Global Information Lookup Global Information

History of aviation medicine information


Paul Bert, French zoologist and the architect of aviation medicine

The history of aviation medicine began largely after World War I, when aircraft needed to fly to higher altitudes. In the Jet Age, aircraft became pressurised so rapid decompression became a hazard leading to passing out, high g-forces which led to G-LOC and ejection seats caused spinal compression and other injuries. Much of the adverse health effects in aviation are caused by rapid changes in atmospheric pressure, such as decompression sickness.

Aviation medicine is not purposed for people with diseases, but contingencies have been developed to allow people to go into low pressure environments, which in itself is a large medical challenge.

Paul Bert (1833–1886) of France is known as the Father of Aviation Medicine, the first to research effects of air-pressure on health and oxygen toxicity; he worked with the French meteorologist Gaston Tissandier. The first fatalities from aviation hypoxia occurred on 15 April 1875 in France, when the balloon Zenith reached 28,200 ft.[1]

  1. ^ History of Aviation Medicine, Naval Aerospace Medical Institute

and 29 Related for: History of aviation medicine information

Request time (Page generated in 0.9205 seconds.)

History of aviation medicine

Last Update:

The history of aviation medicine began largely after World War I, when aircraft needed to fly to higher altitudes. In the Jet Age, aircraft became pressurised...

Word Count : 459

2016 in aviation

Last Update:

Aviation portal This is a list of aviation-related events from 2016. The Government of Italy permitted United States unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs or...

Word Count : 35631

RAF Centre of Aviation Medicine

Last Update:

The RAF Centre of Aviation Medicine (RAF CAM) is a medical organisation run by the Royal Air Force and based at RAF Henlow in Bedfordshire. It is the main...

Word Count : 737

RAF Institute of Aviation Medicine

Last Update:

Institute of Aviation Medicine was a Royal Air Force aviation medicine research unit active between 1945 and 1994. The RAF Institute of Aviation Medicine (IAM)...

Word Count : 483

Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance

Last Update:

Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance (AMHP) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in the field of aviation and aerospace medicine. It was founded...

Word Count : 261

Flight surgeon

Last Update:

surgeon is a military medical officer practicing in the clinical field of aviation medicine. Although the term "flight surgery" is considered improper by purists...

Word Count : 3075

Military medicine

Last Update:

effects of operating military-specific machines and equipment such as submarines, tanks, helicopters and airplanes. Undersea and aviation medicine can be...

Word Count : 2442

United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Last Update:

Aeromedical Aviation Laboratory The Department of Aerospace Medicine operates an Aeromedical Aviation Laboratory in support of the Aerospace Medicine Primary...

Word Count : 7309

Doctor of Medicine

Last Update:

Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated M.D., from the Latin Medicinae Doctor) is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions...

Word Count : 14300

History of the United States Navy

Last Update:

Turnbull, Archibald Douglas, and Clifford Lee Lord. History of United States Naval Aviation (Ayer Co Pub, 1972) to 1939 Verney, Michael A. Great and...

Word Count : 15156

Maun Airport

Last Update:

AZWorldAirports.com Air Namibia axes Windhoek to Maun route Maun in Helipaddy Accident history for Maun at Aviation Safety Network Portals: Africa Aviation...

Word Count : 605

Space medicine

Last Update:

School of Aviation Medicine (SAM) at Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. In 1949, Strughold was made director of the Department of Space Medicine at the SAM...

Word Count : 9810

Impact of culture on aviation safety

Last Update:

aviation safety through its effect on how the flight crew deals with difficult situations; cultures with lower power distances and higher levels of individuality...

Word Count : 1362

Internal medicine

Last Update:

medicine) Allergy Audio vestibular medicine Aviation and space medicine Cardiology (with possible subspecialty in stroke medicine) Clinical genetics Clinical...

Word Count : 6854

Armed Forces of Saudi Arabia

Last Update:

ARABIA, KINGDOM OF". militar-medicine.com. Retrieved 16 May 2020. "Mecca 1979: The mosque siege that changed the course of Saudi history". BBC News. 27...

Word Count : 4422

Suicide by pilot

Last Update:

is an aviation event in which a pilot deliberately crashes or attempts to crash an aircraft as a suicide act, with or without the intention of causing...

Word Count : 3377

History of Australian naval aviation

Last Update:

involvement Australia had with naval aviation was in 1911, when an Australian-born Royal Navy officer became one of the first four naval officers to receive...

Word Count : 3790

Effects of high altitude on humans

Last Update:

acid, adaptation to chronic hypoxia Altitude sickness Altitude tent Aviation medicine Gamow bag Helios Airways Flight 522 High-altitude adaptation Hypoxemia...

Word Count : 4800

Hubertus Strughold

Last Update:

Institute for Aviation Medicine", a medical science think tank that operated under the auspices of Göring's Reich Ministry of Aviation. Under Strughold's...

Word Count : 3111

List of deadliest aircraft accidents and incidents

Last Update:

passenger and cargo flights, or general aviation flights that have been involved in a ground or mid-air collision. As of 26 June 2024, 206 accidents and incidents...

Word Count : 14546

Rajiv Gandhi National Aviation University

Last Update:

areas of studies such as aviation management, aviation regulation and policy, aviation history, aviation science and engineering, aviation law, aviation safety...

Word Count : 694

Emanuel syndrome

Last Update:

GeneReviews. University of Washington. PMID 20301696. NBK1523. "Chromosome 22". Genetics Home Reference. U.S. National Library of Medicine. 2016. Jafari-Ghahfarokhi...

Word Count : 816

Reverse shoulder replacement

Last Update:

1979). "Prosthetic replacement of shoulder joint: preliminary communication". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 72 (10): 748–52. doi:10.1177/014107687907201010...

Word Count : 1755

Abdominal tuberculosis

Last Update:

Abdominal tuberculosis is a type of extrapulmonary tuberculosis which involves the abdominal organs such as intestines, peritoneum and abdominal lymph...

Word Count : 1314

Spondylosis deformans

Last Update:

a disease of the spine in humans and other vertebrates. It occurs when intervertebral discs begin to degenerate, leading to the formation of bony spurs...

Word Count : 157

List of aviation museums

Last Update:

This is a list of aviation museums and museums that contain significant aerospace-related exhibits throughout the world. The aviation museums are listed...

Word Count : 5860

Antimicrobial spectrum

Last Update:

Timothy M. Cox; John Firth; Estée Török (11 October 2012). Oxford Textbook of Medicine: Infection. OUP Oxford. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-19-965213-6. Melander, Roberta...

Word Count : 549

Hemotympanum

Last Update:

of blood in the tympanic cavity of the middle ear. Hemotympanum is often the result of basilar skull fracture. Hemotympanum refers to the presence of...

Word Count : 354

Milligram per cent

Last Update:

to denote a unit of measure of concentration. The traditional use of the 'mg%' symbol was meant to indicate the mass (in milligrams) of that chemical in...

Word Count : 151

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net