Set of beliefs and practices which emerged from 19th-century Methodism
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The Holiness movement is a Christian movement that emerged chiefly within 19th-century Methodism,[1] and to a lesser extent influenced other traditions such as Quakerism, Anabaptism, and Restorationism.[2][3] The movement is historically distinguished by its emphasis on the doctrine of a second work of grace,[4][5] which is called entire sanctification or Christian perfection.[6][7] The word Holiness refers specifically to the belief in entire sanctification as a definite, second work of grace, in which original sin is cleansed, the heart is made perfect in love, and the believer is empowered to serve God. Churches aligned with the holiness movement additionally teach that the Christian life should be free of sin.[8][9] For the Holiness movement, "the term 'perfection' signifies completeness of Christian character; its freedom from all sin, and possession of all the graces of the Spirit, complete in kind."[10] A number of Christian denominations, parachurch organizations, and movements emphasize those Holiness beliefs as central doctrine.[11][12]
In addition to the regular holding of church services in the morning and evening of the Lord's Day, and usually having a midweek Wednesday church service,[13] within parts of denominations or entire denominations aligned with the holiness movement, camp meetings and tent revivals are organized throughout the year—especially in the summertime. These are aimed at preaching the New Birth (first work of grace) and entire sanctification (second work of grace), along with calling backsliders to repentance.[14] Churches in the holiness tradition emphasize a sober lifestyle, especially with regard to modesty.[13]
^Kevin W. Mannoia, “Holiness Movement,” ed. Glen G. Scorgie, Dictionary of Christian Spirituality (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2011), 505.
^Winn 2007, p. 114.
^North, James B. (27 February 2019). Union in Truth: An Interpretive History of the Restoration Movement. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 351. ISBN 978-1-5326-7918-6.
^Rennie, Warburton (1969). "Holiness religion: an anomaly of sectarian typologies". Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. 8 (1): 130–139. doi:10.1111/(ISSN)1468-5906.
^Kostlevy, William (2009). Historical dictionary of the Holiness movement (2nd ed.). Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press. pp. 27, 102. ISBN 978-0-8108-6318-7. OCLC 665817617.
^Cite error: The named reference CYMF2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Guidelines: The UMC and the Charismatic Movement". The United Methodist Church. 2012. Archived from the original on 31 July 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019. The Methodists were also first to coin the phrase baptism of the Holy Spirit as applied to a second and sanctifying grace (experience) of God. (Cf. John Fletcher of Madeley, Methodism's earliest formal theologian.) The Methodists meant by their "baptism" something different from the Pentecostals, but the view that this is an experience of grace separate from and after salvation was the same.
^Daniel S. Warner, Bible Proofs of the Second Work of Grace (James L. Fleming, 2005), 27.
^Kostelevy, William (2010). The A to Z of the Holiness Movement. Scarecrow Press.
^Wood, John A. (10 December 2019). Perfect Love. ISBN 978-3-337-87694-4. OCLC 1138046897.
^"Holiness Movement – A Site Dedicated to the Conservative Holiness Movement". Retrieved 2021-09-15.
^"Home". Holiness Church Directory. Retrieved 2021-09-15.
^ abBurnette, Mike; Driver, John (30 March 2021). Parable Church: How the Teachings of Jesus Shape the Culture of Our Faith. Zondervan. p. 24. ISBN 978-0-310-11302-7.
^Kostlevy, William (3 August 2009). Historical Dictionary of the Holiness Movement. Scarecrow Press. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-8108-6318-7.
The Holinessmovement is a Christian movement that emerged chiefly within 19th-century Methodism, and to a lesser extent influenced other traditions such...
The conservative holinessmovement is a loosely defined group of theologically conservative Christian denominations with the majority being Methodists...
describe their movement. Holiness Pentecostalism emerged in the early 20th century among radical adherents of the Wesleyan-Holinessmovement, who were energized...
denomination that emerged in North America from the 19th-century Wesleyan-Holinessmovement within Methodism. It is headquartered in Lenexa, Kansas. With its...
of a more Calvinistic bent". The Higher Life movement was precipitated by the Wesleyan-Holinessmovement, which had been gradually springing up, but made...
characterized by pure love of God and other people as well as personal holiness or sanctification. Other terms used for this or similar concepts include...
Pilgrim Holiness Church (PHC) or International Apostolic Holiness Church (IAHC) is a Christian denomination associated with the holinessmovement that split...
Christians. They began to organize a renewal movement within the Church of England to focus on personal faith and holiness. John Wesley heralded the doctrine of...
teachings of the Holiness Pentecostal movement. Holiness Pentecostals teach that believers should dress and behave in a manner becoming unto holiness, and as such...
initiation, such as water baptism and confirmation. Methodism and the holinessmovement, which began in the mid-18th century, teach that the baptism with...
supported the holinessmovement in the church, others did not favor it, which led to controversy in 1894. Within a decade about 25 new Holiness Methodist...
public. "Holinessmovement | American history". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 27 July 2021. "Phoebe Palmer: The Mother of the HolinessMovement". Marg...
God (Anderson, Indiana) Church of God (Guthrie, Oklahoma) Church of God (Holiness) Church of God (Restoration) Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee), the...
the Church of God (Anderson) and other similar church groups in the holinessmovement. He called for evangelism, the preaching of entire sanctification...
roles. In the 19th century, the Wesleyan-Holinessmovement, which emerged in Methodism, as well as Holiness Pentecostalism in the 20th century were important...
as Christian fundamentalism, Radical Pietism, Evangelicalism, the Holinessmovement and Charismatic Christianity sometimes cross denominational lines...
revival movements, including the Methodists (especially those in the HolinessMovement), as well as Pentecostals. It is taken from 1 Peter 1:15: "He which...
Seymour's holiness background suggests that Pentecostalism had roots in the holinessmovement of the late nineteenth century. The holinessmovement embraced...
which split the Pentecostal movement into Wesleyan and non-Wesleyan doctrinal orientations, known respectively as Holiness Pentecostals and Finished Work...
you." The Holinessmovement emerged in the 1860s with the desire to re-emphasize Wesley's doctrine of entire sanctification. Many Holiness preachers emphasized...
Christian denominations, especially those of the Methodist tradition and the Holiness Pentecostal tradition. While the cross evokes the sacrifice of Jesus for...
Seymour's holiness background suggests that Pentecostalism had roots in the holinessmovement of the late nineteenth century. The holinessmovement embraced...
worldwide missionary movement. New groupings emerged, such as the Holinessmovement and Nazarene and Pentecostal movements, and also Jehovah's Witnesses...
Episcopal Church, South. Around the same time, the holinessmovement took shape as a renewal movement within the MEC focused on the experience of Christian...
rite of the Cathars or Albigenses. In Methodism (inclusive of the holinessmovement), baptism by fire is synonymous with the second work of grace: entire...
Scottish Baptist evangelist and teacher who was aligned with the HolinessMovement. He is best known for the daily devotional My Utmost for His Highest...
in the whole Church." In the Methodist tradition (inclusive of the holinessmovement), baptism with the Holy Spirit traditionally refers to the second...