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History of the Deep Space Network information


Deep Space Network
OrganizationInterplanetary Network Directorate
LocationCalifornia, Pacific States Region
Coordinates34°12′3″N 118°10′18″W / 34.20083°N 118.17167°W / 34.20083; -118.17167
WebsiteDeepspace Network website
Telescopes
Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complexnear Barstow, California, USA
Robledo de Chavelanear Madrid, Spain
Canberra Deep Space Communications Complexnear Canberra, Australia
History of the Deep Space Network is located in Earth
History of the Deep Space Network
Location of Deep Space Network

The forerunner of the Deep Space Network was established in January 1958, when JPL, then under contract to the U.S. Army, deployed portable radio tracking stations in Nigeria, Singapore, and California to receive telemetry and plot the orbit of the Army-launched Explorer 1, the first successful U.S. satellite.[1]

NASA (and the DSN by extension) was officially established on October 1, 1958, to consolidate the separately developing space-exploration programs of the US Army, US Navy, and US Air Force into one civilian organization.[2]

  1. ^ Mudgway, Douglas J. (2001). "Uplink-Downlink: A History of the Deep Space Network, 1957–1997". NASA Sp-2001-4227. [1]
  2. ^ NASA (2005). "The National Aeronautics and Space Act". NASA. Retrieved November 9, 2007.

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