"HKD" redirects here. For the airport in Japan, see Hakodate Airport.
Hong Kong dollar
港元(Chinese)
Hong Kong Dollar(English)
ISO 4217
Code
HKD (numeric: 344)
Subunit
0.01
Unit
Plural
Dollars (English only)
Symbol
$, HK$ or 元
Denominations
Subunit
1⁄10
毫 (hòu) ("háo") (Chinese only)
1⁄100
仙 (sīn) ("xiān") (Chinese) cent (English)
1⁄1000
文 (mành) ("wèn") (Chinese) mil (English)
Plural
仙 (sīn) ("xiān") (Chinese) cent (English)
cents (English only)
文 (mành) ("wèn") (Chinese) mil (English)
mils (English only)
Symbol
仙 (sīn) ("xiān") (Chinese) cent (English)
¢
文 (mành) ("wèn") (Chinese) mil (English)
₥
Banknotes
Freq. used
HK$10, HK$20, HK$50, HK$100, HK$500, HK$1,000
Rarely used
HK$150 (Commemorative notes only)
Coins
Freq. used
10¢, 20¢, 50¢, HK$1, HK$2, HK$5
Rarely used
HK$10 (Still legal tender for already minted)
Demographics
Official user(s)
Hong Kong
Unofficial user(s)
Macau (alongside with Macanese Pataca)
Issuance
Monetary authority
Hong Kong Monetary Authority
Website
www.hkma.gov.hk
Printer
Issuing banks and authority:
1. Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
2. The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) 香港上海滙豐銀行
3. Standard Chartered (Hong Kong) 渣打銀行 [香港]
4. Bank of China (Hong Kong) 中國銀行 [香港] Printer:
Hong Kong Note Printing
Valuation
Inflation
1.7%[1] (March 2022 est.)
Pegged with
U.S. Dollar (USD)[2] US$1.00 USD = HK$7.80±0.05
Pegged by
Macau Pataca (MOP$) HK$1.00 = MOP$1.03
Hong Kong dollar
Chinese
港元
Cantonese Yale
Góng yùn
Literal meaning
(Hong) Kong dollar
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Gǎngyuán
Bopomofo
ㄍㄤˇ ㄩㄢˊ
Wade–Giles
Kang3-yüan2
IPA
[kàŋɥɛ̌n]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Góng yùn
Jyutping
Gong2 jyun4
Sidney Lau
Gong2 yuen4
Canton Romanization
Gong2 yun4
Hong Kong Romanisation
Kong yun
IPA
[kɔ̌ːŋy̏n]
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
港幣
Simplified Chinese
港币
Cantonese Yale
Góng bàih
Literal meaning
(Hong) Kong coin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Gǎngbì
Wade–Giles
Kang3-pi4
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Góng bàih
Jyutping
Gong2 bai6
The Hong Kong dollar (Chinese: 港元, sign: HK$; code: HKD) is the official currency of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. It is subdivided into 100 cents or 1000 mils. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority is the monetary authority of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong dollar.
Three commercial banks are licensed by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to issue their own banknotes for general circulation in Hong Kong. These banks, HSBC, Bank of China, and Standard Chartered, issue their own designs of banknotes in denominations of HK$20, HK$50, HK$100, HK$150, HK$500, and HK$1000, with all designs being similar to one another in the same denomination of banknote. However, the HK$10 banknote and all coins are issued by the Government of Hong Kong.
As of April 2019,[update] the Hong Kong dollar was the ninth-most traded currency in the world.[3] Hong Kong uses a linked exchange rate system, trading since May 2005 in the range US$1:HK$7.75–7.85.
Apart from its use in Hong Kong, the Hong Kong dollar is also used in neighbouring Macau. It is pegged at 1 Hong Kong dollar to 1.03 Macanese patacas, and is generally accepted at par or MOP 1.00 for retail purchases.[4]
^"表052:消費物價指數 (2014年10月至2015年9月=100)政府統計處". Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department. Archived from the original on 16 June 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
^"Hong Kong Monetary Authority – Monetary Stability". hkma.gov.hk. Archived from the original on 31 May 2016. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
^"Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2019" (PDF). Bank for International Settlements. 16 September 2019. p. 10. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
^"The Basics | Fodor's Travel". Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
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