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Homolidae information


Homolidae
Paromola cuvieri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Brachyura
Section: Dromiacea
Superfamily: Homoloidea
Family: Homolidae
De Haan, 1839

The family Homolidae, known as carrier crabs[1] or porter crabs,[2] contains 14 genera of marine crabs. They mostly live on the continental slope and continental shelf, and are rarely encountered.[3] Members of the Homolidae have their fifth pereiopods (last pair of walking legs) in a sub-dorsal position, which allows them to hold objects in place over the rear half of the carapace.[3] The objects carried include sponges, black corals and gorgonians, and this behaviour may be a defence mechanism against predators.[3] Some species have been observed carrying living sea urchins in a symbiotic relationship which allows them to benefit from the protection of the urchin's dangerous spikes.[4][5][6][7]

  1. ^ Family Homolidae - carrier crabs at sealifebase.org
  2. ^ Family Homolidae (Porter crabs) at the Marine Species Identification Portal
  3. ^ a b c Mary K. Wicksten (1985). "Carrying behavior in the family Homolidae (Decapoda: Brachyura)". Journal of Crustacean Biology. 5 (3): 476–479. doi:10.2307/1547919. JSTOR 1547919.
  4. ^ "Relationships on the Reef". Archived from the original on 2011-08-11. Retrieved 2011-04-26.
  5. ^ Carrier Crab video Archived 2011-02-20 at the Wayback Machine, National Geographic
  6. ^ "Carrier Crab". video.nationalgeographic.com. Archived from the original on March 12, 2014. Retrieved 2015-06-11.
  7. ^ Bates, Mary (June 10, 2015). "Natural Bling: 6 Amazing Animals That Decorate Themselves". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on June 11, 2015. Retrieved 2015-06-11.

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Homolidae

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within Dromiacea: Recent studies have found that the Homoloidea family Homolidae is paraphyletic with respect to Latreilliidae. Homola barbata Ling Ming...

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Homolidae (paraphyletic) Latreilliidae...

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Paromola is a genus of crabs within the family Homolidae. Paromola bathyalis Guinot & Richer de Forges, 1995 Paromola crosnieri Guinot & Richer de Forges...

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Homola barbata is a species of crab in the family Homolidae. They usually have squarish carapaces with forward-pointing spines along the upper front edges...

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annotations in 2011. Dromiidae Petalomera wilsoni (Fulton & Grant, 1902) Homolidae Dagnaudus petterdi (Grant, 1905) Homola orientalis Henderson, 1888 Yaldwynopsis...

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2015 in arthropod paleontology

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Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian) Peedee Formation  United States A member of Homolidae. The type species is P. deanbogani. Pleovideolana Gen. et sp. nov Valid...

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Torrey Nyborg; Alessandro Garassino (2017). "New Occurrences of Fossil Homolidae from the Eastern Pacific". Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana....

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(2023). "Validation of Cretalamoha boweni Nyborg & Garassino (Brachyura: Homolidae) from the early Campanian, Upper Cretaceous of British Columbia, Canada"...

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2019 in arthropod paleontology

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(Maastrichtian) Peedee Formation  United States A crab belonging to the family Homolidae. Genus includes new species L. longispina. Linuparus shacklefordae Sp...

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2012 in arthropod paleontology

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Alberti (2012). "Nogarhomola aurorae n. gen., n. sp. (Decapoda, Brachyura, Homolidae) dell'Eocene medio dei Monti Lessini orientali (Vicenza, Italia settentrionale)"...

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Zygastrocarcinus tricki Sp. nov Valid Nyborg et al. Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Pierre Shale  United States A crab belonging to the family Homolidae....

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Eocene (Ypresian) Roda Formation  Spain A crab belonging to the family Homolidae. Paronapaguropsis Gen. et sp. nov Valid Beschin et al. Late Eocene  Italy...

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