2018). "BHA unveils 17 recommendations from welfare review...
RSPCA along with World HorseWelfare and Redwings Horse Sanctuary and took eight days to complete, due to the number of horses involved and their condition...
campaign. In February 2007, St Clement, who is a keen horse-rider, became the patron of Veteran HorseWelfare. St Clement is bisexual and is a supporter of gay...
Equestrianism (from Latin equester, equestr-, equus, 'horseman', 'horse'), commonly known as horse riding (Commonwealth English) or horseback riding (American...
Welfare Party of India is an Indian Political party, Welfare Party of India to contest polls, striving for what it deems "value-based politics" in India...
The Crazy Horse Memorial is a mountain monument under construction on privately held land in the Black Hills, in Custer County, South Dakota, United States...